Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
18, С. 110 - 119
Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2022
HPLC/DAD-based
chemical
investigation
of
a
coral-associated
gliding
bacterium
the
genus
Tenacibaculum
yielded
three
desferrioxamine-class
siderophores,
designated
tenacibactins
K
(1),
L
(2),
and
M
(3).
Their
structures,
comprising
repeated
cadaverine-succinic
acid
motifs
terminated
by
hydroxamic
functionality,
were
elucidated
NMR
negative
MS/MS
experiments.
Compounds
1-3
inactive
against
bacteria
yeast
but
displayed
cytotoxicity
3Y1
rat
embryonic
fibroblasts
P388
murine
leukemia
cells
at
GI50
in
submicromolar
to
micromolar
ranges.
iron-chelating
activity
was
comparable
deferoxamine
mesylate.
Pharmacognosy Journal,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16(6), С. 1379 - 1388
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Marine
products
have
gained
attention
for
their
potential
benefits
in
the
treatment
of
breast
cancer,
offering
an
alternative
or
supplementary
approach
to
traditional
therapies.
While
they
are
not
intended
replace
established
medical
treatments
like
chemotherapy
surgery,
marine
natural
shown
promise
providing
symptom
relief,
enhancing
quality
life,
and
potentially
improving
success
cancer
patients.
Studies
explored
use
conjunction
with
palliative
care
as
adjuvants
conventional
Marinederived
compounds
been
investigated
anticancer
properties,
including
apoptosis
induction,
anti-proliferative
effects,
modulation
signaling
pathways
involved
progression.
These
offer
a
complementary
avenue
managing
outcomes,
addressing
therapeutic
challenges.
The
utilization
therapy
dates
back
ancient
times
when
various
cultures
recognized
plants,
herbs,
resources.
purpose
this
study
is
visually
map
guide
future
research
on
based
bibliometric
analysis
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2025
Marine-derived
actinobacteria
isolated
from
sponge
Cliona
varians
and
soft
coral
Eunicea
fusca
were
screened
for
antibacterial
activity
against
acne-related
bacteria,
specifically
Staphylococcus
epidermidis
ATCC
14990,
methicillin-resistant
aureus
BAA44,
Cutibacterium
acnes
6919.
Cytotoxicity
assays
performed
on
human
dermal
fibroblast
(HDFa)
keratinocyte
(HaCaT)
cell
lines
to
assess
the
safety
profile
of
extracts.
Chemical
characterization
was
conducted
using
high-performance
liquid
chromatography
coupled
with
tandem
mass
spectrometry
(HPLC-MS/MS).
Among
extracts,
six
derived
Kocuria
sp.,
Rhodococcus
Nocardia
Micrococcus
Streptomyces
sp.
demonstrated
significant
activity.
Notably,
extract
Z9.216
exhibited
highest
efficacy,
inhibiting
S.
by
68%,
93%,
C.
98.7%
at
a
concentration
0.003
mg/mL,
which
comparable
standard
antibiotics
erythromycin
vancomycin,
while
maintaining
over
90%
viability
in
both
HDFa
HaCaT
lines.
Untargeted
metabolomic
analysis
suggested
that
might
be
associated
compounds
chemical
families
alkaloids,
terpenoids,
fatty
acids,
among
others.
These
findings
highlight
therapeutic
potential
marine
underexplored
environments
as
promising
strategy
treating
acne
vulgaris,
chronic
inflammatory
skin
condition.
Diversity,
Год журнала:
2018,
Номер
10(3), С. 80 - 80
Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2018
The
ecological
function
of
bacteria-invertebrate
interactions
in
Polar
areas
remains
poorly
understood,
despite
increasing
evidence
that
microbial
metabolites
may
play
pivotal
roles
host-associated
chemical
defense
and
shaping
the
symbiotic
community
structure.
metabolic
physiological
changes
these
organisms
undergo
response
to
adapting
extreme
conditions
result
production
structurally
functionally
novel
biologically
active
molecules.
Deepening
our
knowledge
on
between
bacteria
their
invertebrate
host
would
be
highly
helpful
providing
rationale
for
why
(e.g.,
competition
or
cooperative
purpose)
which
(whether
secondary
metabolites,
enzymes,
proteins)
bioactive
compounds
are
produced.
To
date,
cold-adapted
associated
with
marine
invertebrates
from
Arctic
Antarctica
have
not
been
given
attention
they
deserve
versatility
natural
products
virtually
unexplored,
even
if
could
represent
a
new
attractive
frontier
search
compounds.
This
review
is
aimed
at
showcasing
diversity
benthic
areas,
highlighting
yet
unexplored
treasure
biodiscovery.
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
15, С. 2941 - 2947
Опубликована: Дек. 9, 2019
In
our
natural
product
screening
program
from
marine
fungi,
two
new
aromatic
polyketides
karimunones
A
(
1
)
and
B
2
five
known
compounds
3
–
7
were
isolated
sponge-associated
Fusarium
sp.
KJMT.FP.4.3
which
was
collected
an
Indonesian
sponge
Xestospongia
The
structures
of
these
determined
by
the
analysis
NMR
MS
spectroscopic
data.
assignment
assisted
DFT-based
theoretical
chemical
shift
calculation.
Compound
showed
antibacterial
activity
against
multidrug
resistant
Salmonella
enterica
ser.
Typhi
with
a
MIC
125
µg/mL
while
not
active.
PeerJ,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
9, С. e10525 - e10525
Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2021
Antibiotic
resistance
is
a
growing
problem
that
can
be
ameliorated
by
the
discovery
of
novel
drug
candidates.
Bacterial
associates
are
often
source
pharmaceutically
active
natural
products
isolated
from
marine
invertebrates,
and
thus,
important
targets
for
discovery.
