Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(15), С. 6533 - 6533
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2024
Wireless
communication
has
revolutionized
the
evolution
of
humankind.
The
rapid
growth
and
development
mobile
created
an
ecosystem
better
than
what
been
before.
However,
issues
such
as
ample
energy
consumption
resulting
carbon
emissions,
a
lack
proper
disposal
mechanisms
for
large
amounts
electronic
waste,
recycling
materials
interrupt
growth.
When
world
is
waiting
implementation
6G
technology,
it
mandatory
to
resolve
these
sustainability
technology.
In
this
review,
we
present
superiority
over
previous
generations
accompanied
by
that
cause
extensive
damage
environment.
To
mitigate
adverse
effect,
lifecycle
analysis
wireless
technology
from
production
disposal,
focusing
on
surrounding
consumption,
environmental
impact.
This
study
explains
intricacies
parts,
toxic
compounds,
dangers
incorrect
techniques.
It
also
investigates
specific
manufacturing
processes
network
infrastructures
require
considerable
energy.
We
quantitative
evaluation
in
detail.
addition,
comprehensive
strategy
insights
make
sustainable.
Furthermore,
suggest
ecological
policy
all
stakeholders
6G.
political
commercial
implications
As
process
continues,
show
impact
fragmentation
standardization,
which
helps
improve
sustainability.
Finally,
conclude
while
existing
research
made
significant
advances
6G,
there
need
correct
techniques
refine
key
government
policies
managing
e-waste.
New
cooling
technologies
renewable
sources
must
be
adopted
reduce
current
greenhouse
emission
200
g
CO2
2.5
kWh
per
GB
networks.
IEEE Access,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11, С. 145813 - 145852
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
The
increasing
food
scarcity
necessitates
sustainable
agriculture
achieved
through
automation
to
meet
the
growing
demand.
Integrating
Internet
of
Things
(IoT)
and
Wireless
Sensor
Networks
(WSNs)
is
crucial
in
enhancing
production
across
various
agricultural
domains,
encompassing
irrigation,
soil
moisture
monitoring,
fertilizer
optimization
control,
early-stage
pest
crop
disease
management,
energy
conservation.
application
protocols
such
as
ZigBee,
WiFi,
SigFox,
LoRaWAN
are
commonly
employed
collect
real-time
data
for
monitoring
purposes.
Embracing
advanced
technology
imperative
ensure
efficient
annual
production.
Therefore,
this
study
emphasizes
a
comprehensive,
future-oriented
approach,
delving
into
IoT-WSNs,
wireless
network
protocols,
their
applications
since
2019.
It
thoroughly
discusses
overview
IoT
WSNs,
architectures
summarization
protocols.
Furthermore,
addresses
recent
issues
challenges
related
IoT-WSNs
proposes
mitigation
strategies.
provides
clear
recommendations
future,
emphasizing
integration
aiming
contribute
future
development
smart
systems.
Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(4), С. 39 - 39
Опубликована: Июль 8, 2024
This
paper
explores
the
potential
of
smart
crop
management
based
on
incorporation
tools
like
digital
agriculture,
which
considers
current
technological
applied
in
such
as
Internet
Things
(IoT),
remote
sensing,
and
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
to
improve
production
efficiency
sustainability.
is
essential
context
varying
climatic
conditions
that
affect
availability
resources
for
agriculture.
The
integration
IoT
sensor
networks
can
allow
farmers
obtain
real-time
data
their
crops,
assessing
key
health
factors,
soil
conditions,
plant
water
status,
presence
pests,
environmental
among
others,
finally
result
data-based
decision-making
optimize
irrigation,
fertilization,
pest
control.
Also,
this
be
enhanced
by
incorporating
drones
unmanned
aerial
vehicles
(UAVs),
increase
monitoring
capabilities
through
comprehensive
field
surveys
high-precision
growth
tracking.
On
other
hand,
big
analytics
AI
are
crucial
analyzing
extensive
datasets
uncover
patterns
trends
provide
valuable
insights
improving
agricultural
practices.
highlights
advancements
applications
management,
addressing
challenges
barriers
global
adoption
these
new
types
technologies
emphasizing
need
ongoing
research
collaboration
achieve
sustainable
efficient
production.
