Energies,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
14(15), С. 4586 - 4586
Опубликована: Июль 29, 2021
Molybdenum
disulfide
(MoS2)
is
a
promising
transition
metal
dichalcogenide
(TMD)
that
has
exceptional
electronic,
magnetic,
optical,
and
mechanical
properties.
It
can
be
semiconducting,
superconducting,
or
an
insulator
according
to
its
polymorph.
Its
bandgap
structure
changes
from
indirect
direct
when
moving
towards
nanostructures,
which
opens
door
engineering
for
MoS2.
supercapacitive
catalytic
activity
was
recently
noticed
studied,
in
order
include
this
material
wide
range
of
energy
applications.
In
work,
we
present
MoS2
as
future
storage
generation
applications,
especially
solar
cells,
are
cornerstone
clean
abundant
source
energy.
role
water
splitting
reactions
utilized
(hydrogen
evolution)
treatment
at
the
same
time.
Although
seems
breakthrough
field,
it
still
faces
some
challenges
regarding
stability,
production
scalability,
manufacturing
costs.
ECS Sensors Plus,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
1(1), С. 013601 - 013601
Опубликована: Март 1, 2022
Sensors
are
considered
to
be
an
important
vector
for
sustainable
development.
The
demand
meet
the
needs
of
future
generations
is
accelerating
development
intelligent
sensor-systems
integrated
with
internet
things
(IoTs),
fifth
generation
(5G)
communication,
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
and
machine
learning
(ML)
strategies.
inclusion
2D
nanomaterials
IoTs/AI/ML
has
revolutionized
diversified
applications
sensors
in
healthcare,
wearable
electronics,
safety,
environment,
defense,
agriculture.
Owing
their
unique
physicochemical
characteristics
surface
functionalities,
borophene
MXenes
have
emerged
as
advanced
2D-materials
(A2M)
architect
future-generation
sensors.
ML-AI
based
theoretical
modeling
guided
research
A2M-sensors
economically
by
reducing
cost,
human
resources,
contamination.
flexible,
wearable,
intelligent,
biocompatible,
portable,
energy-efficient,
self-sustained,
point-of-care,
economical,
which
can
drastically
transform
conventional
sensing
This
review
provides
insight
state-of-the-art
A2M-based
physical,
chemical,
biosensor
efficiently
detect
chemical
species,
gases/vapors,
drugs,
biomarkers/pathogens,
pressure,
metal
ions,
radiations,
temperature,
light,
humidity.
Besides
fundamental
challenges
creating
a
gap
between
predictions,
practical-evaluations,
in-lab-technology,
commercial
viability,
potential
solutions,
field-deployable
prospects
addressed
realize
commercialization,
thereby
ensuring
ability
maintain
communities.
The
continuous
deterioration
of
the
environment
due
to
extensive
industrialization
and
urbanization
has
raised
requirement
devise
high-performance
environmental
remediation
technologies.
Membrane
technologies,
primarily
based
on
conventional
polymers,
are
most
commercialized
air,
water,
solid,
radiation-based
strategies.
Low
stability
at
high
temperatures,
swelling
in
organic
contaminants,
poor
selectivity
fundamental
issues
associated
with
polymeric
membranes
restricting
their
scalable
viability.
Polymer-metal-carbides
nitrides
(MXenes)
hybrid
possess
remarkable
physicochemical
attributes,
including
strong
mechanical
endurance,
flexibility,
superior
adsorptive
behavior,
selective
permeability,
multi-interactions
between
polymers
MXene's
surface
functionalities.
This
review
articulates
state-of-the-art
MXene-polymer
membranes,
emphasizing
its
fabrication
routes,
enhanced
properties,
improved
behavior.
It
comprehensively
summarizes
utilization
for
applications,
water
purification,
desalination,
ion-separation,
gas
separation
detection,
containment
adsorption,
electromagnetic
nuclear
radiation
shielding.
Furthermore,
highlights
bottlenecks
MXene-Polymer
hybrid-membranes
possible
alternate
solutions
meet
industrial
requirements.
Discussed
opportunities
prospects
related
membrane
intelligent
next-generation
strategies
integration
modern
age
technologies
internet-of-things,
artificial
intelligence,
machine-learning,
5G-communication
cloud-computing
elucidated.
ACS Omega,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
7(40), С. 35387 - 35445
Опубликована: Сен. 28, 2022
Graphene
oxide
(GO)
has
attracted
much
attention
in
the
past
few
years
because
of
its
interesting
and
promising
electrical,
thermal,
mechanical,
structural
properties.
These
properties
can
be
altered,
as
GO
readily
functionalized.
Brodie
synthesized
1859
by
reacting
graphite
with
KClO3
presence
fuming
HNO3;
reaction
took
3–4
days
to
complete
at
333
K.
Since
then,
various
schemes
have
been
developed
reduce
time,
increase
yield,
minimize
release
toxic
byproducts
(NO2
N2O4).
The
modified
Hummers
method
widely
accepted
produce
bulk.
Due
versatile
characteristics,
a
wide
range
applications
different
fields
like
tissue
engineering,
photocatalysis,
catalysis,
biomedical
applications.
Its
porous
structure
is
considered
appropriate
for
organ
regeneration.
Various
branches
engineering
are
being
extensively
explored,
such
bone,
neural,
dentistry,
cartilage,
skin
engineering.
band
gap
easily
tuned,
therefore
it
photocatalytic
well:
degradation
organic
contaminants,
hydrogen
generation,
CO2
reduction,
etc.
could
potential
nanocarrier
drug
delivery
systems,
gene
delivery,
biological
sensing,
antibacterial
nanocomposites
due
large
surface
area
high
density,
highly
functionalized
oxygen-containing
functional
groups.
or
composites
found
species
also
discussed
this
review.
It
observed
that
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD)
reactive
oxygen
(ROS)
levels
gradually
over
period
after
introduced
systems.
Hence,
specific
concentrations
earthworms,
Chironomus
riparius,
Zebrafish,
Energy Advances,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
2(9), С. 1239 - 1262
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
Solar
cells
have
provided
a
solution
to
the
prevailing
energy
crisis
and
environmental
contamination
in
ongoing
energy-driven
era
because
of
their
potential
utilize
solar
energy.
