Turning to Religion During COVID-19 (Part I): A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis and Meta-regression of Studies on the Relationship Between Religious Coping and Mental Health Throughout COVID-19

Journal of Religion and Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 62(1), С. 510 - 543

Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2023

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic and the many associated socio-economic changes constitute a stressful event that required adaptation to new, dynamic, often threatening conditions. According literature, coping strategies are one of factors determine person’s degree situations. A systematic review meta-analysis was performed on relationship between religious selected indicators mental health. Due large amount data, this work has been divided into two parts: first part discusses positive health indicators, while second negative (Pankowski & Wytrychiewicz-Pankowska, 2023). PubMed, Science Direct, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, Database Abstracts Reviews Effects, Scholar databases carried out. In addition synthesis information obtained from research, correlation also strengths relationships analysed variables, moderators were assessed using meta-regression. Quality life, well-being, satisfaction with happiness, post-traumatic growth considered. Meta-analyses indicated statistically significant flourishing (well-being) overall values 0.35 [0.30; 0.40]. Further calculations − 0.25 [− 0.34; 0.15]. Data shows associations such as life growth, but these issues require further investigation.

Язык: Английский

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Examining the effects of anxiety and education level on mental health: The role of spiritual intelligence as an intervening variable in post COVID-19 patients in Indonesia

F1000Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13, С. 916 - 916

Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025

The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected global health systems and daily life, exacerbating vulnerabilities, particularly in Indonesia. This study investigates the impact of anxiety education level on mental health, with spiritual intelligence as an intervening variable among post-COVID-19 patients Utilizing a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 390 Structured questionnaires assessed anxiety, level, intelligence, health. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze relationships these variables. findings indicate that significantly affects both acting mediating factor. Additionally, higher educational attainment is positively associated enhanced improved outcomes. underscores importance incorporating development practices into interventions programs boost resilience overall well-being post-pandemic era. While are promising, design limits causal inferences, future research should consider longitudinal studies examine over time. These can help mitigate adverse effects disparities

Язык: Английский

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Examining the effects of anxiety and education level on mental health: The role of spiritual intelligence as an intervening variable in post COVID-19 patients in Indonesia

F1000Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13, С. 916 - 916

Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025

Background The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected global health systems and daily life, exacerbating vulnerabilities, particularly in Indonesia. This study investigates the impact of anxiety education level on mental health, with spiritual intelligence as an intervening variable among post-COVID-19 patients Methods Utilizing a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 390 Structured questionnaires assessed anxiety, level, intelligence, health. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze relationships these variables. Results findings indicate that significantly affects both acting mediating factor. Additionally, higher educational attainment is positively associated enhanced improved outcomes. Conclusions underscores importance incorporating development practices into interventions programs boost resilience overall well-being post-pandemic era. While are promising, design limits causal inferences, future research should consider longitudinal studies examine over time. These can help mitigate adverse effects disparities health.

Язык: Английский

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Turning to Religion During COVID-19 (Part II): A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis and Meta-regression of Studies on the Relationship between Religious Coping and Mental Health throughout COVID-19

Journal of Religion and Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 62(1), С. 544 - 584

Опубликована: Янв. 3, 2023

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic and the many associated socio-economic changes constitute a stressful event that required adaptation to new, dynamic, often threatening conditions. According literature, coping strategies are one of factors determine person’s degree situations. A systematic review meta-analysis was performed on relationship between religious selected indicators mental health. Due large amount data, this work has been divided into two parts: Part I discussed positive health (Pankowski & Wytrychiewicz-Pankowska, 2023), while II discusses negative indicators. databases Science Direct, EBSCO, Cochrane, PubMed, Google Scholar identified 33 articles related severity depressive symptoms: 30 anxiety, 23 stress, 1 PTSD symptoms peritraumatic 5 general limitations research as well further directions for exploration discussed. Clinical trial registration This Review pre-registered at OSF: osf.io/54ygr ( https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/GMNFV ).

Язык: Английский

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Do managers need to worry about employees' financial stress? A review of two decades of research

Human Resource Management Review, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 34(3), С. 101030 - 101030

Опубликована: Май 29, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Resilience and Depressive Symptoms Mediated Pathways from Social Support to Suicidal Ideation Among Undergraduates During the COVID-19 Campus Lockdown in China

Psychology Research and Behavior Management, Год журнала: 2022, Номер Volume 15, С. 2291 - 2301

Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has greatly affected people's mental health. direct and indirect pathways between social support suicidal ideation in the period are still unclear. This study explores from to through resilience depressive symptoms among undergraduates during campus lockdown.During two weeks of lockdown, a total 12,945 at university eastern China completed questionnaire including sociodemographic characteristics, ideation, support, resilience, symptoms. A structural equation modeling (SEM) approach was used analyze via mediators symptoms.Of 12,917 included this study, 7.4% (n = 955) reported they sometimes had 0.8% 109) often 0.9% 122) always 13.2% 1704) Social exerted significant (β -0.058), -0.225), -0.283) effects on ideation; 20.5% effect direct, 79.5% indirect. predicted -0.038), -0.087), explaining 13.4%, 30.7% effect, respectively. sequential mediation -0.099), 35.0% effect.This is first provide evidence lockdown China. Both were identified as intervention targets reduce ideation.

