International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
24(15), С. 12227 - 12227
Опубликована: Июль 31, 2023
Biological
plant
protection
presents
a
promising
and
exciting
alternative
to
chemical
methods
for
safeguarding
plants
against
the
increasing
threats
posed
by
diseases.
This
approach
revolves
around
utilization
of
biological
control
agents
(BCAs)
suppress
activity
significant
pathogens.
Microbial
BCAs
have
potential
effectively
manage
crop
disease
development
interacting
with
pathogens
or
hosts,
thereby
their
resistance.
However,
current
efficacy
remains
unsatisfactory,
creating
new
research
opportunities
sustainable
cultivation
management.
In
this
context,
microbial
consortia,
comprising
multiple
microorganisms
diverse
mechanisms
action,
hold
promise
in
terms
augmenting
magnitude
stability
overall
antipathogen
effect.
Despite
scientific
efforts
identify
construct
consortia
that
can
aid
vital
crops,
only
limited
number
consortia-based
biocontrol
formulations
are
currently
available.
Therefore,
article
aims
present
complex
analysis
status
explore
future
directions
technological
advancements.
Abstract
For
the
burgeoning
global
population,
sustainable
agriculture
practices
are
crucial
for
accomplishing
zero-hunger
goal.
The
sector
is
very
concerned
about
rise
in
insecticide
resistance
and
Modern
Environmental
Health
Hazards
(MEHHs)
that
problems
public
health
due
to
on
pesticide
exposure
residues.
Currently,
farming
being
developed
based
microbial
bio-stimulants,
which
have
fewer
negative
effects
more
efficient
than
synthetic
agro-chemicals.
In
this
context,
one
of
most
important
approaches
use
biocontrol
microbes
can
suppress
phytopathogens
insects.
Simultaneously,
it
critical
comprehend
role
these
promoting
growth
disease
control,
their
application
as
biofertilizers
biopesticides,
success
field
currently
inconsistent.
Therefore,
editorial
part
a
special
issue
titled
"Biocontrol
Strategies:
An
Eco-smart
Tool
Integrated
Pest
Disease
Management"
focuses
biotic
stresses,
alter
plant
defense
mechanisms,
offer
new
eco-smart
ways
controlling
pathogens
insect
pests
under
agriculture.
Applied Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(11), С. 6434 - 6434
Опубликована: Май 24, 2023
The
negative
impact
of
chemical
pesticides
on
the
environment
and
human
health
has
contributed
to
introduction
legal
regulations
that
ensure
reduction
in
use
agrochemicals
favor
biological
products.
existing
review
literature,
including
our
research,
clearly
shows
ideal
biocontrol
agents
are
Trichoderma
fungi.
production
antibiotics,
lytic
enzymes
degrading
cell
walls
plant
pathogens,
or
inducing
a
defense
response
plants
just
some
features
supporting
wide
these
microorganisms
sustainable
agriculture.
It
is
estimated
currently
about
60%
biofungicides
used
eliminate
fungal
pathogens
produced
based
sp.
strains.
Journal of Fungi,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
9(2), С. 167 - 167
Опубликована: Янв. 27, 2023
Rhizoctonia
solani
causes
severe
diseases
in
many
plant
species,
particularly
root
rot
tomato
plants.
For
the
first
time,
Trichoderma
pubescens
effectively
controls
R.
vitro
and
vivo.
strain
R11
was
identified
using
ITS
region
(OP456527);
meanwhile,
T.
Tp21
characterized
by
(OP456528)
two
genes
(tef-1
rpb2).
The
antagonistic
dual
culture
method
revealed
that
had
a
high
activity
of
76.93%
vitro.
A
substantial
increase
length,
height,
shoot
fresh
dry,
dry
weight
indicated
after
applying
to
plants
Additionally,
it
significantly
increased
chlorophyll
content
total
phenolic
compounds.
treatment
with
exhibited
low
disease
index
(DI,
16.00%)
without
significant
differences
Uniform®
fungicide
at
concentration
1
ppm
(14.67%),
while
solani-infected
showed
DI
78.67%.
At
15
days
inoculation,
promising
increases
relative
expression
levels
three
defense-related
(PAL,
CHS,
HQT)
were
observed
all
treated
compared
non-treated
Plants
alone
highest
value,
transcriptional
PAL,
HQT
2.72-,
4.44-,
3.72-fold
higher
comparison
control
plants,
respectively.
treatments
increasing
antioxidant
enzyme
production
(POX,
SOD,
PPO,
CAT),
MDA
H2O2
infected
HPLC
results
leaf
extract
fluctuation
polyphenolic
compound
content.
application
or
for
treating
pathogen
infection
elevated
acids
such
as
chlorogenic
coumaric
acids.
Therefore,
ability
inhibit
growth
solani,
enhance
development
induce
systemic
resistance
supports
potential
bioagent
managing
productivity
crops.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
24(15), С. 12227 - 12227
Опубликована: Июль 31, 2023
Biological
plant
protection
presents
a
promising
and
exciting
alternative
to
chemical
methods
for
safeguarding
plants
against
the
increasing
threats
posed
by
diseases.
This
approach
revolves
around
utilization
of
biological
control
agents
(BCAs)
suppress
activity
significant
pathogens.
Microbial
BCAs
have
potential
effectively
manage
crop
disease
development
interacting
with
pathogens
or
hosts,
thereby
their
resistance.
However,
current
efficacy
remains
unsatisfactory,
creating
new
research
opportunities
sustainable
cultivation
management.
In
this
context,
microbial
consortia,
comprising
multiple
microorganisms
diverse
mechanisms
action,
hold
promise
in
terms
augmenting
magnitude
stability
overall
antipathogen
effect.
Despite
scientific
efforts
identify
construct
consortia
that
can
aid
vital
crops,
only
limited
number
consortia-based
biocontrol
formulations
are
currently
available.
Therefore,
article
aims
present
complex
analysis
status
explore
future
directions
technological
advancements.
