Deleted Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
3(1), С. 57 - 69
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2023
Background:
Malnutrition
is
one
of
the
major
problems
during
stay
in
intensive
care
units
(ICUs).
Critically
ill
patients
are
at
high
risk
developing
malnutrition,
associated
with
worse
clinical
outcomes.
This
work
aimed
to
detect
severity
malnutrition
critically
by
using
Subjective
Global
Assessment
score
(SGA)
and
its
association
length
ICU
mortality.
Methods:
prospective
cohort
observational
study
was
carried
out
on
50
aged
>18
years
old,
both
sexes,
criteria
involuntary
weight
loss,
low
body
mass
index,
decreased
muscles,
history
food
intake
or
absorption
inflammation
acute
disease
injury
severe
inflammation.
All
were
subjected
mid-arm
circumference
(MAC),
triceps
skin
fold
(TSF)
hand
grip
strength
.
Results:
The
mean
13.5±11.2
days.
18
needed
mechanical
ventilation
(MV)
representing
36%
cases
days
10.7±7.1,
mortality
proportion
34%.
A
statistically
substantial
correlation
existed
between
mortality,
smaller
MAC
(P
=
0.001),
TSF
0.001).
In
addition,
Handgrip
lower
but
didn't
reach
statistical
significance
0.091).
advanced
grade
SGA
(grade
C)
Conclusions:
There
a
strong
fold,
MAC.
Severe
significantly
need
for
MV
Sports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(10), С. 264 - 264
Опубликована: Сен. 24, 2024
Internationally,
few
studies
have
been
written
on
the
prevalence
of
eating
disorders
among
rowers,
and
there
is
no
research
subject
in
Hungary.
This
particularly
important
weight-related
sports
such
as
rowing.
The
aim
this
study
to
assess
rowers.
A
quantitative
cross-sectional
was
conducted
summer
2023.
In
a
non-random
convenience
sampling,
our
target
population
consisted
certified
competitive
rowers
(n
=
222).
addition
socio-demographic,
performance-related
questions,
anonymous,
self-completed
questionnaire
used
validated
Eating
Disorder
Inventory
(EDI).
Results
were
considered
significant
when
p
<
0.05.
total
57
lightweight
(25.67%)
165
openweight
(74.33%)
participated
study.
On
perfectionism
subscale
interoceptive
awareness
subscale,
competing
category
scored
significantly
higher
(p
0.03;
0.05).
Scores
EDI
subscales,
gender
BMI
data
did
not
show
relationships.
Overall,
group
bulimia
but
who
met
all
criteria
could
be
identified
having
disorders.
Rowers
only
competed
national
championships
international
competitions
more
likely
reduce
stress
levels
by
eating.
showed
that
than
general
population.
However,
continued
assessment,
further
extensive
education
essential
area,
will
always
risk
for
Multidisciplinary Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
8(2), С. 2025059 - 2025059
Опубликована: Окт. 14, 2024
This
narrative
review
delves
into
the
complexities
of
anorexia
nervosa
(AN),
focusing
on
its
unique
manifestations
within
diverse
contexts,
particularly
in
cancer
patients.
Following
Preferred
Reporting
Items
for
Systematic
Reviews
and
Meta-Analyses
(PRISMA)
guidelines,
a
systematic
approach
was
employed
via
electronic
databases
such
as
PubMed,
Scopus,
Google
Scholar.
AN
has
been
explored
context
cancer-related
anorexia‒cachexia
syndrome,
aging,
autoimmune
disorders.
The
diagnostic
criteria
from
Diagnostic
Statistical
Manual
Mental
Disorders,
Fifth
Edition
(DSM-5)
are
outlined,
emphasizing
severe
disturbances
eating
behavior
self-imposed
starvation.
A
thorough
examination
physiological,
psychological,
social
aspects
provides
comprehensive
understanding
multifactorial
nature.
outlines
management
strategies
AN,
encompassing
nutritional
rehabilitation,
psychotherapeutic
interventions,
potential
pharmacological
treatments.
Various
studies
have
summarized
emerging
signaling
pathways
bidirectional
associations
between
disorders,
therapeutic
modalities
acupuncture.
Emphasis
is
placed
importance
family
support,
psychoeducation,
early
intervention
patients
with
highlighting
integral
role
improving
outcomes.
In
conclusion,
this
offers
valuable
insights
intricate
nature
providing
basis
future
research
clinical
efforts
to
refine
targeted
article
broad
overview
serving
resource
those
interested
manifestations.
International Journal of Adolescence and Youth,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
29(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 1, 2024
This
study
aimed
to
automatically
classify
physical
fitness
and
cardiometabolic
risk
in
a
Chilean
adolescent
using
self-organizing
maps.
cross-sectional
analysed
nationally
representative
database
from
the
Physical
Education
Quality
Measurement
System
(n
=
7197).
variables
were
derived
anthropometric
indicators.
Self-Organizing
maps
(SOM)
employed
identify
participant
profiles
based
on
an
unsupervised
predictive
model.
After
implementing
training
SOM,
detailed
analysis
of
generated
was
conducted
interpret
revealed
relationships
clusters.
The
resulted
three
classification
groups,
categorizing
sample
into
low,
moderate,
high-risk
levels.
