International Journal of Advanced Community Medicine,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
6(2), С. 12 - 18
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2023
Background:
Obesity
is
a
complex
disease
characterized
by
excess
stored
body
fat
compared
with
height,
adipose
tissue
dysfunction
contributing
to
many
of
the
metabolic
consequences.
The
aim
this
work
was
study
behaviors
pre-school
children
that
affect
weight
gain
and
determinants
children’s
as
regard
encouraging
or
inhibiting
healthy
among
Children.Methods:
This
cross-sectional
descriptive
comparative
carried
out
on
8
schools
chosen
using
“Simple
Random
Sampling”:
(Toosing
method):
four
were
located
in
urban
areas
other
rural
target
population
under
6
years
old
at
time
beginning
registered
selected
school
nurseries.
Results:
Children
divided
into
groups:
112
underweight,
411
normal,
449
overweight,
198
obese.
(25.8%)
delivered
Cesarean
section,
(35.4%)
weaned
1
year
old,
(10%)
eating
fixed
obese,
(52.8%)
while
watching
TV,
(92.6%)
fast
foods,
(55.9%)
sleeping
less
than
hours
night
overweight.
There
highly
significant
difference
regarding
playing
exercise.
Conclusions:
Behaviors
lead
increased
risk
overweight
obesity
preschool
include
preferring
caesarean
early
weaning,
escaping
breakfast,
television,
sleep
restriction
six
night,
presence
problems.
Exercising
has
great
effect
controlling
weight.
Frontiers in Pediatrics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Июль 3, 2024
Citation:
Fabiano
V
and
Calcaterra
(2024)
Editorial:
New
old
strategies
to
curb
the
obesity
epidemic
in
children.
Front.
Pediatr.
12:1448039.
doi:
10.3389/fped.2024.1448039
Nutrición clínica y dietética hospitalaria/Nutrición clínica, dietética hospitalaria,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
44(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2024
Introduction:
Physical
inactivity
is
a
factor
that
contributes
to
increased
cardiometabolic
risk,
such
as
overweight
and
obesity
in
schoolchildren.
Aim:
To
associate
physical
activity
habits
with
morphological
variables
(body
mass
index
[BMI],
waist
circumference
[WC],
body
fat,
fat-free
mass),
blood
pressure,
glycemia,
handgrip
strength
(HGS),
countermovement
jump
(CMJ)
Chilean
male
In
addition,
compare
physically
active
(PA)
schoolchildren
inactive
(PI)
on
variables,
HGS,
CMJ.
Material
methods:
A
cross-sectional
study
analyzed
160
mean
age
of
7.12
±
4.5
years
distributed
into
PA
(n=75)
PI
(n=85).
logistic
regression
was
performed
identify
the
association
between
factors
(BMI,
WC,
differences
(physically
vs.
inactive),
student's
t-test
for
independent
samples.
Results:
Logistic
showed
protective
against
excess
fat
46%
(OR=
0.46;
95%CI=
0.22
0.95;
p=
0.03),
hyperglycemia
25%
0.25;
0.12
0.51;
p<
0.0001),
high
pressure
31%
0.31;
0.15
0.67;
0.002),
HGS
dominant
hand
40%
0.40;
0.19
0.83;
0.014).
Conclusion:
protected
hyperglycemia,
hypertension,
decreased
exhibited
lower
reduced
risk
improved
CMJ
compared
International Journal of Advanced Community Medicine,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
6(2), С. 12 - 18
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2023
Background:
Obesity
is
a
complex
disease
characterized
by
excess
stored
body
fat
compared
with
height,
adipose
tissue
dysfunction
contributing
to
many
of
the
metabolic
consequences.
The
aim
this
work
was
study
behaviors
pre-school
children
that
affect
weight
gain
and
determinants
children’s
as
regard
encouraging
or
inhibiting
healthy
among
Children.Methods:
This
cross-sectional
descriptive
comparative
carried
out
on
8
schools
chosen
using
“Simple
Random
Sampling”:
(Toosing
method):
four
were
located
in
urban
areas
other
rural
target
population
under
6
years
old
at
time
beginning
registered
selected
school
nurseries.
Results:
Children
divided
into
groups:
112
underweight,
411
normal,
449
overweight,
198
obese.
(25.8%)
delivered
Cesarean
section,
(35.4%)
weaned
1
year
old,
(10%)
eating
fixed
obese,
(52.8%)
while
watching
TV,
(92.6%)
fast
foods,
(55.9%)
sleeping
less
than
hours
night
overweight.
There
highly
significant
difference
regarding
playing
exercise.
Conclusions:
Behaviors
lead
increased
risk
overweight
obesity
preschool
include
preferring
caesarean
early
weaning,
escaping
breakfast,
television,
sleep
restriction
six
night,
presence
problems.
Exercising
has
great
effect
controlling
weight.
