From the backroom to the boardroom DOI
Michele Heath, Geoffrey A. Silvera, Tracy H. Porter

и другие.

Health Care Management Review, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2025

Issue The digital transformation of the U.S. health care system is underway, but role chief information officers (HCIOs) in that has been unclear. As landscape technology continues to expand, there an increasing need understand influence HCIOs, who are a unique position impact key strategic decisions. We seek demonstrate importance HCIOs meeting needs transformation, by managing emergence and implementation technologies benefit organization performance. also propose profession-based stereotypes inhibit as they may be viewed behind-the-scenes technicians rather than leaders. Critical Theoretical Analysis Upper echelons (UE) theory demonstrates how HCIOs' perspectives gained through education, experience, decision-making process can organizational build on UE conceptualize degree which moderate top management teams). Implications present two theoretical contributions. First, we introduce stereotype moderated model specific HCIOs. Second, offer analysis leaders era. Practice call upon scholars practitioners examine their roles decision-making, team interactions, outcomes continues.

Язык: Английский

Data Governance in AI - Enabled Healthcare Systems: A Case of the Project Nightingale DOI Open Access
Aisha Temitope Arigbabu, Oluwaseun Oladeji Olaniyi, Chinasa Susan Adigwe

и другие.

Asian Journal of Research in Computer Science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 17(5), С. 85 - 107

Опубликована: Март 8, 2024

The study investigates data governance challenges within AI-enabled healthcare systems, focusing on Project Nightingale as a case to elucidate the complexities of balancing technological advancements with patient privacy and trust. Utilizing survey methodology, were collected from 843 service users employing structured questionnaire designed measure perceptions AI in healthcare, trust providers, concerns about privacy, impact regulatory frameworks adoption technologies. reliability instrument was confirmed Cronbach's Alpha 0.81, indicating high internal consistency. multiple regression analysis revealed significant findings: positive relationship between awareness projects countered by negative Additionally, familiarity perceived effectiveness positively correlated data, while constraints issues identified barriers effective technologies healthcare. highlights critical need for enhanced transparency, public awareness, robust navigate ethical associated recommends adopting flexible, principle-based approaches fostering multi-stakeholder collaboration ensure deployment that prioritize welfare

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

32

Digital proficiency: assessing knowledge, attitudes, and skills in digital transformation, health literacy, and artificial intelligence among university nursing students DOI Creative Commons
Ebtsam Aly Abou Hashish,

Hend Alnajjar

BMC Medical Education, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 24(1)

Опубликована: Май 7, 2024

Implementing digital transformation and artificial intelligence (AI) in education practice necessitates understanding nursing students' attitudes behaviors as end-users toward current future AI applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

24

Applied Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: A Review of Computer Vision Technology Application in Hospital Settings DOI Creative Commons
Heidi Lindroth, Keivan Nalaie, Roshini Raghu

и другие.

Journal of Imaging, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(4), С. 81 - 81

Опубликована: Март 28, 2024

Computer vision (CV), a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that uses digital videos or sequence images to recognize content, has been used extensively across industries in recent years. However, the healthcare industry, its applications are limited by factors like privacy, safety, and ethical concerns. Despite this, CV potential improve patient monitoring, system efficiencies, while reducing workload. In contrast previous reviews, we focus on end-user CV. First, briefly review categorize other (job enhancement, surveillance automation, augmented reality). We then developments hospital setting, outpatient, community settings. The advances monitoring delirium, pain sedation, deterioration, mechanical ventilation, mobility, surgical applications, quantification workload hospital, for events outside highlighted. To identify opportunities future also completed journey mapping at different levels. Lastly, discuss considerations associated with outline processes algorithm development testing limit expansion healthcare. This comprehensive highlights ideas expanded use

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

22

AI-Driven Innovations in Alzheimer's Disease: Integrating Early Diagnosis, Personalized Treatment, and Prognostic Modelling DOI
Mayur B. Kale, Nitu L. Wankhede,

Rupali S. Pawar

и другие.

Ageing Research Reviews, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 102497 - 102497

Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

18

Generative AI for synthetic data across multiple medical modalities: A systematic review of recent developments and challenges DOI Creative Commons
Mahmoud K. Ibrahim, Yasmina Al Khalil, Sina Amirrajab

и другие.

Computers in Biology and Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 189, С. 109834 - 109834

Опубликована: Март 1, 2025

This paper presents a comprehensive systematic review of generative models (GANs, VAEs, DMs, and LLMs) used to synthesize various medical data types, including imaging (dermoscopic, mammographic, ultrasound, CT, MRI, X-ray), text, time-series, tabular (EHR). Unlike previous narrowly focused reviews, our study encompasses broad array modalities explores models. Our aim is offer insights into their current future applications in research, particularly the context synthesis applications, generation techniques, evaluation methods, as well providing GitHub repository dynamic resource for ongoing collaboration innovation. search strategy queries databases such Scopus, PubMed, ArXiv, focusing on recent works from January 2021 November 2023, excluding reviews perspectives. period emphasizes advancements beyond GANs, which have been extensively covered reviews. The survey also aspect conditional generation, not similar work. Key contributions include broad, multi-modality scope that identifies cross-modality opportunities unavailable single-modality surveys. While core techniques are transferable, we find methods often lack sufficient integration patient-specific context, clinical knowledge, modality-specific requirements tailored unique characteristics data. Conditional leveraging textual conditioning multimodal remain underexplored but promising directions findings structured around three themes: (1) Synthesis highlighting clinically valid significant gaps using synthetic augmentation, validation evaluation; (2) Generation identifying personalization innovation; (3) Evaluation revealing absence standardized benchmarks, need large-scale validation, importance privacy-aware, relevant frameworks. These emphasize benchmarking comparative studies promote openness collaboration.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

3

When Healthcare Professionals Use AI: Exploring Work Well-Being Through Psychological Needs Satisfaction and Job Complexity DOI Creative Commons
Weiwei Huo,

Q. Li,

Bingqian Liang

и другие.

