Mycoremediation for Sustainable Remediation of Environmental Pollutants
Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 103526 - 103526
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
A Review of Biochar from Biomass and Its Interaction with Microbes: Enhancing Soil Quality and Crop Yield in Brassica Cultivation
Life,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(2), С. 284 - 284
Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025
Biochar,
produced
from
biomass,
has
become
recognized
as
a
sustainable
soil
amendment
that
the
potential
to
improve
quality
and
agricultural
production.
This
review
focuses
on
production
processes
properties
of
biochar
derived
different
types
including
synergistic
interactions
between
microorganisms,
emphasizing
their
influence
overall
crop
production,
particularly
in
cultivation
Brassica
crops.
It
additionally
addresses
benefits
limitations
microbial
application.
Biomass
is
renewable
abundant
resource
can
be
converted
through
pyrolysis
into
biochar,
which
high
porosity,
surface
functionalities,
capacity
retain
nutrients.
These
characteristics
provide
optimal
conditions
for
beneficial
communities
increase
nutrient
cycling,
reduce
pathogens,
structure.
The
information
indicates
use
crops
result
improved
plant
growth,
yield,
uptake,
stress
mitigation.
includes
about
such
pH,
elemental
composition,
ash
content,
affected
by
biomass
used
well
like
temperature.
Understanding
these
variables
essential
optimizing
use.
Moreover,
microbes
emphasizes
importance
with
constraints.
Therefore,
agriculture
methods
possibly
achieved
integrating
management
measurements,
resulting
higher
productivity
adaptability
or
other
systems.
aims
comprehensive
understanding
biochar’s
role
supporting
farming
its
address
contemporary
challenges.
Язык: Английский
Spent Mushroom Substrate-Derived Biochar and Its Applications in Modern Agricultural Systems: An Extensive Overview
Life,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(2), С. 317 - 317
Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025
Spent
mushroom
substrate
(SMS),
a
nutrient-dense
byproduct
of
cultivation,
has
emerged
as
promising
feedstock
for
biochar
production,
offering
sustainable
solution
to
modern
agricultural
and
environmental
challenges.
This
review
explores
SMS
properties,
its
conversion
into
biochar,
various
applications.
Due
lignocellulosic
structure,
high
organic
matter
(OM),
essential
nutrients,
is
ideal
pyrolysis,
process
that
enhances
biochar's
porosity,
nutrient
retention,
carbon
stability.
These
properties
improve
soil
fertility,
water
microbial
activity,
plant
growth
while
also
contributing
climate
change
mitigation
through
sequestration.
SMS-derived
stands
out
superior
benefits,
including
balanced
pH,
rich
profile,
the
ability
adsorb
heavy
metals,
which
mitigates
contamination
minimizes
toxic
risks
in
food
chain.
By
enhancing
cycling,
moisture
supports
farming
practices
reduce
chemical
fertilizer
use
boost
resilience.
Beyond
applications,
effective
wastewater
treatment,
mitigating
diseases,
improving
cultivation
substrates,
thereby
mycelial
productivity.
Economically,
it
cost-effective
alternative
due
abundant
availability
inexpensive
nature
SMS.
Nevertheless,
challenges
still
exist,
particularly
optimizing
production
methods
ensuring
consistency
influenced
by
variations
pyrolysis
conditions
types.
Advances
technology
are
vital
scaling
up
production.
paper
emphasizes
transformative
potential
advocating
integration
circular
economy
frameworks
systems.
Recommendations
future
research
policy
support
provided
maximize
ecological
economic
benefits
fostering
widespread
adoption
global
strategies.
Язык: Английский
Enhanced nitrate removal in aquatic systems using biochar immobilized with algicidal Bacillus sp. AK3 and denitrifying Alcaligenes sp. M3: A synergistic approach
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
20(3), С. e0318416 - e0318416
Опубликована: Март 5, 2025
This
study
investigates
the
effectiveness
of
biochar
immobilized
with
algicidal
Bacillus
sp.
AK3
and
denitrifying
Alcaligenes
M3
in
mitigating
harmful
algal
blooms
(HABs)
reducing
nitrate
pollution
aquatic
environments.
Over
a
six-day
period,
we
analyzed
changes
bloom-forming
Microcystis
density,
chlorophyll-a
levels
(indicative
biomass),
concentration,
microbial
community
composition
water
treated
M3-immobilized
biochar.
