Evaluating Physiological and Yield Indices of Egyptian Barley Cultivars Under Drought Stress Conditions DOI Creative Commons

Wessam A. Abdelrady,

Elsayed E. Elshawy,

H Abdel-Rahman

и другие.

Agronomy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(11), С. 2711 - 2711

Опубликована: Ноя. 17, 2024

Climate change significantly threatens crops, mainly through drought stress, affecting barley, which is essential for food and feed globally. Ten barley cultivars were evaluated under normal stress conditions during the 2019/20 2020/21 seasons, focusing on traits such as days to heading maturity, plant height, number of spikes m−2, spike length, 1000-kernel weight, biological grain yield. Drought reduced most these traits. The genotypes showed significant differences in their responses irrigation treatments, with interaction between seasons also being yield weight among least affected respectively. Notably, Giza138 Giza126 strong tolerance, suitable drought-resilient breeding. In season one, Giza126, Giza134, yielded 13%, 9%, 11%, respectively, while Giza135 Giza129 higher reductions at 31% 39%. two, had 14%, 10%, again exhibited 38%. These performance across various tolerance indices, including MP, YSI, STI, GMP, YI. Giza 134 demonstrated lowest values SDI TOL, indicating superior tolerance. On other hand, 129 135 sensitive experiencing critical traits, 6.1% heading, 18.37% 28.21% kernel spikes−1, 38.45% yield, 34.91% contrast, 138 2000 better resilience, lower (6.41%) (10.61%), making them more drought-prone conditions. 126 132 sensitivity, minimal (2%) maturity (2.4%), suggesting potential adaptability water-limited environments. maintained highest root lengths stomatal conductance. consistently chlorophyll content, SPAD decreasing 79% drought. Despite leading shoot decreased 42.59% stress. conclusion, impact phenological longest roots conductance, a high content. Together, they are valuable breeding programs improve

Язык: Английский

Management Economic Systems and Governance to Reduce Potential Risks in Digital Silk Road Investments: Legal Cooperation between Hainan Free Trade Port and Ethiopia DOI Creative Commons
Shumin Wang,

Qianyu Li,

Muhammad Bilawal Khaskheli

и другие.

Systems, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(8), С. 305 - 305

Опубликована: Авг. 18, 2024

This research explores the interplay between innovation, economic systems, governance structures, and law, how they interact with one another in context of China Ethiopia’s investments Digital Silk Road. The way cutting-edge methods related to systems might help lower risks involved major infrastructure projects, like Road, particularly light law 5G developments, is investigated. China–Africa connections are be strengthened, sustainable development encouraged, healthy progress goal partnership Ethiopia Hainan Free Trade Port. impact these transnational on fair growth assessed, while exploring evolving agendas procedures governing investments. draws attention legal cooperation may promote mutually advantageous outcomes, transparency mechanisms, lessen likelihood disputes. factors influencing future Road its consequences for long-term, growth, business area, aims provide valuable insights policymakers, professionals, academics, copromotion terms digital investment. relates promotion African Continental Area (AfCFTA), construction development. It also examines DSR raises concerns about data security privacy, cross-border transactions, technology transfer, cyberterrorism, as well encourages investment, such through enhancing regulations, modernizing international investment agreements (IIAs), bolstering global health, coordination, cooperation; article concludes by analyzing implications Africa. findings show that would support Africa’s transformation development, strengthening cooperation.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

10

Integrative Approaches to Abiotic Stress Management in Crops: Combining Bioinformatics Educational Tools and Artificial Intelligence Applications DOI Open Access
Xin Zhang,

Zakir Ibrahim,

Muhammad Bilawal Khaskheli

и другие.