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(23), С. 16387 - 16387
Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2023
This
article
provides
a
comprehensive
examination
of
sustainable
6G
wireless
communication
systems,
addressing
the
urgent
need
for
environmentally
friendly
and
energy-efficient
networks.
The
background
establishes
broader
context
significance
study,
emphasizing
escalating
concerns
surrounding
environmental
impact
energy
consumption
systems.
purpose
this
study
is
to
explore
propose
solutions
methods
employed
in
research
encompass
an
analysis
various
strategies
technologies,
including
energy-aware
network
design,
dynamic
power
management,
harvesting,
green
infrastructure
deployment.
main
findings
highlight
effectiveness
these
approaches
enhancing
efficiency,
reducing
carbon
footprint,
optimizing
resource
management
conclusions
drawn
from
emphasize
importance
systems
achieving
more
eco-friendly
future.
It
crucial
adopt
practices
minimize
address
increasing
demands
valuable
insights
researchers,
industry
practitioners,
policymakers,
aiding
development
implementation
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(6), С. 1888 - 1888
Опубликована: Март 15, 2024
In
the
rapidly
evolving
landscape
of
wireless
communication,
each
successive
generation
networks
has
achieved
significant
technological
leaps,
profoundly
transforming
way
we
connect
and
interact.
From
analog
simplicity
1G
to
digital
prowess
5G,
journey
mobile
been
marked
by
constant
innovation
escalating
demands
for
faster,
more
reliable,
efficient
communication
systems.
As
5G
becomes
a
global
reality,
laying
foundation
an
interconnected
world,
quest
even
advanced
leads
us
threshold
sixth-generation
(6G)
era.
This
paper
presents
hierarchical
exploration
6G
networks,
poised
at
forefront
next
revolution
in
technology.
study
delves
into
advancements
that
underpin
need
6G,
examining
its
key
features,
benefits,
enabling
technologies.
We
dissect
intricacies
cutting-edge
innovations
like
terahertz
ultra-massive
MIMO,
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
machine
learning
(ML),
quantum
reconfigurable
intelligent
surfaces.
Through
meticulous
analysis,
evaluate
strengths,
weaknesses,
state-of-the-art
research
these
areas,
offering
wider
view
current
progress
potential
applications
networks.
Central
our
discussion
is
transformative
role
AI
shaping
future
By
integrating
ML,
are
expected
offer
unprecedented
capabilities,
from
enhanced
broadband
groundbreaking
areas
smart
cities
autonomous
integration
heralds
new
era
intelligent,
self-optimizing
promise
redefine
parameters
connectivity
interaction.
also
address
critical
challenges
deployment
hurdles
regulatory
concerns,
providing
holistic
assessment
barriers.
highlighting
interplay
between
technologies,
this
maps
out
lights
path
forward
domain.
aims
be
cornerstone
resource,
essential
insights,
addressing
unresolved
questions,
stimulating
further
investigation
multifaceted
realm
synergy
aim
illuminate
field.
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15, С. 101048 - 101048
Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2024
Precision
agriculture
(PA)
relies
on
a
large
amount
of
precise
data
about
given
area
and
allows
that
to
be
used
in
accordance
with
agronomic
practices.
It
offers
farmers
greater
control
over
existing
processes,
from
crop
placement
soil
conditions
chemical
use.
On
the
other
hand,
applying
precision
livestock
solutions
these
expanding
systems
is
way
bring
animals
closer
producers
minimize
waste
costs.
In
Europe,
has
emerged
as
new
help
increase
quantity
quality
agricultural
production
while
using
fewer
inputs.
The
spatial
temporal
variability
application
PA
implications
site-specific
are
documented
this
article.
objective
review
article
provide
an
overview
Central
European
countries
(Poland,
Czech
Republic,
Austria,
Slovakia,
Slovenia,
Germany,
Hungary)
identified
through
systematic
literature
(SLR).
analyses
revealed
rapid
development
automation
agriculture,
demand
for
skilled
workers
will
continue
technology
open
up
areas
well
AgriTech
startups
future.
