Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 25, 2024
ABSTRACT To bolster the fire resistance of flexible polyurethane foam (FPUF), and a series FPUF/polyethylenimine/phytic acid (FPUF/PEI/PA) composites were prepared by layer‐by‐layer self‐assembly strategy. Furthermore, thermal stability, flame retardancy, combustion properties, char layer comprehensively evaluated via thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), limiting oxygen index (LOI), UL‐94 vertical test, microcalorimetry (MCC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Raman spectroscopy, tensile testing. TG revealed that PEI/PA coatings markedly diminished initial decomposition temperature ( T ‐5wt% ) residue at 800°C. FPUF‐6 extended burning duration 20 s, 80% improvement compared with unmodified FPUF, an LOI value increased to 19.2 vol%. SEM analyses residues indicated coating promoted graphitization degree layer. This work offered novel insights for development high‐performance FPUF composites.
Язык: Английский