Food & Function,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
13(5), С. 3036 - 3049
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
Objective:
With
the
rising
prevalence
of
diabetes
worldwide,
increased
attention
is
focused
on
natural
drug
candidates
that
can
treat
with
high
efficacy
but
without
undesired
side
effects.
Lentinus
edodes
an
edible
and
medicinal
fungus,
whose
polysaccharides
are
one
main
components
have
been
reported
to
hypoglycemic
ability.
However,
detailed
underlying
mechanism
still
unknown.
In
this
study,
we
extracted
prepared
a
novel
polysaccharide
from
edodes,
which
was
named
LNT-1.
Methods:
The
aim
study
evaluate
effect
LNT-1
mice
type
2
induced
by
fat
sugar
diet
streptozotocin.
To
explore
possible
mechanism,
metabolomics
analysis
based
UPLC-Q-TOF/MS
molecular
methods
were
performed.
Results:
Data
showed
treatment
could
ameliorate
damage
in
diabetic
mice,
including
physiological
biochemical
indexes,
oxidative
parameters
histopathological
changes.
Moreover,
36
potential
biomarkers
screened
using
UPLC-Q-TOF/MS.
Among
them,
metabolic
pathways
glycerophospholipid
metabolism,
arachidonic
acid
metabolism
arginine
biosynthesis,
thereby
suggesting
stress
may
be
involved
occurrence
diabetes.
Both
mRNA
protein
expression
Nrf2/HO-1
signaling
pathway
upregulated
after
LNT-1,
indicating
related
activation
pathway.
Conclusion:
candidate
for
prevention
regulating
response.
Our
aimed
provide
new
insights
into
application
its
as
active
ingredient
functional
foods.
Journal of Food Science,
Год журнала:
2017,
Номер
83(1), С. 6 - 16
Опубликована: Дек. 11, 2017
Abstract
Cardiovascular
diseases
and
diabetes
are
the
biggest
causes
of
death
globally.
Therefore,
prevention
these
is
a
focus
pharmaceuticals
functional
food
manufacturers.
This
review
summarizes
recent
research
trends
scientific
knowledge
in
seaweed
protein‐derived
peptides
with
particular
emphasis
on
production,
isolation
potential
health
impacts
hypertension,
oxidative
stress.
The
current
status
future
prospects
bioactive
also
discussed.
Bioactive
have
strong
for
use
therapeutic
drug
formulation
management
strategy,
especially
cardiovascular
disease
diabetes.
Seaweeds
can
be
used
as
sustainable
protein
sources
production
peptide‐based
drugs
foods
preventing
such
diseases.
Many
studies
reported
that
showing
angiotensin
converting
enzyme
inhibition,
antihypertensive,
antioxidative
antidiabetics
activities,
been
successfully
isolated
from
seaweed.
However,
further
needed
large‐scale
peptides,
efficient
methods,
interactions
other
pharmaceuticals,
their
ease
to
digestion
vivo
safety
validate
benefits
peptides.
Marine Drugs,
Год журнала:
2017,
Номер
15(5), С. 143 - 143
Опубликована: Май 18, 2017
Marine
fish
provide
a
rich
source
of
bioactive
compounds
such
as
proteins
and
peptides.
The
peptides
derived
from
marine
have
gained
enormous
interest
in
nutraceutical,
pharmaceutical,
cosmeceutical
industries
due
to
their
broad
spectrum
bioactivities,
including
antioxidant,
antimicrobial,
anti-aging
activities.
Recently,
the
development
cosmeceuticals
using
fish-derived
obtained
chemical
or
enzymatical
hydrolysis
processing
by-products
has
increased
rapidly
owing
activities
antioxidation
tissue
regeneration.
collagen
been
utilized
for
products
its
abilities
skin
repair
also
various
applications
matrix
metalloproteinase
inhibitory
In
addition,
hydrolysates
demonstrated
efficient
anti-photoaging
activity.
present
review
highlights
presents
an
overview
current
status
isolation
This
demonstrates
that
high
potential
biocompatible
effective
cosmeceuticals.
