Unification of the food and alcohol disturbance literature: A systematic review
Clinical Psychology Review,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
113, С. 102486 - 102486
Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2024
Язык: Английский
Food and Alcohol Disturbance in High School Adolescents: Prevalence, Characteristics and Association with Problem Drinking and Eating Disorders
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
21(1), С. 83 - 83
Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2024
Food
and
alcohol
disturbance
(FAD)
is
characterized
by
the
association
of
use
with
compensatory
behaviors
such
as
restricting
calories,
physical
activity
purging.
Despite
not
being
part
current
nosography,
research
has
grown
in
past
10
years,
mostly
on
college
students'
samples.
In
this
study,
we
aim
to
describe
prevalence,
characteristics
FAD
problem
drinking
(PD)
eating
disorder
risk
(EDR)
a
sample
Italian
high
school
students.
Participants
were
900
students
(53.6%
males;
mean
age
=
16.22)
that
administered
standardized
questionnaires.
Students
who
screened
positive
for
PD,
EDR
both
were,
respectively,
17.3%,
5.9%
1.3%.
Approximately
one
out
four
reported
behaviors,
control
weight
higher
prevalence
severity
among
those
PD.
Purging
rare
overall
(15.5%),
but
significantly
more
frequent
participants
PD
(41.7%).
was
strongly
associated
than
ED
symptom
across
all
subgroups.
appear
be
common
population
Future
studies
should
investigate
FAD's
impact
adolescents'
functioning
possible
early
interventions.
Язык: Английский
Smartphone Addiction among Adolescents in Southern Italy and Correlation with Other Risky Behaviors
Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
52(5), С. 632 - 640
Опубликована: Окт. 5, 2024
Addiction
to
smartphone
is
defined
as
the
disability
cease
using
device
despite
physical,
psychological,
or
social
consequences.
The
diagnosis
of
this
disorder
increasing
exponentially
among
teenagers,
even
more
so
after
Corona
Virus
Disease
2019
(COVID-19)
pandemic.
This
study
aims
analyze
risk
mobile
phone
addiction
teenagers
in
Italy
and
its
relationship
with
other
behaviors,
such
drug
consumption
emotional
well-being,
following
COVID-19
Язык: Английский
Comprehensive Management of Drunkorexia: A Scoping Review of Influencing Factors and Opportunities for Intervention
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
16(22), С. 3894 - 3894
Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2024
Drunkorexia
is
a
novel
alcohol-related
disorder
prevalent
among
adolescents
and
young
adults.
Extensive
research
on
the
causes
their
relationship
lacking.
Identifying
these
aspects
could
improve
early
detection
management
by
healthcare
professionals.
The
aim
of
this
review
was
to
identify
influencing
factors
drunkorexia
in
adults,
as
well
main
opportunities
for
action
health
Язык: Английский
Binge eating as an emotional response to the Covid-19 pandemic: A sequential mediation model via the impact of events and social anxiety
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 18, 2024
Abstract
Background
The
long-lasting
consequences
of
the
COVID-19
pandemic
on
psychological
well-being
young
people
have
become
an
emerging
research
topic,
which
still
raises
several
questions
for
post-pandemic
interventions
at
individual
and
community
levels.
This
investigated
relationship
between
life
events
occurrence
binge
eating
behaviors
in
adults,
hypothesizing
indirect
effects
emotional
impact
social
anxiety.
Methods
Data
collection
was
conducted
November
December
2021
Italy,
involving
286
adults
aged
18
to
30
years
(Mage
=
20.20;
SDage
2.43;
69.6%
women)
who
completed
online
anonymous
survey.
Participants
reported
pandemic-related
stressors
experienced
last
year
(i.e.,
adverse
events;
number
days
quarantine),
these
experiences
previous
week
intrusive
thoughts;
avoidance
thoughts),
anxiety
symptoms,
frequency
episodes.
A
serial
mediation
model
tested
line
with
hypotheses.
Results
Both
quarantine
were
significantly
positively
related
via
sequential
(1)
thoughts
(2)
Conclusion
Our
findings
provide
support
youths’
mental
health,
cascade
anxiety,
eating,
interesting
implications
research,
practice,
public
health
policies.