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(17), С. 7651 - 7651

Опубликована: Сен. 3, 2024

Abiotic stresses, including drought, salinity, extreme temperatures and nutrient deficiencies, pose significant challenges to crop production global food security. To combat these challenges, the integration of bioinformatics educational tools AI applications provide a synergistic approach identify analyze stress-responsive genes, regulatory networks molecular markers associated with stress tolerance. Bioinformatics offer robust framework for data collection, storage initial analysis, while enhance pattern recognition, predictive modeling real-time processing capabilities. This review uniquely integrates applications, highlighting their combined role in managing abiotic plants crops. The novelty is demonstrated by multiomics algorithms, providing deeper insights into response pathways, biomarker discovery recognition. Key include resistance gene network inference, omics plant monitoring through fusion remote sensing AI-assisted phenomics. Challenges such as handling big data, model interpretability, overfitting experimental validation remain there, but future prospects involve developing user-friendly platforms, establishing common standards, interdisciplinary collaboration harnessing mitigation strategies Educational initiatives, collaborations trainings are essential equip next generation researchers required skills utilize advanced effectively. convergence holds vast accelerating development stress-resilient crops, optimizing agricultural practices ensuring security under increasing environmental pressures. Moreover, this integrated crucial advancing sustainable agriculture amidst growing challenges.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

10

The Role of Technology in the Digital Economy’s Sustainable Development of Hainan Free Trade Port and Genetic Testing: Cloud Computing and Digital Law DOI Open Access
Wang Shu-min, Xin Jiang, Muhammad Bilawal Khaskheli

и другие.

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(14), С. 6025 - 6025

Опубликована: Июль 15, 2024

In an era of swift technical advancement, the confluence digital technology, security, and economy bears substantial implications. This research aims to investigate complex interplay among patient rights, genetic testing, cloud computing, with a particular emphasis on legal contexts that govern these fields. Individuals must possess ability properly interact health-related information understand economic components platforms. Genetic testing computing are two areas where literacies overlap, presenting distinct difficulties opportunities. Legal considerations cover wide range issues, from data privacy security regulatory compliance intellectual property rights. There also implications for long-term growth, particularly in area health well-being. A special zone exists at Hainan Free Trade Port. addition, this explores how technologies may improve healthcare while considering precautions ethical issues be taken promote sustainable development through testing. It looks can used provide individualized outcomes roles artificial intelligence play intertwined domains. The emergence Web 2.0 has brought about significant transformation realm, enabling individuals, businesses, communities leverage cutting-edge benefits social, economic, environmental spheres, advance progress. study examines opportunities challenges presented offers insights into strong frameworks moral standards, as well responsible application innovations benefit society whole. will highlight crucial it is foster more future inclusivity, cooperative problem-solving, data-driven decision-making, worldwide practices.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9

A comparative study of economic activity and sustainable development in China and Three South Asian Countries DOI Creative Commons
Xin Zhang, Muhammad Bilawal Khaskheli,

Chenghuan Shen

и другие.

Discover Sustainability, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 6(1)

Опубликована: Март 14, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Mom and Baby Wellness with a Smart Lactation Pad: A Wearable Sensor‐Embedded Lactation Pad for on‐Body Quantification of Glucose in Breast Milk DOI Open Access
Abdulrahman Al‐Shami,

Haozheng Ma,

Melissa Banks

и другие.

Advanced Functional Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2025

Abstract Wearable sensors are transforming healthcare by facilitating rapid, non‐invasive, on‐body biochemical analysis in biofluids such as sweat, tears, saliva, and blood, providing real‐time insights into health conditions. Despite extensive academic industrial efforts developing wearable devices, very few tailored to meet women's needs. None specifically designed for measurements human breast milk. Beyond being the optimal source of infant nutrition, milk serves a rich biofluid containing potential biomarkers reflecting mother's well. Analyzing composition offers valuable information infant, mother. This work pioneers sensor embedded lactation pad sampling continuous glucose levels Lactation pads worn most lactating individuals absorb leakage during day, keep cloth dry. In this work, integrating microfluidic channels electrochemical pad, becomes part an existing daily routine mother, posing no additional burden analysis. The developed using laser‐induced carbonization polyimide thin films, allowing development flexible, low‐cost, high‐surface area electrodes. Glucose sensing is done via enzymatic membrane composed oxidase, glutaraldehyde, bovine serum albumin, Nafion achieve enhanced enzyme protection extended biosensor shelf life operation Notably, device demonstrates high accuracy (96.8 104.1%) measurement whole undiluted milk, collected 1st, 6th, 12th months postpartum. innovative smart empowers mothers track their babies' intake potentially identify early signs concerns.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Cybersecurity for Preserving Mental Wellness and Preventing Abuse DOI

M. Arvindhan,

Tarun Kumar, Minakshi Memoria

и другие.

