Anti-Diabetic Effects of Oleuropein DOI Creative Commons

Michael Iantomasi,

Matthew Terzo, Evangelia Tsiani

и другие.

Metabolites, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(11), С. 581 - 581

Опубликована: Окт. 27, 2024

Background/Objectives: Oleuropein, a secoiridoid polyphenol found in olive oil as well the fruit and leaves of tree, has been reported to have antioxidant, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic properties. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (TD2M) is chronic metabolic disease characterized by impaired insulin action, termed resistance. The development T2DM closely associated with obesity low-grade inflammation. In recent years, rise sedentary lifestyles diets rich refined carbohydrates saturated fats contributed an increase prevalence TD2M. Currently, strategies for treating its prevention lack efficacy are adverse side effects. Hence, there urgent need novel treatment strategies, including naturally occurring compounds possessing hypoglycemic insulin-sensitizing Methods: This review summarizes evidence anti-inflammatory properties oleuropein from vitro vivo animal studies, available clinical trials. Results: existing indicates that may exert effects downregulating levels pro-inflammatory cytokines hepatic adipose tissue. Additionally, suggests targets skeletal muscle enhances glucose uptake related protein signalling cascades, improving tolerance sensitivity. Conclusions: Despite oleuropein’s potential, more studies needed proceed towards clinical/therapeutic use diseases confidently.

Язык: Английский

Extra Virgin Olive Oil and Metabolic Diseases DOI Open Access
Vasilis Tsimihodimos, Ourania Psoma

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 25(15), С. 8117 - 8117

Опубликована: Июль 25, 2024

Over the last few decades, metabolic syndrome coexisting with cardiovascular disease has evolved into a pandemic, making need for more food-oriented therapeutic approaches and redefinition of lifestyle imperative, Mediterranean diet being linchpin this effort. Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), key pillar one most notorious edible oils worldwide, owes its popularity not only to characteristic aromas taste but mainly series beneficial health attributes including anti-diabetic, hypolipidemic, anti-hypertensive anti-obesity actions. In narrative review, we aimed illustrate enlighten EVOO’s properties through pathogenetic approach, investigating potential role in health.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

4

Exploration of Early Diagnostic Biomarkers for Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease DOI

庄巍 李

Advances in Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15(02), С. 315 - 321

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Grape pomace extract attenuates high fat diet-induced endotoxemia and liver steatosis in mice. DOI

V. Muscia Saez,

Diahann J. Perdicaro, Eleonora Cremonini

и другие.

Food & Function, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Grape pomace extract (GPE), rich in bioactive compounds, protects against high-fat diet-induced obesity, liver damage, inflammation and metabolic disturbances, part by preserving intestinal barrier integrity mitigating endotoxemia.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Mitochondria at the Crossroads: Linking the Mediterranean Diet to Metabolic Health and Non-Pharmacological Approaches to NAFLD DOI Open Access
Giovanna Mercurio, Antonia Giacco,

Nicla Scopigno

и другие.

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(7), С. 1214 - 1214

Опубликована: Март 30, 2025

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a growing global health concern that closely linked to metabolic syndrome, yet no approved pharmacological treatment exists. The Mediterranean diet (MD) emerged as first-line dietary intervention for NAFLD, offering and hepatoprotective benefits. Now conceptualized complex chemical matrix rich in bioactive compounds, the MD exerts antioxidant anti-inflammatory effects, improving insulin sensitivity lipid metabolism. Mitochondria play central role NAFLD pathophysiology, influencing energy metabolism, oxidative stress, homeostasis. Emerging evidence suggests MD's compounds enhance mitochondrial function by modulating phosphorylation, biogenesis, mitophagy. However, most research has focused on individual rather than whole, leaving gaps understanding its collective impact pattern. This narrative review explores how influence highlighting key pathways such substrate control, dynamics, efficiency. A literature search was conducted identify relevant studies MD, mitochondria, NAFLD. While promising, our remains incomplete, particularly when current knowledge limited lack of mechanistic comprehensive holistic impact. Future integrating cutting-edge experimental approaches needed elucidate intricate diet-mitochondria interactions. deeper influences essential developing precision-targeted nutritional strategies can effectively prevent manage disease.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Anti-Diabetic Effects of Oleuropein DOI Creative Commons

Michael Iantomasi,

Matthew Terzo, Evangelia Tsiani

и другие.

Metabolites, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(11), С. 581 - 581

Опубликована: Окт. 27, 2024

Background/Objectives: Oleuropein, a secoiridoid polyphenol found in olive oil as well the fruit and leaves of tree, has been reported to have antioxidant, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic properties. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (TD2M) is chronic metabolic disease characterized by impaired insulin action, termed resistance. The development T2DM closely associated with obesity low-grade inflammation. In recent years, rise sedentary lifestyles diets rich refined carbohydrates saturated fats contributed an increase prevalence TD2M. Currently, strategies for treating its prevention lack efficacy are adverse side effects. Hence, there urgent need novel treatment strategies, including naturally occurring compounds possessing hypoglycemic insulin-sensitizing Methods: This review summarizes evidence anti-inflammatory properties oleuropein from vitro vivo animal studies, available clinical trials. Results: existing indicates that may exert effects downregulating levels pro-inflammatory cytokines hepatic adipose tissue. Additionally, suggests targets skeletal muscle enhances glucose uptake related protein signalling cascades, improving tolerance sensitivity. Conclusions: Despite oleuropein’s potential, more studies needed proceed towards clinical/therapeutic use diseases confidently.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0