Environmental Research Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6(10), С. 105033 - 105033
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024
Abstract
This
study
investigates
the
climate
resilience
of
coastal
communities
in
Vietnam’s
Nghe
An
province,
a
region
highly
exposed
due
to
its
extensive
coastline
and
dense
population.
Employing
Climate
Disaster
Resilience
Index
(CDRI),
research
assesses
three
districts
—
Quynh
Luu,
Dien
Chau,
Nghi
Loc
climate-induced
disasters.
The
analysis
reveals
good
high
overall
across
five
dimensions
(physical,
social,
economic,
institutional,
natural).
Chau
boasts
highest
score
(4.06),
followed
by
Luu
(4.04),
(4.01).
While
strong
infrastructure
essential
services
contribute
physical
resilience,
social
capital
development
requires
further
attention.
Economic
is
bolstered
employment
rates,
but
income
asset
accumulation
need
improvement.
Effective
policies
disaster
risk
management
strategies
highlight
institutional
resilience.
Natural
resource
demonstrates
adaptability,
land-use
planning
warrants
enhancement.
underscores
districts’
preparedness
for
challenges
while
pinpointing
areas
improvement
all
CDRI
dimensions.
By
addressing
these
vulnerabilities,
An’s
can
strengthen
their
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(3), С. 1337 - 1337
Опубликована: Фев. 6, 2025
The
warming
climate
and
increasing
extreme
weather
events
are
transforming
ecological
backgrounds,
which
is
bringing
new
challenges
to
herders’
livelihood
in
grassland
areas.
To
understand
the
practical
risks
current
resilience
situations
of
behaviors
government
correspondence
measures,
we
built
a
conceptual
framework
community
pastoral
areas,
selected
different
kinds
steppes
along
gradient
(desert
steppe,
typical
steppe
meadow
steppe)
took
household
surveys
recognize
difference
enhancing
strategies
types.
results
show
that:
(1)
Herders
desert
with
lowest
precipitation
worst
condition,
turn
out
have
more
experience
perceiving
droughts
mitigating
loss
from
disaster,
but
received
most
attention
assistance
(28.0%)
getting
through
drought;
(2)
Typical
traditionally
better
pastural
husbandry
environment,
suffered
broadly
(85.7%)
livestock
(26.7%)
snow
storms;
(3)
Meadow
has
highest
catastrophic
storm
ratio
(65.0%)
affected
(95.0%),
least
(22.22%).
revealed
that
originally
high
vulnerability
gradually
encouraged
herder’s
adaptive
capability.
However,
inclined
local
original
vulnerability.
In
addition,
knowledge
systems
indigenous
herders
under
good
condition.
There
clear
need
combine
efforts
pastoralists,
policymakers
scientific
together
construct
resilient
socio-ecological
global
change.
This
research
provides
an
in-depth
understanding
areas
while
facing
slow-onset
change
impacts.
Practical
recommendations
on
risk
management
adaptation
discussed.
Environmental and Sustainability Indicators,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
19, С. 100269 - 100269
Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2023
This
study
applies
the
Livelihood
Vulnerability
Index
within
IPCC
vulnerability
framework
(LVI-IPCC)
to
assess
of
households
climate
change
in
Hue
City,
Vietnam.
The
research
then
seeks
identify
critical
factors
contributing
household
via
a
regression
model,
while
concurrently
conducting
an
intersectional
analysis
that
considers
gender,
geographical
location,
and
economic
status.
Using
cross-sectional
data
collection
methodology,
we
surveyed
1080
across
36
communes/wards
City
from
October
December
2022
employing
semi-structured
questionnaire.
Our
findings
indicate
situated
on
periphery,
particularly
those
recently
incorporated,
are
at
higher
risk
natural
disasters.
Poor
peri-urban
areas
most
susceptible
impacts
environmental
stressors.
Furthermore,
women
less
adaptable
than
men,
partly
due
their
limited
decision-making
power.
Factors
such
as
head
characteristics,
degree
risk,
food
security,
knowledge
skills,
social
networks
identified
vulnerability.
