Societal
challenges
put
public
mental
health
at
risk
and
result
in
a
growing
interest
resilience
as
trajectories
of
good
during
stressor
exposure.
Resilience
factors
increase
the
likelihood
resilient
responses.
This
systematic
review
summarizes
evidence
on
predictive
value
individual,
social
societal
factors.
Fifty-one
studies
reported
various
stressors
(e.g.,
pandemics).
Higher
income
socioeconomic
status,
better
emotion
regulation
flexibility
were
related
to
Findings
mixed
for
most
supporting
importance
fit
between
situational
demands.
Research
into
is
needed.
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 28, 2023
AbstractBackgroundDuring
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
global
population
was
exposed
to
a
significant
psychological
distress,
however,
subgroups
of
vulnerable
individuals
proved
resilient
throughout
pandemic.
This
study
aims
identify
predictors
long-term,
sustained
resilience
among
people
with
history
mental
disorder
during
first
two
years
pandemic.MethodsIn
this
international
2-year,
5-wave
longitudinal
online
survey,
Patient
Health
Questionnaire-9,
Generalized
Anxiety
Disorder
Scale,
and
PTSD
Checklist
DSM-5
were
used
for
proxy
measure
distress.
As
possible
resilience,
we
investigated
socio-demographic
characteristics,
economic
housing
status,
pandemic-related
issues,
chronic
diseases,
social
support,
fear
contamination
personal
values
which
respectively
through
Oslo
Social
Support
Padua
Inventory,
Portrait
Values
Questionnaire.
Data
analysed
Mover-Stayer
Latent
Transition
Analysis
model.ResultsNine-hundred
forty-three
participants
included
in
analysis.
Variables
associated
higher
chance
older
age,
maintaining
job,
having
more
household.
In
contrast,
female
gender,
losing
difficulty
meeting
basic
needs,
contamination,
hedonism,
less
support
loneliness
resulted
lower
likelihood
being
resilient.ConclusionThis
identified
factors
that
predict
disorders.
The
newly
discovered
could
prove
invaluable
developing
strategies
enhance
disorders
times
crises,
such
as
pandemics.