Язык: Английский

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Psychological Interventions in a Pandemic Emergency: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Studies

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 11(11), С. 3209 - 3209

Опубликована: Июнь 4, 2022

Background: The study aim was to review the evidence and effectiveness of psychological interventions applied during Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. Methods: A literature search run from April 2020 2021. inclusion criteria were: (1) RCTs or observational studies; (2) professional health carers patients who had contracted coronavirus pandemic; (3) adults elderly people with a viral infection diagnosis; (4) suitable measures assess intervention on clinical status behavioral aspects. An internal validity assessment planned using robvis. Data were synthesized according PICO criteria. Results: total 12 studies selected. Studies measuring mental outcomes demonstrated greatest reduction in symptoms, eight out twelve demonstrating symptoms that reached statistical significance (p < 0.05) four reaching higher level p 0.01. type predominantly cognitive therapy (CBT). All except one online. Conclusion: Psychological have benefit outcomes, even if performed In particular, CBT seems be is used more also larger effect size mitigation increasing resilience.

Язык: Английский

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Insights into frontline healthcare workers’ mental health amidst COVID-19 – Sources of workplace worries and coping strategies

Heliyon, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 9(9), С. e20258 - e20258

Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2023

This study was aimed to measure the prevalence of depression, anxiety, and stress as well evaluate associations these mental disorders with sociodemographic factors, workplace worries, coping strategies among frontline HCWs in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia during COVID-19 pandemic.A cross-sectional conducted a tertiary teaching hospital Malaysia. Sociodemographic data questionnaire, Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale 21, sources worries Brief-COPE inventory were randomly distributed who worked at medical, emergency, anaesthesiology departments. Data analyzed using Chi-square tests multivariable linear regression analysis.A total 137 responded questionnaires. The 69.3%, 77.4%, 57.7%, respectively. None characteristics associated stress. Depression all except "fear getting infected" (p = 0.089), while anxiety worries. Humour (β 0.821), self-blame 0.686), denial 0.676), substance use 0.835), behavioural disengagement 0.583) positively correlated depression. However, active -0.648) acceptance -0.602) negatively On other hand, 0.913), planning 0.879), 0.831), religion 0.704), self-distraction 0.929) Only -0.417) All did not correlate anxiety.The high is attributed by various inappropriate HCWs. Measures that minimise must be implemented promptly.

Язык: Английский

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Prevalence and factors associated with depression, anxiety and stress in Malaysia during COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review

PLoS ONE, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 18(7), С. e0288618 - e0288618

Опубликована: Июль 20, 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had severe impacts on mental health status worldwide. Several studies have investigated the prevalence and factors associated with depression, anxiety, stress in different countries, however, a systematic review research topic during is presently lacking Malaysia's context. To fill this gap, electronic databases including PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, Sagepub, CINAHL, Psychology, Behavioral Sciences Collection were searched for relevant studies. A total of 16 included review.To review.The analyses showed that ranged from 14.3% to 81.7%, 8.0% 0.9% 56.5% respectively. Adult populations demonstrated highest whereas university students reported anxiety stress. conditions age, gender, family income, perception COVID-19.Differentials screening practices call standardised practices. Mental intervention should be targeted at high-risk effective risk communication.

Язык: Английский

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Seroprevalence of COVID-19 and Psychological Distress among Front Liners at the Universiti Malaysia Sabah Campus during the Third Wave of COVID-19

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 19(11), С. 6840 - 6840

Опубликована: Июнь 2, 2022

In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic struck globe and disrupted various aspects of psychological wellbeing, more so in frontline workers. Research on assessing seroprevalence has been scarce; addition, there are limited studies association between distress. Therefore, this study aimed to determine prevalence distress whether sociodemographic variables, occupational information coping styles, processes might contribute development A cross-sectional involving 168 Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS) front liners was carried out assess these issues. The Depression, Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) employed distress, together with Rapid Test Kit Antibody (RTK Ab) a series questionnaires, including questionnaire, Balanced Index Psychological Mindedness (BIPM) Mindfulness Attention Awareness (MAAS), Acceptance Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II), Brief COPE questionnaire. results demonstrated at 8.3% (95% CI = 5.0-14.0). Non-healthcare workers (HCWs) had higher prevalence. Meanwhile, depression, anxiety, stress among low (3.0%, 3.6%, 1.2%, respectively). Younger people (aged 30 years old or less) HCWs distress; being HCW significantly associated level anxiety. Dysfunctional inflexibility were consistently found be predictors for levels three variables. This suggested some alternatives that could explored by mental health providers address issues universities.

Язык: Английский

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