While
microbiomes
many
organisms
have
been
extensively
studied,
microbial
communities
chemically-rich
nudibranchs,
invertebrates
possess
chemical
defences,
relatively
unknown.We
applied
both
culture-dependent
independent
approaches
to
better
understand
biochemical
potential
associated
with
nudibranchs.
Gram-positive
microorganisms
nudibranchs
collected
in
Red
Sea
were
screened
antibacterial
antitumor
activity.
To
assess
their
potential,
isolates
presence
product
biosynthetic
gene
clusters,
including
polyketide
synthase
(PKS)
non-ribosomal
peptide
synthetase
(NRPS)
genes,
using
PCR.
The
investigated
high-throughput
sequencing
16S
rRNA
amplicons.In
screens
against
five
model
microorganisms,
51%
extracts
displayed
antimicrobial
activity
more
than
one
organism,
19%
exhibited
Ehrlich's
ascites
carcinoma.
Sixty-four
percent
contained
PKS
NRPS
suggesting
genomes
contain
clusters
biosynthesis.
Thirty-five
positive
class
gene.
These
strains
identified
as
belonging
Firmicutes
Actinobacteria
phyla
via
sequencing.
In
addition,
community
amplicon
revealed
all
bacterial
present
uncultured
host-associated
microbiome,
although
they
very
small
percentage
total
community.
Taken
together,
these
results
indicate
bacteria
potentially
rich
bioactive
compounds
genes.
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
108(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 12, 2024
Marine
bacteria
living
in
association
with
marine
sponges
have
proven
to
be
a
reliable
source
of
biologically
active
secondary
metabolites.
However,
no
studies
yet
reported
natural
products
from
Microbacterium
testaceum
spp.
We
herein
report
the
isolation
M.
strain
sponge
Tedania
brasiliensis.
Molecular
networking
analysis
bioactive
pre-fractionated
extracts
culture
media
enabled
discovery
testacosides
A-D.
Analysis
spectroscopic
data
and
chemical
derivatizations
allowed
identification
A-D
as
glycoglycerolipids
bearing
1-[α-glucopyranosyl-(1
→
3)-(α-mannopyranosyl)]-glycerol
moiety
connected
12-methyltetradecanoic
acid
for
testacoside
A
(1),
14-methylpentadecanoic
B
(2),
14-methylhexadecanoic
C
(3)
D
(4).
The
absolute
configuration
monosaccharide
residues
was
determined
by
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
8(12), С. 1963 - 1963
Опубликована: Дек. 11, 2020
Parasitic
nematode
infections
cause
debilitating
diseases
and
impede
economic
productivity.
Antinematode
chemotherapies
are
fundamental
to
modern
medicine
also
important
for
industries
including
agriculture,
aquaculture
animal
health.
However,
the
lack
of
suitable
treatments
some
rise
resistance
many
available
therapies
necessitates
discovery
development
new
drugs.
Here,
marine
epiphytic
bacteria
represent
a
promising
repository
newly
discovered
antinematode
compounds.
Epiphytic
ubiquitous
on
surfaces
where
they
under
constant
pressure
grazing
by
bacterivorous
predators
(e.g.,
protozoans
nematodes).
Studies
have
shown
that
these
developed
defense
strategies
prevent
grazers
producing
toxic
bioactive
Although
several
active
metabolites
against
nematodes
been
identified
from
bacteria,
drug
microorganisms
remains
underexplored.
In
this
review,
we
aim
provide
further
insight
into
need
potential
become
source
We
discuss
current
emerging
strategies,
culture-independent
high
throughput
screening
utilization
Caenorhabditis
elegans
as
model
target
organism,
which
will
be
required
advance
microbial
sources.
Metagenomic
library
preparation
methods
and
sequencing
technologies
continue
to
advance
rapidly,
allowing
researchers
characterize
microbial
communities
in
previously
underexplored
environmental
samples
systems.
However,
widely
accepted
standardized
can
be
cost-prohibitive.
Microorganisms,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
10(5), С. 989 - 989
Опубликована: Май 9, 2022
Saxaul
(Haloxylon
ammodendron)
is
the
most
widespread
plant
community
in
Gobi
Desert
Mongolia,
which
plays
important
roles
wind
control,
sand
fixation
and
water
conservation.
Investigations
of
soil-derived
actinobacteria
inhabiting
saxaul
forest
Mongolia
have
been
scarce.
In
this
study,
biodiversity
culturable
isolated
from
soil
Southern
Aimak
(Southern
Province)
was
characterized
their
potential
to
produce
compounds
with
antibacterial
activities
assessed.
A
total
172
actinobacterial
strains
were
recovered
by
culture-based
approaches
phylogenetically
affiliated
into
22
genera
13
families
seven
orders.
Forty-nine
isolates
selected
evaluate
underlying
mechanism
action
screened
means
a
dual-fluorescent
reporter
assay
(pDualrep2).
Twenty-three
exhibited
antagonistic
activity
against
at
least
one
tested
pathogens,
two
Streptomyces
can
attenuate
protein
translation
ribosome
stalling.
Combinational
strategies
based
on
modern
metabolomics,
including
bioassay-guided
thin-layer
chromatography
(TLC),
UPLC-QTOF-MS/MS
structural
annotation
enhanced
molecular
networking
successfully
annotated
chloramphenicol,
althiomycin
granaticin
derivatives
as
extracts
three
strains,
respectively.
This
work
demonstrates
that
UPLC-MS/MS-based
identification
are
effective
rapidly
illuminate
bioactive
chemicals
microbial
extracts.
Meanwhile,
our
results
show
prospective
source
for
discovering
novel
biologically
active
compounds.