Язык: Английский
Past body shaming experiences and food and alcohol disturbance in young adults: indirect effects via psychological distress
Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
29(1)
Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2024
Abstract
Purpose
This
study
investigated
the
associations
between
retrospective
reports
of
body
image
victimization
(i.e.
shaming)
perpetrated
by
peers
and
parents
during
childhood
or
adolescence,
food
alcohol
disturbance
(FAD)
in
young
adulthood,
considering
possible
mediating
role
psychological
distress
subthreshold
symptoms
anxiety
depression).
Methods
The
involved
1624
adults
aged
18
30
(69%
women),
who
completed
an
online
survey.
Results
Our
findings
revealed
that
participants
reported
more
frequent
episodes
adolescence
exhibited
higher
levels
and,
turn,
scores
FAD
adulthood.
Conclusions
result
represents
a
novel
contribution
to
understanding
correlates
youths.
Limitations
implications
are
discussed.
Level
evidence
V,
descriptive
study.
Язык: Английский
Changes in the frequency and amount of alcohol intake before and during the COVID-19 pandemic
Journal of Occupational Health,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
66(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Abstract
Objectives:
Concerns
have
been
raised
regarding
the
impact
of
COVID-19
pandemic
on
alcohol
consumption
patterns,
which
can
implications
for
public
health.
In
this
descriptive
study,
we
aimed
to
show
change
in
frequency
and
amount
Japan
before
during
periods.
Methods:
We
analyzed
data
from
annual
health
checkups
among
Japanese
workers
April
2018
March
2021.
Changes
(daily,
occasionally,
rarely/never)
per
one-time
(4
categories
by
unit)
consumed
331
200
participants
were
summarized
sex
as
1-year
changes
periods
(fiscal
year
[FY]
FY
2019)
(FY
2019
2020)
pandemic.
Results:
Among
daily
drinkers
rarely/never
drinkers,
overall,
mostly
consistent
with
pandemic,
both
sexes.
The
number
occasional
who
drank
less
frequently
a
later
increased
compared
(from
9.6%
11.6%
men
12.9%
16.5%
women);
however,
more
showed
small
increase.
Collectively,
women
slight
decrease
drinkers.
Conclusions:
No
major
shifts
habits
occurred
our
study
population.
Occasional
tended
drink
suggesting
that
initial
concerns
about
owing
unfounded.
Язык: Английский
Binge eating as an emotional response to the COVID-19 pandemic: a sequential mediation model via the impact of events and social anxiety
Journal of Eating Disorders,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 23, 2024
The
long-lasting
consequences
of
the
COVID-19
pandemic
on
psychological
well-being
young
people
have
become
an
emerging
research
topic,
which
still
raises
several
questions
for
post-pandemic
interventions
at
individual
and
community
levels.
This
investigated
relationship
between
life
events
occurrence
binge
eating
behaviors
in
adults,
hypothesizing
indirect
effects
emotional
impact
social
anxiety.
Data
collection
was
conducted
November
December
2021
Italy,
involving
286
university
students
aged
18
to
30
years
(Mage
=
20.20;
SDage
2.43;
69.6%
women)
who
completed
online
anonymous
survey.
Participants
reported
pandemic-related
stressors
experienced
last
year
(i.e.,
adverse
events;
number
days
quarantine),
these
experiences
previous
week
intrusive
thoughts;
avoidance
thoughts),
anxiety
symptoms,
frequency
episodes.
A
serial
mediation
model
tested
line
with
hypotheses.
Both
quarantine
were
significantly
positively
related
via
sequential
(1)
thoughts
(2)
Our
findings
provide
support
adults'
mental
health,
cascade
anxiety,
eating.
study
has
interesting
research,
practice,
public
health
policies
implications.
explores
people's
one
following
outbreak.
Specifically,
we
administered
questionnaires
living
Italy.
Two
investigated:
spent
during
past
year,
amount
caused
by
pandemic.
Among
(i.e.
thoughts,
about
pandemic),
symptoms
withdrawal
fear
negative
evaluations),
incontrollable
overeating
episodes).
Some
conditions,
such
as
prolonged
isolation
contagion,
might
triggered
vulnerable
individuals,
been
a
dysfunctional
response
feelings.
results
confirmed
that
higher
had
individuals'
well-being.
they
led
more
intrusive,
undesired,
pandemic,
turn
increased
sequentially
contributed
explaining
frequent
These
indications
researchers,
professionals,
policymakers.
Язык: Английский