L-Theanine Extends the Lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans by Reducing the End Products of Advanced Glycosylation DOI Creative Commons

Zhihang Huang,

Haiming Jing, Yan Pan

и другие.

Foods, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(2), С. 221 - 221

Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2025

L-theanine, a non-protein amino acid naturally occurring in tea leaves, is recognized for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. Despite known benefits, the mechanisms by which L-theanine influences lifespan extension remain poorly understood. This study investigated effects of on Caenorhabditis elegans explored underlying mechanisms. Our findings indicate that significantly diminishes accumulation advanced glycation end products (AGEs), are biomarkers closely linked to aging age-related diseases. Through an AGE-level analysis, we observed when administered during early adulthood, notably extended under both normal high-glucose-induced stress conditions. enhanced typical conditions provided protective against stress. A further analysis demonstrated extends modulating DAF-2/DAF-16 insulin-like signaling pathway reducing (AGEs). In summary, this identified as potential anti-aging intervention AGE regulating pathways. These provide new insights developing strategies lay groundwork research benefits mammals. Future studies could explore molecular mechanisms, test mammalian models, assess long-term side effects.

Язык: Английский

Advanced Glycation End-Product-Modified Heat Shock Protein 90 May Be Associated with Urinary Stones DOI Creative Commons
Takanobu Takata, Shinya Inoué,

Kenshiro Kunii

и другие.

Diseases, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 13(1), С. 7 - 7

Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2025

Urinary stones (urolithiasis) have been categorized as kidney (renal calculus), ureteric (ureteral calculus and ureterolith), bladder (bladder urethral (urethral calculus); however, the mechanisms underlying their promotion related injuries in glomerular tubular cells remain unclear. Although lifestyle-related diseases (LSRDs) such hyperglycemia, type 2 diabetic mellitus, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease/non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, cardiovascular disease are risk factors for urolithiasis, Recently, heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) on membrane of HK-2 human proximal epithelium has associated with adhesion urinary cytotoxicity. Further, HSP90 pancreatic breast can be modified by various advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), thus affecting function. Hypothesis 1: We hypothesized that HSP90s on/in types AGEs, they may affect functions it a key to reveal LSRDs urolithiasis. 2: considered possibility Japanese traditional medicines urolithiasis inhibit AGE generation. Of Choreito Urocalun (the extract Quercus salicina Blume/Quercus stenophylla Makino) used clinic, is Kampo medicine, while characteristic medicine. As contains quercetin, hesperidin, p-hydroxy cinnamic acid, which generation, we generation AGE-modified cells.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

L-Theanine Extends the Lifespan of Caenorhabditis elegans by Reducing the End Products of Advanced Glycosylation DOI Creative Commons

Zhihang Huang,

Haiming Jing, Yan Pan

и другие.

Foods, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(2), С. 221 - 221

Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2025

L-theanine, a non-protein amino acid naturally occurring in tea leaves, is recognized for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective properties. Despite known benefits, the mechanisms by which L-theanine influences lifespan extension remain poorly understood. This study investigated effects of on Caenorhabditis elegans explored underlying mechanisms. Our findings indicate that significantly diminishes accumulation advanced glycation end products (AGEs), are biomarkers closely linked to aging age-related diseases. Through an AGE-level analysis, we observed when administered during early adulthood, notably extended under both normal high-glucose-induced stress conditions. enhanced typical conditions provided protective against stress. A further analysis demonstrated extends modulating DAF-2/DAF-16 insulin-like signaling pathway reducing (AGEs). In summary, this identified as potential anti-aging intervention AGE regulating pathways. These provide new insights developing strategies lay groundwork research benefits mammals. Future studies could explore molecular mechanisms, test mammalian models, assess long-term side effects.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0