Food Hydrocolloids,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
116, С. 106633 - 106633
Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2021
Biodegradable
polymers
obtained
from
renewable
resources,
such
as
chitosan
and
collagen,
are
sustainable
alternatives
to
develop
environmentally
friendly
materials.
Due
their
abundance,
biocompatibility
antimicrobial
properties,
collagen
could
become
a
suitable
source
for
food
biomedical
applications.
In
particular,
formulations
used
packaging
purposes
intelligent
with
the
aim
of
providing
information
about
quality
packaged
product
or
prepare
active
extend
shelf
life.
this
regard,
nanoparticles
can
be
provide
sustained
release
substances.
Regarding
denatured
gelatin
is
prevalently
in
industry
additive,
microencapsulating
agent
biodegradable
material
due
its
rheological
properties
physical
versatility.
turn,
collagen-derived
peptides
have
revealed
antioxidant
antihypertensive
activity,
among
other
health
beneficial
effects
cosmetic
nutraceutical
Additionally,
widely
tissue
engineering,
also
combined
chitosan,
achieve
functional
required
specific
applications
field.
sense,
collagen/chitosan
scaffolds
been
bone,
cartilage
skin
regeneration.
This
research
design
processing
materials
based
on
proteins
polysaccharides
leading
great
advances
fields.
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2018,
Номер
60(2), С. 322 - 340
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2018
Diabetes,
a
metabolic
syndrome
of
global
importance
has
been
on
progressive
rise
in
recent
years.
Several
pharmacological
approaches
have
made,
which
proved
effective,
but
with
underlying
side
effects.
Bioactive
hydrolysates
(BHs)
and
peptides
(BPs)
from
food
sources,
however,
shown
the
relative
advantage
imparting
less
adverse
Furthermore,
BHs
BPs
discovered
to
impart
their
antidiabetic
potentials
through
one
or
more
mechanisms
such
as
inhibition
digestive
enzymes,
antigenic
enzyme
–
Dipeptyl
peptidase
IV
(DPP-IV),
decrease
blood
glucose
levels
increase
insulin
uptake.
plants
animal
sources
used
protein
for
isolation
different
analytical
techniques.
This
review
integrates
research
information
about
several
popular
unconventional
BPs,
techniques,
effects
profiles.
In
addition,
fractionation
technique(s)
employed
each
study
are
reviewed.
article
is
intended
supplement
accessible
scholarly
literature
intellectual
awareness
subject
food-oriented
approach
management
diabetes.
Frontiers in Energy Research,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
8
Опубликована: Дек. 17, 2020
The
microalgal
biotechnology
industry
is
expanding
rapidly
and
currently
gaining
attention
due
to
multiple
availabilities
of
high-value
products
such
as
pigments,
carbohydrates,
proteins,
nutraceuticals,
biopharmaceuticals,
unique
oleaginous
compounds
fractionated
by
biomass
biorefinery.
Microalgae
are
efficient
primary
producers
in
the
terrestrial
marine
biotopes.
They
major
sources
global
oxygen
topical
prominence
their
concomitant
role
phycoremediation
wastewater
effluents
production.
Despite
minuscule
size,
microalgae
critically
contribute
climate
change
mitigation
through
carbon
fixation
play
a
bioenergy
applications.
Furthermore,
carotenoids
phycobiliproteins
main
accessory
light-harvesting
complexes
cyanobacteria.
biomedical
pharmaceutical
applications
include
anticancer,
antidiabetic,
antiHIV,
antimalarial,
antimicrobial,
inter
alia
.
endowment
indigenous
utilization
these
biological
resources
must
be
harnessed
biorefinery
exploit
opportunities.
Therefore,
this
manuscript
factually
explores
current
status
approach,
applications,
biofuel
genetic
manipulation
for
enhancement
product
yield,
challenges
presents
prospects,
pros
cons,
outlook
industry.