Behavioral Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(1), С. 88 - 88

Опубликована: Янв. 18, 2025

This study examines how the use of artificial intelligence (AI) by healthcare professionals affects their work well-being through satisfaction basic psychological needs, framed within Self-Determination Theory. Data from 280 across various departments in Chinese hospitals were collected, and hierarchical regression analyzed to assess relationship between AI, needs (autonomy, competence, relatedness), well-being. The results reveal that AI enhances indirectly increasing these needs. Additionally, job complexity serves as a boundary condition moderates Specifically, weakens autonomy while having no significant effect on relatedness. These findings suggest impact professionals’ is contingent complexity. highlights promoting at context adoption requires not only technological implementation but also ongoing adaptation meet evolving insights provide theoretical foundation practical guidance for integrating into support professionals.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Revolutionizing healthcare and medicine: The impact of modern technologies for a healthier future—A comprehensive review DOI Creative Commons
Aswin Thacharodi, Prabhakar Singh, Ramu Meenatchi

и другие.

Health care science, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3(5), С. 329 - 349

Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2024

Abstract The increasing integration of new technologies is driving a fundamental revolution in the healthcare sector. Developments artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and big data analytics have completely transformed diagnosis, treatment, care patients. AI‐powered solutions are enhancing efficiency accuracy delivery by demonstrating exceptional skills personalized medicine, early disease detection, predictive analytics. Furthermore, telemedicine remote patient monitoring systems overcome geographical constraints, offering easy accessible services, particularly underserved areas. Wearable technology, Internet Medical Things, sensor empowered individuals to take an active role tracking managing their health. These devices facilitate real‐time collection, enabling preventive care. Additionally, development 3D printing technology has revolutionized medical field production customized prosthetics, implants, anatomical models, significantly impacting surgical planning treatment strategies. Accepting these advancements holds potential create more patient‐centered, efficient system that emphasizes individualized care, better overall health outcomes. This review's novelty lies exploring how radically transforming industry, paving way for effective all. It highlights capacity modern revolutionize addressing long‐standing challenges improving Although approval use digital advanced analysis face scientific regulatory obstacles, they translational research. as continue evolve, poised alter environment, sustainable, efficient, ecosystem future generations. Innovation across multiple fronts will shape revolutionizing provision healthcare, outcomes, equipping both patients professionals with tools make decisions receive treatment. As develop become integrated into standard practices, probably be accessible, effective, than ever before.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

14

Cardiovascular Health Management in Diabetic Patients with Machine-Learning-Driven Predictions and Interventions DOI Creative Commons
Rejath Jose, Faiz Syed, Anvin Thomas

и другие.

Applied Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(5), С. 2132 - 2132

Опубликована: Март 4, 2024

The advancement of machine learning in healthcare offers significant potential for enhancing disease prediction and management. This study harnesses the PyCaret library—a Python-based toolkit—to construct refine predictive models diagnosing diabetes mellitus forecasting hospital readmission rates. By analyzing a rich dataset featuring variety clinical demographic variables, we endeavored to identify patients at heightened risk complications leading readmissions. Our methodology incorporates an evaluation numerous algorithms, emphasizing their accuracy generalizability improve patient care. We scrutinized strength each model concerning crucial metrics like accuracy, precision, recall, area under curve, underlining imperative eliminate false diagnostics field. Special attention is given use light gradient boosting classifier among other advanced modeling techniques, which emerge as particularly effective terms Kappa statistic Matthews correlation coefficient, suggesting robustness prediction. paper discusses implications management, underscoring interventions lifestyle changes pharmacological treatments avert long-term complications. Through exploring intersection health informatics, reveals pivotal insights into algorithmic predictions readmission. It also emphasizes necessity further research development fully incorporate modern care prompt timely achieve better overall outcomes. outcome this testament transformative impact automated realm analytics.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

10

Explainable AI: Bridging the Gap between Machine Learning Models and Human Understanding DOI Creative Commons

Rajiv Avacharmal,

Ai Ml,

Risk Lead

и другие.

Journal of Informatics Education and Research, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Explainable AI (XAI) is one of the key game-changing features in machine learning models, which contribute to making them more transparent, regulated and usable different applications. In (the) investigation this paper, we consider four rows explanation methods—LIME, SHAP, Anchor, Decision Tree-based Explanation—in disentangling decision-making process black box models within fields. our experiments, use datasets that cover domains, for example, health, finance image classification, compare accuracy, fidelity, coverage, precision human satisfaction each method. Our work shows rule trees approach called (Decision explanation) mostly superior comparison other non-model-specific methods performing higher coverage regardless classifier. addition this, respondents who answered qualitative evaluation indicated they were very content with decision tree-based explanations these types are easy understandable. Furthermore, most famous sorts clarifications instinctive significant. The over discoveries stretch on utilize interpretable strategies facilitating hole between understanding thus advancing straightforwardness responsibility AI-driven decision-making.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

10

From Scalpels to Algorithms: The Risk of Dependence on Artificial Intelligence in Surgery. DOI Creative Commons

Abiodun Adegbesan,

Adewunmi Akingbola, Olusola Aremu

и другие.

Journal of Medicine Surgery and Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 100140 - 100140

Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8