Bioinformatics and Biology Insights,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
future
global
food
security
depends
on
the
availability
of
water
for
agriculture.
Yet,
ongoing
rise
in
nonagricultural
uses
water,
such
as
urban
and
industrial
uses,
growing
environmental
quality
concerns
have
increased
pressure
irrigation
demand
posed
danger
to
security.
Nevertheless,
its
severity
duration
are
predicted
shortly.
Drought
causes
stunted
growth,
severe
damage
photosynthesis
activity,
loss
crop
yield,
reduced
seed
germination,
nutrient
intake
by
plants.
To
overcome
effects
a
devastating
drought
plants,
it
is
essential
think
about
causes,
mechanisms
action,
long-term
agronomy
management
genetics.
As
result,
there
an
urgent
need
medication
deal
with
harmful
pressure.
review
focuses
adverse
impact
plant,
physiological,
biochemical
aspects,
measures
control
conditions.
This
article
reviews
role
genome
editing
(GE)
technologies
CRISPR
9
(CRISPR-Cas9)
related
spaces
short
palindromic
relapse
between
proteins
reducing
phytohormones,
osmolytes,
external
compounds,
proteins,
microbes
(plant
growth-promoting
microorganism
[PGPM]),
approach
omics,
plants
that
support
plant
growth.
research
examine
potential
using
microbiome
associated
resistance
sustainable
Researchers
also
advocate
mix
biotechnology,
agronomic,
advanced
GE
create
drought-tolerant
varieties.
Plants,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
11(18), С. 2437 - 2437
Опубликована: Сен. 19, 2022
Drought
generates
a
complex
scenario
worldwide
in
which
agriculture
should
urgently
be
reframed
from
an
integrative
point
of
view.
It
includes
the
search
for
new
water
resources
and
use
tolerant
crops
genotypes,
improved
irrigation
systems,
other
less
explored
alternatives
that
are
very
important,
such
as
biotechnological
tools
may
increase
efficiency.
Currently,
large
body
evidence
highlights
role
specific
strains
main
microbial
rhizosphere
groups
(arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi,
yeasts,
bacteria)
on
increasing
drought
tolerance
their
host
plants
through
diverse
plant
growth-promoting
(PGP)
characteristics.
With
this
background,
it
is
possible
to
suggest
joint
distinct
PGP
microbes
could
produce
positive
interactions
or
additive
beneficial
effects
if
co-inoculation
does
not
generate
antagonistic
responses.
To
date,
have
only
been
partially
analyzed
by
using
single
omics
tools,
genomics,
metabolomics,
proteomics.
However,
there
gap
information
multi-omics
approaches
detect
between
plants.
This
approach
must
next
scale-jump
study
interaction
soil–plant–microorganism.
In
review,
we
constraints
posed
framework
global
demand
production,
integrating
important
played
biota
agent.
Using
understand
depth
processes
occur
presence
microorganisms
can
allow
us
modulate
combined
drive
crop
yields,
improving
production
attend
growing
food.
Microbial Cell Factories,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
22(1)
Опубликована: Апрель 13, 2023
Alternaria
alternata
that
threatens
pepper
production
and
causes
major
economic
harm
is
responsible
for
the
leaf
spot/blight
disease.
Chemical
fungicides
have
been
widely
employed;
unfortunately,
fungicidal
resistance
a
current
concern.
Therefore,
finding
new
environmentally
friendly
biocontrol
agents
future
challenge.
One
of
these
solutions
use
bacterial
endophytes
identified
as
source
bioactive
compounds.
The
study
investigates
in
vivo
vitro
potential
Bacillus
amyloliquefaciens
RaSh1
(MZ945930)
against
pathogenic
A.
alternata.
In
vitro,
results
revealed
exhibited
strong
antagonistic
activity
addition
to
this,
we
inoculated
(Capsicum
annuum
L.)
plants
with
B.
infected
them
As
result
infection,
which
generated
highest
spot
disease
incidence
(DI),
plant's
growth
indices
physio-biochemical
characteristics
significantly
decreased,
according
our
findings.
Our
also
showed
abnormal
deformed
cell
structure
using
light
electron
microscopy
alternata-infected
leaves
compared
other
treatments.
However,
DI
was
greatly
reduced
application
(40%)
(80%),
this
led
largest
increases
all
parameters,
including
defense-related
enzymes.
Moreover,
inoculation
decreased
electrolyte
leakage
by
19.53%
MDA
content
38.60%
ones.
show
endophyte
has
excellent
agent
positively
affects
plant
growth.
Plants,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
12(3), С. 638 - 638
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2023
Endophytes
are
primarily
endosymbiotic
bacteria
and
fungi
that
colonize
the
interior
tissues
of
their
host
plant.
They
enhance
plant's
growth
attenuate
adverse
effects
biological
stress.
Endophytic
species
many
indigenous
plants
an
untapped
resource
plant
growth-promoting
microorganisms
can
mitigate
abiotic
stress
effects.
Thus,
this
study
aimed
to
isolate
endophytes
from
roots
leaves
medicinal
Endostemon
obtusifolius
evaluate
in
vitro
capacities
drought
tolerance
characterize
most
promising
species.
Twenty-six
(fourteen
twelve
fungi)
were
isolated
cultured
E.
obtusifolius.
All
26
produced
flavonoids,
14
strains
phenolic
compounds.
Of
11
displayed
good
free
radical
scavenging
capability
(low
IC50)
1-1-diphenyl-1-picryhydrazyl
assay,
only
three
could
not
survive
highest
treatment
(40%
polyethylene
glycol).
These
all
positive
for
ammonia
siderophore
production
one
strain
failed
produce
hydrogen
cyanide
solubilize
phosphate.
Seven
isolates
showed
aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate
deaminase
activity
differentially
synthesized
indole-3-acetic
acid.
Using
molecular
tools,
two
symbiotic,
tolerant,
growth-enhancing
endophytic
(EORB-2
EOLF-5)
identified
as
Paenibacillus
polymyxa
Fusarium
oxysporum.
The
results
demonstrate
P.
F.
oxysporum
should
be
further
investigated
mitigation
enhancement
they
have
potential
developed
use
sustainable
agricultural
practices.
Bioinformatics and Biology Insights,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
future
global
food
security
depends
on
the
availability
of
water
for
agriculture.
Yet,
ongoing
rise
in
nonagricultural
uses
water,
such
as
urban
and
industrial
uses,
growing
environmental
quality
concerns
have
increased
pressure
irrigation
demand
posed
danger
to
security.
Nevertheless,
its
severity
duration
are
predicted
shortly.
Drought
causes
stunted
growth,
severe
damage
photosynthesis
activity,
loss
crop
yield,
reduced
seed
germination,
nutrient
intake
by
plants.
To
overcome
effects
a
devastating
drought
plants,
it
is
essential
think
about
causes,
mechanisms
action,
long-term
agronomy
management
genetics.
As
result,
there
an
urgent
need
medication
deal
with
harmful
pressure.
review
focuses
adverse
impact
plant,
physiological,
biochemical
aspects,
measures
control
conditions.
This
article
reviews
role
genome
editing
(GE)
technologies
CRISPR
9
(CRISPR-Cas9)
related
spaces
short
palindromic
relapse
between
proteins
reducing
phytohormones,
osmolytes,
external
compounds,
proteins,
microbes
(plant
growth-promoting
microorganism
[PGPM]),
approach
omics,
plants
that
support
plant
growth.
research
examine
potential
using
microbiome
associated
resistance
sustainable
Researchers
also
advocate
mix
biotechnology,
agronomic,
advanced
GE
create
drought-tolerant
varieties.