Currently,
there
Germany
Republic
who
leaders
use
technologies.
However,
requires
further
research
more
accurate
information
constantly
evolving.
Information Processing in Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
The
existing
agriculture
practices
faced
many
challenges
and
fail
to
address
some
of
the
most
critical
needs
growing
population.
Food
insecurity,
high
initial
cost
smart
farming,
severe
farm
labor
shortage
worldwide,
economic,
social,
political
crises
related
famines,
poverty,
climate
change,
technology
focus
Agriculture
4.0
calls
for
rethinking
paradigm.
Moreover,
idea
Society
5.0
promoted
by
Japanese
government
triggered
position
reactions
from
policymakers,
governments,
private
institutions,
academicians,
researchers.
human
centered
society
where
individuals
live
their
lives
fullest
with
shared
vision
happiness,
social
harmony,
sustainability,
resilience
recently
caught
scholars'
attention.
Several
researchers
investigated
its
components
including
5.0.
not
only
could
be
leveraged
issues,
but
become
a
major
driving
force
achieving
5.0's
goals.
This
paper
follows
systematic
literature
review
approach
investigate
drivers,
enabling
cutting-edge
technologies,
various
opportunities
developing,
adopting,
implementation
It
also
highlighted
overall
holistic
architectural
framework
based
on
12
layers
Though
is
promising
opportunities,
such
as
creating
new
job
young
generations,
boosting
mass
customization,
it
will
face
potential
challenges.
Some
include
cybersecurity
privacy
difficulties
an
effective
legal,
regulatory
compliance
system
due
automation
personalization,
standardization
adapting
agricultural
production
strategies
models
constantly
changing
customer
preferences.
Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(6), С. 582 - 582
Опубликована: Март 9, 2025
Agriculture
5.0
(Ag5.0)
represents
a
groundbreaking
shift
in
agricultural
practices,
addressing
the
global
food
security
challenge
by
integrating
cutting-edge
technologies
such
as
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
machine
learning
(ML),
robotics,
and
big
data
analytics.
To
adopt
transition
to
Ag5.0,
this
paper
comprehensively
reviews
role
of
AI,
(ML)
other
emerging
overcome
current
future
crop
management
challenges.
Crop
has
progressed
significantly
from
early
methods
advanced
capabilities
marking
notable
leap
precision
agriculture.
Emerging
collaborative
robots,
6G,
digital
twins,
Internet
Things
(IoT),
blockchain,
cloud
computing,
quantum
are
central
evolution.
The
also
highlights
how
modern
tools
improving
way
we
perceive,
analyze,
manage
growth.
Additionally,
it
explores
real-world
case
studies
showcasing
application
deep
monitoring.
Innovations
smart
sensors,
AI-based
communication
systems
driving
next
phase
digitalization
decision-making.
addresses
opportunities
challenges
that
come
with
adopting
emphasizing
transformative
potential
these
productivity
tackling
issues.
Finally,
is
agriculture,
highlight
trends
research
needs
multidisciplinary
approaches,
regional
adaptation,
advancements
AI
robotics.
Ag5.0
paradigm
towards
management,
fostering
sustainable,
data-driven
farming
optimize
while
minimizing
environmental
impact.
Sustainability,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(9), С. 3507 - 3507
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2024
The
agricultural
industry
has
undergone
several
significant
changes
over
the
past
few
centuries,
influenced
by
industrial
revolutions
that
have
occurred.
These
progressed
from
Indigenous
agriculture
to
mechanized
farming
and
current
precision
agriculture.
While
model
increased
output,
it
also
faced
various
challenges
in
recent
years.
Industry
5.0
is
expected
a
impact
on
sector
potentially
lead
fifth
revolution.
In
this
paper,
we
examine
motivation
behind
4.0
5.0,
review
phases
of
these
occurred
so
far,
offer
suggestions
for
future.
We
provide
an
overview
concepts
as
well
Agriculture
discuss
smart
strategies
are
being
implemented
different
countries
advance
sectors.
Additionally,
focus
potential
applications
technologies
research
associated
with
them.
Our
goal
professionals
new
opportunities.