In
treatment
using
biochar,
density
decreased
from
600,000
cells/mL
to
80,000
cells/mL,
concentrations
also
substantially
reduced,
85.7
µg/L
initially
42.8
µg/L.
Nitrate
significantly
approximately
23
mg/L
around
14
by
Day
6,
demonstrating
enhanced
denitrification
capabilities
associated
bacterial
communities.
The
results
showed
significant
shifts
communities,
decrease
Microcystis,
highlighting
specific
activity
AK3.
underscores
potential
biochar-based
treatments
as
sustainable
effective
approach
for
improving
quality
environmental
impacts
nutrient
HABs.
Язык: Английский
Enhancing Sweet Pepper Tolerance to Combined Drought and Salinity Stresses: Synergistic Role of Biochar and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi
Deleted Journal,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
77(2)
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Corn cob pyrolysis: A systematic literature review of methods and applications
The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 27, 2025
Abstractas
The
agricultural
sector
is
experiencing
a
surge
in
waste
generation
due
to
population
growth,
creating
an
urgent
need
convert
byproducts
into
value‐added
products.
Maize
(
Zea
mays
L.),
leading
global
crop,
produces
significant
byproducts,
such
as
corn
cob,
which
are
often
undervalued.
Biomass,
including
promising
carbon‐neutral
energy
source.
While
combustion
commonly
used,
pyrolysis
gaining
traction
its
ability
generate
solid
(biochar),
liquid
(bio‐oil),
and
gaseous
products,
each
with
various
applications.
This
study
presents
systematic
literature
review
on
the
of
utilizing
three
databases:
Scopus,
Web
Science,
Springer.
search
resulted
portfolio
composed
409
research
papers.
Normalized
Index
for
Ranking
Papers
(NIRP)
method
was
employed
rank
selected
papers,
followed
by
bibliometric
analyses.
identifies
key
trends,
publication
dynamics,
influential
works
field.
It
highlights
China's
role
output
citation
impact
provides
insights
evolution
topics
methodologies.
emphasizes
significance
biomass
viable
alternative
fossil
fuels,
commercial
adsorbents,
catalyst
supports,
fertilizers,
providing
both
economic
environmental
benefits.
By
examining
current
state
research,
this
work
seeks
inform
future
studies
promote
advancement
efficient
eco‐friendly
conversion
technologies.
findings
aim
encourage
further
exploration
pyrolysis,
highlighting
potential
contribute
sustainable
resource
management
reduce
reliance
non‐renewable
resources.
Язык: Английский
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungal Interacted with Biochar and Enhanced Phosphate-Solubilizing Microorganism Abundance and Phosphorus Uptake in Maize
Agronomy,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(8), С. 1678 - 1678
Опубликована: Июль 30, 2024
In
agricultural
production,
it
is
crucial
to
increase
the
availability
of
phosphorus
(P)
in
cultivated
soil
solve
P
limitation.
Arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi
(AMF)
have
been
proven
promote
crop
nutrient
absorption
effectively,
while
biochar
can
lead
improvements
properties.
However,
possible
synergistic
effect
AMF
and
on
uptake
by
crops
as
well
its
underlying
mechanisms
are
unclear.
this
study,
we
conducted
a
pot
experiment
explore
effects
(Glomus
etunicatum)
community
rhizospheric
phosphate-solubilizing
microorganisms
(PSMs)
maize
(Zea
mays
L.
Xianyu-335)
using
metagenomic
methods.
The
used
0
mg
P2O5
g·kg−1
(P0)
30
(P30)
application
rates.
Each
rate
included
(NC),
20
(BC)
addition,
inoculation
AMF,
without
treatments
(NM)
for
total
eight
treatments.
During
experiment,
both
biomass
were
measured.
study
found
that
combination
significantly
increased
colonization
roots,
regardless
level.
It
was
observed
when
exposed
biochar.
P0
67%
higher
than
sum
alone.
only
35%
P30
treatments,
demonstrating
substantially
interactive
under
conditions.
AM-BC
abundance
Streptomyces,
Bacillus,
Pseudomonas,
genera
known
contain
PSMs.
genes
related
P-cycling
(gcd,
phoD,
ugpQ)
PSMs
1.5–1.8
times
compared
with
NM-BC
AM-NC
This
positively
correlated
uptake.
Overall,
results
suggest
help
colonize
increasing
functional
roles
rhizosphere,
which
turn
promotes
maize.
provides
new
way
improve
P-use
efficiency
reduce
need
P-fertilizer
production.
Язык: Английский