Marine Drugs,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
18(1), С. 1 - 1
Опубликована: Дек. 18, 2019
Holothurian
glycosaminoglycan
isolated
from
Apostichopus
japonicus
(named
AHG)
can
suppress
hepatic
glucose
production
in
insulin
resistant
hepatocytes,
but
its
effects
on
metabolism
vivo
are
unknown.
The
present
study
was
conducted
to
investigate
the
of
AHG
hyperglycemia
liver
mice
induced
by
a
high-fat
diet
(HFD)
for
12
weeks.
results
demonstrated
that
supplementation
apparently
reduced
body
weight,
blood
level,
and
serum
content
dose-dependent
manner
HFD-fed
mice.
protein
levels
gene
expression
gluconeogenesis
rate-limiting
enzymes
G6Pase
PEPCK
were
remarkedly
suppressed
liver.
In
addition,
although
total
IRS1,
Akt,
AMPK
not
affected
supplementation,
phosphorylation
clearly
elevated
treatment.
These
suggest
could
be
promising
natural
marine
product
development
an
antihyperglycemic
agent.
International Journal of Food Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
54(6), С. 1909 - 1919
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2019
Abstract
Diabetes
mellitus
is
a
complex
disorder
characterised
by
insufficient
insulin
production
or
resistance.
Disease
incidence
accumulating
at
rapidly
increasing
rate,
resulting
in
considerable
social,
health
and
economic
burden
the
modern
world.
Bioactive
peptides
show
significant
potential
for
use
management
strategies,
particularly
as
components
of
drugs
functional
foods
diabetes
treatment.
Many
antidiabetic
bioactive
have
been
isolated
validated.
The
aim
this
review
was
to
update
state
knowledge
origin,
structural
characteristics
action.
Additionally,
mechanisms
on
key
enzymes
proteins,
such
α‐amylase,
α‐glucosidase,
glucagon‐like
dipeptidyl
peptidase‐IV,
that
participate
glycaemic
level
control
from
intake
carbohydrates
blood
glucose
regulation
were
overviewed.
This
should
facilitate
research
industrial
efforts
better
understand
evaluate
with
properties
management.
Marine Drugs,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
18(5), С. 257 - 257
Опубликована: Май 14, 2020
Chlorophyll
breakdown
products
are
usually
studied
for
their
antioxidant
and
anti-inflammatory
activities.
The
chlorophyll
derivative
Pheophorbide
a
(PPBa)
is
photosensitizer
that
can
induce
significant
anti-proliferative
effects
in
several
human
cancer
cell
lines.
Cancer
leading
cause
of
death
worldwide,
accounting
about
9.6
million
deaths,
2018
alone.
Hence,
it
crucial
to
monitor
emergent
compounds
show
anticancer
activity
advance
them
into
clinical
trials.
In
this
review,
we
analyze
the
PPBa
with
or
without
photodynamic
therapy
also
conjugated
other
chemotherapic
drugs,
highlighting
capacity
overcome
multidrug
resistance.
We
report
activities
different
pathways
activate,
showing
its
possible
applications
treatment
pathologies.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
22(9), С. 4383 - 4383
Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2021
Microalgae
are
known
to
produce
a
plethora
of
compounds
derived
from
the
primary
and
secondary
metabolism.
Different
studies
have
shown
that
these
may
allelopathic,
antimicrobial,
antipredator
activities.
In
addition,
in
vitro
vivo
screenings
several
interesting
bioactivities
(such
as
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
anticancer,
antimicrobial)
for
possible
prevention
treatment
human
pathologies.
Additionally,
enzymatic
pathways
responsible
synthesis
compounds,
targets
mechanisms
their
action
also
been
investigated
few
species.
However,
further
research
is
necessary
full
exploitation
pharmaceutical
other
industrial
applications.
Here,
we
review
current
knowledge
on
chemical
characteristics,
biological
activities,
mechanism
action,
enzymes
involved
microalgal
metabolites
with
potential
benefits
health.