Starch - Stärke, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 76(9-10)
Опубликована: Март 19, 2024
Abstract Diabetic nephropathy is a serious metabolic disease that usually caused by diabetes mellitus and ends in chronic kidney renal failure. Many drugs used to treat diabetic have limitations side effects. There an urgent need find safe effective new for the treatment of nephropathy. The polysaccharides from natural sources, including plants, fungi, algae, good protective effects on without In this paper, chemical composition, structural characteristics are reviewed. addition, study summarizes different mechanisms improve nephropathy, such as antioxidative stress, regulation inflammation, inhibition apoptosis, fibrosis. This review provides theoretical support effect reveals potential therapeutic methods
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Foods, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 13(13), С. 2010 - 2010
Опубликована: Июнь 25, 2024
The main active component of Polygonatum sibiricum (P. sibiricum) rhizome is Polysaccharide (PsP) with antioxidant function. At present, only the mature P. used to extract PsP, while young by-product discarded directly as waste, resulting in significant wastage resources. We ultrasound-assisted extraction-deep eutectic solvents (UAE-DESs) method PsP and rhizomes, respectively. extraction rate, structure composition ability between rhizomes were compared, so provide references for comprehensive utilization rate (33.88 ± 1.95%) was close that (45.08 1.92%) rhizomes. (PsP-2) contained six kinds monosaccharides, which belonged acidic polysaccharides. above characteristics similar those rhizome. also exhibited biological activity rhizome, indicated even more advantages DPPH free radical scavenging ability. results this study support utility consequently helping avoid unnecessary waste reference sibiricum.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2
Agronomy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(11), С. 2646 - 2646
Опубликована: Ноя. 10, 2024
Seaweeds are a cheap, eco-friendly, and rich source of plant growth stimulators that can mitigate the adverse effects salinity stress. This study examined impact Sargassum bovianum extracts obtained through different techniques using pressure, heat, microwave radiations on germination wheat, corn, canola seeds under varying levels (500, 3500, 6500 µS cm−1). The findings showed microwave, acidic extraction methods were most effective in extracting polysaccharides, alginate, nutrients from S. bovianum. Seaweed extract significantly improved mean time (MGT) index (GI) wheat high stress had positive effect plumule length (PL) percentage (GP). However, seaweed no significant stress, except for PL. PL seedling vigor (SVI) corn enhanced low levels, but treatments reduced SVI salinity. suggests results higher polysaccharides alginate content, leading to growth, particularly canola. These help growers optimize these important crops.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
1
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
0