IGI Global eBooks, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 211 - 232

Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2025

The rapid surge in cybercrime during the COVID-19 pandemic has become a pressing concern for mental health professionals. increased reliance on digital technologies work, education, and healthcare led to rise cyber-attacks, with perpetrators exploiting vulnerable individuals through methods like phishing scams online harassment. These incidents can have severe psychological consequences, such as heightened anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress. To address this challenge, text explores dynamic interplay between cybersecurity practices preservation of well-being. It examines various cyber threats, including cyberbullying, doxing, revenge porn, their emotional impacts victims, social withdrawal.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

What drives China’s healthcare expenditure? A theoretical and empirical study of determinants and trends DOI Creative Commons

Zhilin Ge,

Jinfeng Cai,

HU Jing-bo

и другие.

Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12

Опубликована: Сен. 4, 2024

As economic development advances, there is an increasing focus on improving health conditions, making healthcare expenditure a critical issue worldwide. In China, spending has shown marked upward trend, highlighting the importance of understanding its underlying determinants to guide effective policy-making. This study introduces application SV-TVP-FAVAR model examine drivers in China from 2007 2022. The analysis reveals that factors, demographic composition, and policy interventions significantly influence dynamics. Economic growth strongly linked increased expenditure, with factors having particularly pronounced impact during periods prosperity. Although aging population drives greater demand for healthcare, rate not kept pace aging, especially following China's slowdown. Policy variables present dual-edged impact: while fiscal outlays contribute budget deficits, limiting space investment, government emphasis scientific technological progress tends enhance spending, indicating synergistic relationship between these areas. Furthermore, identifies prolonged COVID-19 pandemic which continues interact other driving over extended period. empirical findings this research provide crucial evidence support informed policies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Evaluating Physiological and Yield Indices of Egyptian Barley Cultivars Under Drought Stress Conditions DOI Creative Commons

Wessam A. Abdelrady,

Elsayed E. Elshawy,

H Abdel-Rahman

и другие.

Agronomy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(11), С. 2711 - 2711

Опубликована: Ноя. 17, 2024

Climate change significantly threatens crops, mainly through drought stress, affecting barley, which is essential for food and feed globally. Ten barley cultivars were evaluated under normal stress conditions during the 2019/20 2020/21 seasons, focusing on traits such as days to heading maturity, plant height, number of spikes m−2, spike length, 1000-kernel weight, biological grain yield. Drought reduced most these traits. The genotypes showed significant differences in their responses irrigation treatments, with interaction between seasons also being yield weight among least affected respectively. Notably, Giza138 Giza126 strong tolerance, suitable drought-resilient breeding. In season one, Giza126, Giza134, yielded 13%, 9%, 11%, respectively, while Giza135 Giza129 higher reductions at 31% 39%. two, had 14%, 10%, again exhibited 38%. These performance across various tolerance indices, including MP, YSI, STI, GMP, YI. Giza 134 demonstrated lowest values SDI TOL, indicating superior tolerance. On other hand, 129 135 sensitive experiencing critical traits, 6.1% heading, 18.37% 28.21% kernel spikes−1, 38.45% yield, 34.91% contrast, 138 2000 better resilience, lower (6.41%) (10.61%), making them more drought-prone conditions. 126 132 sensitivity, minimal (2%) maturity (2.4%), suggesting potential adaptability water-limited environments. maintained highest root lengths stomatal conductance. consistently chlorophyll content, SPAD decreasing 79% drought. Despite leading shoot decreased 42.59% stress. conclusion, impact phenological longest roots conductance, a high content. Together, they are valuable breeding programs improve

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1