Reconizing
these,
our
emphasizes
urgent
need
for
integrated
approaches
address
multiple
dimensions
adaptation
beyond.
includes
investing
areas,
addressing
poverty
inequality,
promoting
gender-sensitive
approaches,
simultaneously
enhance
resilience
cities
Journal of Law and Sustainable Development,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(10), С. e1854 - e1854
Опубликована: Окт. 30, 2023
Objective:
This
research
delves
into
the
multifaceted
realm
of
legal
reform,
aiming
to
dissect
its
complexities,
identify
influencing
factors,
and
evaluate
impact
on
society.
By
conducting
a
comprehensive
analysis,
objective
is
provide
thorough
understanding
how
changes
occur
their
implications
for
various
stakeholders.
Specifically,
seeks
explore
theoretical
foundations
scrutinize
political,
social,
economic
factors
shaping
reform
processes,
assess
challenges
consequences,
offer
recommendations
enhance
effectiveness
reforms
in
Ukraine
beyond.
Methods:
To
achieve
objectives,
diverse
range
methods
materials
are
employed.
These
include
an
extensive
review
existing
literature,
in-depth
case
studies,
qualitative
interviews
with
key
stakeholders,
quantitative
analysis
sociopolitical
data,
comparative
studies
dynamics
across
different
contexts.
approach
ensures
exploration
processes
societal
impact.
Results:
The
findings
reveal
intricate
nature
shedding
light
role
political
institutions
actors
initiatives.
It
highlights
significance
stability,
ideological
perspectives,
presence
will
determining
feasibility
success
changes.
Moreover,
underscores
crucial
social
including
public
awareness,
civil
society
engagement,
cultural
values,
direction
priorities
reform.
Economic
shown
be
closely
linked
development,
property
rights
protection,
inequality
outcomes
study
also
uncovers
associated
emphasizing
importance
coordination
among
branches
government,
building
institutional
capacity,
mitigating
unforeseen
consequences
risks.
Conclusions:
In
conclusion,
this
complex
dynamic
where
interact
intricately.
offers
series
reforms.
fostering
stability
commitment,
increasing
awareness
participation,
promoting
rule
law
anti-corruption
measures,
addressing
socioeconomic
inequality,
strengthening
international
cooperation.
provides
valuable
insights
world
serving
as
guide
policymakers,
experts,
researchers
beyond,
ultimately
contributing
creation
more
just,
transparent,
efficient
system
that
aligns
needs
aspirations
Background:
Climate
change
is
an
urgent
global
threat,
with
women
in
low-
and
middle-income
countries
(LMICs)
disproportionately
facing
adverse
health
outcomes.
Gendered
roles,
combined
socioeconomic,
cultural,
environmental
factors,
exacerbate
women’s
vulnerabilities,
increasing
the
burden
of
mental
issues,
water
insecurity,
sanitation
challenges,
caregiving
responsibilities.
Objectives:
This
review
seeks
to
systematically
examine
intersection
between
climate
gendered
a
particular
focus
on
women.
It
explores
how
intensifies
gender-specific
risks
identifies
pathways
for
integrating
gender-responsive
policies
mitigate
both
short-
long-term
impacts.
Design:
Following
Arksey
O’Malley’s
methodological
framework,
this
systematic
mapped
key
concepts
evidence
from
studies
conducted
January
2011
2024.
The
focuses
identifying
multifaceted
impacts
women,
particularly
LMICs
marginalized
communities.
Data
Sources
Methods:
A
search
was
Web
Science
Scopus
databases
using
terms
Medical
Subject
Headings
related
change,
health,
gender
inequality,
security,
sanitation,
burdens.
Studies
were
screened
selected
based
relevance
predefined
criteria,
data
extracted
study
design,
findings,
limitations.
Results:
From
2163
citations
screened,
61
included
final
analysis.
highlights
that
affects
exacerbating
pre-existing
inequalities.
Specific
include
heightened
maternal
newborn
outcomes,
increased
intensified
burden.
Women
are
vulnerable
due
reduced
access
resources,
healthcare,
decision-making
platforms,
further
limiting
their
adaptive
capacities.
Conclusion:
findings
underscore
critical
need
address
immediate
broader
socioeconomic
determinants
affecting
Effective
adaptation
strategies
must
integrate
perspectives,
ensuring
specific
vulnerabilities
accounted
policy
frameworks.
advocates
empowerment
through
resources
decision-making,
thus
enhancing
resilience
capacity
face
change.