International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
26(1), С. 212 - 212
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024
Ischemia/reperfusion
(IR)
injury
is
a
complex
pathophysiological
process
in
which
the
restoration
of
blood
flow
to
ischemic
tissue
paradoxically
exacerbates
damage
and
death
[...].
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(9), С. 4900 - 4900
Опубликована: Апрель 30, 2024
The
high
mortality
rate
among
patients
with
acute
myocardial
infarction
(AMI)
is
one
of
the
main
problems
modern
cardiology.
It
quite
obvious
that
there
an
urgent
need
to
create
more
effective
drugs
for
treatment
AMI
than
those
currently
used
in
clinic.
Such
could
be
enzyme-resistant
peptide
analogs
glucagon-like
peptide-1
(GLP-1).
GLP-1
receptor
(GLP1R)
agonists
can
prevent
ischemia/reperfusion
(I/R)
cardiac
injury.
In
addition,
chronic
administration
GLP1R
alleviate
development
adverse
remodeling
infarction,
hypertension,
and
diabetes
mellitus.
protect
heart
against
oxidative
stress
reduce
proinflammatory
cytokine
(IL-1β,
TNF-α,
IL-6,
MCP-1)
expression
myocardium.
stimulation
inhibits
apoptosis,
necroptosis,
pyroptosis,
ferroptosis
cardiomyocytes.
activation
augments
autophagy
mitophagy
downregulate
reactive
species
generation
through
Epac
GLP1R/PI3K/Akt/survivin
pathway.
GLP1R,
kinases
(PKCε,
PKA,
Akt,
AMPK,
PI3K,
ERK1/2,
mTOR,
GSK-3β,
PKG,
MEK1/2,
MKK3),
enzymes
(HO-1
eNOS),
transcription
factors
(STAT3,
CREB,
Nrf2,
FoxO3),
KATP
channel
opening,
MPT
pore
closing
are
involved
cardioprotective
effect
agonists.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
175, С. 116793 - 116793
Опубликована: Май 21, 2024
High-altitude
myocardial
injury
(HAMI)
represents
a
critical
form
of
altitude
illness
for
which
effective
drug
therapies
are
generally
lacking.
Notoginsenoside
R1,
prominent
constituent
derived
from
Panax
notoginseng,
has
demonstrated
various
cardioprotective
properties
in
models
ischemia/reperfusion
injury,
sepsis-induced
cardiomyopathy,
cardiac
fibrosis,
and
injury.
The
potential
utility
notoginsenoside
R1
the
management
HAMI
warrants
prompt
investigation.
Following
successful
construction
model,
series
experimental
analyses
were
conducted
to
assess
effects
at
dosages
50
mg/Kg
100
mg/Kg.
results
indicated
that
exhibited
protective
against
hypoxic
by
reducing
levels
CK,
CK-MB,
LDH,
BNP,
leading
improved
function
decreased
incidence
arrhythmias.
Furthermore,
was
found
enhance
Nrf2
nuclear
translocation,
subsequently
regulating
SLC7A11/GPX4/HO-1
pathway
iron
metabolism
mitigate
ferroptosis,
thereby
mitigating
inflammation
oxidative
stress
induced
high-altitude
conditions.
In
addition,
application
ML385
confirmed
involvement
translocation
therapeutic
approach
HAMI.
Collectively,
advantageous
impacts
on
have
been
linked
suppression
ferroptosis
via
signaling.
Pharmacological Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
209, С. 107466 - 107466
Опубликована: Окт. 15, 2024
Myocardial
ischemia
causes
extensive
damage,
further
exacerbated
by
reperfusion,
a
phenomenon
called
myocardial
ischemia/reperfusion
injury
(MIRI).
Nowadays,
the
pathological
mechanisms
of
MIRI
have
received
attention.
Oxidative
stress,
multiple
programmed
cell
deaths,
inflammation
and
others
are
all
essential
contributing
to
MIRI.
Mitochondria
energy
supply
centers
cells.
Numerous
studies
found
that
abnormal
mitochondrial
function
is
an
"culprit"
MIRI,
mitophagy
mediated
phosphatase
tensin
homolog
(PTEN)-induced
kinase
1
(PINK1)/Parkin
signaling
pathway
integral
part
maintaining
function.
Therefore,
exploring
association
between
PINK1/Parkin
pathway-mediated
crucial.
This
review
will
mainly
summarize
crucial
role
in
MIR-induced
several
various
potential
interventions
affect
mitophagy,
thus
ameliorating
Lipids in Health and Disease,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
23(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 13, 2024
Abstract
Coronary
artery
disease
has
a
high
mortality
rate
and
is
striking
public
health
concern,
affecting
substantial
portion
of
the
global
population.
On
early
onset
myocardial
ischemia,
thrombolytic
therapy
coronary
revascularization
could
promptly
restore
bloodstream
nutrient
supply
to
ischemic
tissue,
efficiently
preserving
less
severely
injured
myocardium.
However,
abrupt
re-establishment
blood
flow
triggers
significant
discharge
previously
accumulated
oxidative
substances
inflammatory
cytokines,
leading
further
harm
referred
as
ischemia/reperfusion
(I/R)
injury.
Diabetes
significantly
raises
vulnerability
heart
I/R
injury
due
disrupted
glucose
lipid
processing,
impaired
insulin
sensitivity
metabolic
signaling,
increased
responses.
Numerous
studies
have
indicated
that
adipokines
are
crucial
in
etiology
pathogenesis
obesity,
diabetes,
hyperlipidemia,
hypertension,
disease.
Adipokines
such
adiponectin,
adipsin,
visfatin,
chemerin,
omentin,
apelin,
which
possess
protective
properties
against
activity
resistance,
been
shown
confer
protection
conditions
atherosclerosis,
hypertrophy,
injury,
diabetic
complications.
other
hand,
leptin
resistin,
known
for
their
pro-inflammatory
characteristics,
linked
elevated
cardiac
deposition,
fibrosis.
Meteorin-like
(metrnl)
exhibits
opposite
effects
various
pathological
conditions.
data
on
I/R,
especially
still
incomplete
controversial.
This
review
focuses
recent
research
regarding
categorization
function
muscle,
identification
different
signaling
pathways
involved
under
conditions,
aiming
facilitate
exploration
therapeutic
strategies
diabetes.
Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
20(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 15, 2025
miRNA,
circRNA,
and
lncRNA
play
crucial
roles
in
the
pathogenesis
progression
of
myocardial
ischemia-reperfusion
injury
(MI/RI).
This
study
aims
to
provide
valuable
insights
into
lncRNA,
MI/RI
from
a
bibliometric
standpoint,
with
goal
fostering
further
advancements
this
area.
The
relevant
literature
field
was
retrieved
Science
Citation
Index
Expanded
(SCI-E)
database
within
Web
Science.
"Analyze
Results"
"Citation
Report"
functions
WOS
were
utilized
compile
annual
publication
citation
counts
field.
Microsoft
Office
Excel
2019
used
organize
visualize
data.
Furthermore,
visualization
analyses
countries/regions,
institutions,
authors,
keywords,
references
conducted
using
software
CiteSpace.
A
total
858
publications
included
for
analysis
published
across
297
journals,
Molecular
Medicine
Reports
contributing
highest
number
publications.
Researchers
45
countries
participated
studies
field,
those
China
most
research
hotspots
primarily
focus
on
three
areas:
role
MI/RI,
their
potential
as
therapeutic
targets,
biomarkers.
Among
these,
circular
RNA,
therapy
target,
inflammatory
response,
cardiomyocyte
ferroptosis
are
likely
emerge
emerging
trends
overall
development
is
rise.
compilation
area
may
researchers
more
assistance
selecting
directions,
ultimately
benefiting
patients.
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
16
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2025
Diabetic
cardiomyopathy
(DCM)
is
a
common
and
fatal
cardiac
complication
caused
by
diabetes,
with
its
pathogenesis
involving
various
forms
of
cell
death
mitochondrial
dysfunction,
particularly
ferroptosis
injury.
Recent
studies
have
indicated
that
damage
play
crucial
roles
in
the
onset
progression
DCM,
though
their
precise
regulatory
mechanisms
remain
unclear.
Of
particular
interest
interaction
between
damage,
as
well
synergistic
effects,
which
are
not
fully
understood.
This
review
summarizes
injury
DCM
explores
molecular
involved,
an
emphasis
on
interplay
these
two
processes.
Additionally,
article
offers
overview
targeted
drugs
shown
to
be
effective
cellular
experiments,
animal
models,
clinical
trials,
analyzing
action
potential
side
effects.
The
goal
provide
insights
for
future
drug
development
applications.
Moreover,
challenges
prospects
multi-target
combination
therapies
personalized
medicine
interventions
practice
offer
strategic
guidance
comprehensive
prevention
management
DCM.
Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(10)
Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2024
Myocardial
ischemia/reperfusion
injury
(MIRI)
is
a
major
cause
of
cardiac
death
particularly
in
patients
with
diabetes.
When
the
coronary
artery
partially
or
completely
blocked,
restoration
blood
perfusion
can
normally
be
achieved
within
certain
time
due
to
development
advanced
techniques
such
as
percutaneous
intervention
(PCI)
and
bypass
grafting
(CABG)
surgery.
However,
tissue
may
aggravate
progressively
even
after
ischemic
myocardium
restored
normal
perfusion.
MIRI
often
associated
various
forms
cell
death,
including
apoptosis,
autophagy,
programmed
necrosis,
pyroptosis,
ferroptosis,
among
others.
Ferroptosis
known
iron-dependent
that
distinct
from
other
modes
death.
under
constitutive
control
by
glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPX4),
reduction
GPX4
result
ferroptosis
if
iron
homeostasis
physiologically
maintained.
The
essences
are
substantial
accumulation
lipid
peroxidation
trigger
Under
impaired
antioxidant
system,
cellular
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
leads
which
consequently
results
ferroptosis.
shares
few
common
features
several
types
interplays
autophagy
apoptosis
cardiovascular
diseases.
More
more
recent
studies
have
demonstrated
plays
an
important
role
MIRI.
addressed
relative
importance
deaths.
In
this
review,
we
summarized
basic
aspects
advances
regarding
molecular
pathogenesis
evaluated
its
MIRI,
propose
levels
function
determinant
myocardial
susceptibility
(IRI)
general
enhanced
vulnerability
specifically