Students
with
better
exhibited
lower
levels
body
mass
index.
through
model,
is
reliable
tool
for
classifying
adolescents.
Women,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(4), С. 529 - 540
Опубликована: Дек. 9, 2024
Anorexia
nervosa
is
classified
by
the
American
Psychological
Association
as
an
eating-related
mental
disorder,
which
affects
mostly
young
adult
women
and
adolescent
girls.
Although
refeeding
programs
are
often
used
to
recover
bodyweight
in
patients
with
anorexia
nervosa,
treatment
failures
high,
determinants
of
disorder
remain
unknown.
The
present
paper
uses
a
nutritional
epidemiology
perspective
examine
from
patients’
point
view.
A
grounded-theory
literature-review
method
was
search
review
research
findings
peer-reviewed
literature
related
etiology
including
recent
qualitative
interviews
patients.
Unlike
systematic
review,
grounded
theory
more
appropriate
for
developing
new
explain
phenomena
like
cause,
recovery,
prevention
nervosa.
Reviewed
suggests
that
may
be
problematic
body-change
strategy
rather
than
disorder.
Additionally,
proposes
replacing
drive
thinness
leanness
help
patient
especially
when
guided
easily
accessible
body-composition
estimates.
Fat-free
mass
restoration
recovery
also
facilitated
resistance
training,
improves
psychological
status
body
composition.
dysfunctional
dieting
knowledge,
skills,
experience
proper
weight
management
has
potential
preventive
effect
against
More
needed
investigate
applied
effects
leanness,
assessments,
resistance-training
programs,
weight-management
skills
associated
Furthermore,
successful
application
information
this
adapted
peer
role
model
prevent
The
aim
of
the
study
is
to
analyse
and
discuss
main
mucosal,
dental
cutaneous
manifestations
in
oral
area
associated
with
anorexia
adolescent
patients,
order
raise
awareness
among
healthcare
providers
caregivers
about
specific
health
challenges
faced
by
this
population
highlight
need
for
early
intervention
tailored
care
strategies.
Methods:
We
performed
a
systematic
search
on
PubMed
Embase
databases
from
their
inception
March
2024
using
key-words:
[“anorexia”]
AND
[“adolescent”
OR
“paediatric”
“children”]
[“oral
manifestations”
“oral
lesion”
complication”
disorder”
mucosa”
mucosal
disease”
“teeth”].
Results:
Oral
adolescents
include
dental,
periodontal
gingival
tissues
manifestations,
as
well
salivary
glands
alterations.
These
are
indicative
nutritional
deficiencies
poor
hygiene
practices
commonly
seen
individuals
anorexia.
Conclusions:
Adolescents
nervosa
often
experience
wide
range
complications.
Regular
check-ups
proper
nutrition
essential
managing
issues
population.
Collaboration
between
professionals,
such
dentists,
nutritionists,
mental
specialists,
crucial
providing
comprehensive
these
cases.
Babali Nursing Research,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
4(3), С. 460 - 470
Опубликована: Июль 31, 2023
Background:
Intervention
in
the
management
of
anxiety
is
an
approach
that
currently
being
developed
by
researchers
various
countries.
This
research
needs
latest
information
and
trends
for
future
topics
related
to
cognitive
behavior
therapy
interventions,
mindfulness,
relax,
support
preoperative
patients.
Purpose:
The
purpose
this
study
was
determine
mapping
network
visualization,
overlay
density
visualization
using
VOSviewer
application
on
topic
influence
therapy,
(commind
relax
support)
Methods:
Data
analysis
used
bibliometrics
study.
Search
data
web
via
http://app.dimensions.ai.
Journals
or
are
limited
from
2017-2023,
which
focus
fields
health
sciences,
nursing,
clinical
public
health,
types
publications
articles.
analyzed
become
a
bibliometric
map
VOSviewer.
Results:
results
identification
through
dimensions.ai
contained
24,099
recorded,
sorting
based
type
article
document
found
were
645
peak
occurred
2020
lowest
2023.
Research
not
only
carried
out
sector
,
medicine,
psychology
but
other
as
well.
Conclusion:
interventions
be
further
countries,
especially
developing
Suggestions
researchers,
choose
included
low
find
updates.
The
intricate
interplay
between
eating
disorders,
malnutrition,
and
their
cutaneous
manifestations
is
the
focal
point
of
this
comprehensive
review.
review
delves
into
clinical
significance
recognising
understanding
these
visible
signs
in
context
disorders.
It
highlights
vital
role
nutrition
maintaining
healthy
skin
addresses
challenges
associated
with
relying
solely
on
for
diagnosis.
Emphasising
a
multidisciplinary
approach
involving
dermatologists,
psychiatrists,
nutritionists,
underscores
holistic
nature
treatment.
Addressing
psychological
aspects
alongside
nutritional
rehabilitation
underscored
forward-looking
perspective
future
research
avenues.
This
valuable
healthcare
professionals
by
synthesising
existing
knowledge
identifying
gaps.
aims
to
improve
diagnosis,
treatment,
preventative
strategies
individuals
dealing
complex
disorders
malnutrition.
Deleted Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
3(1), С. 57 - 69
Опубликована: Июнь 1, 2023
Background:
Malnutrition
is
one
of
the
major
problems
during
stay
in
intensive
care
units
(ICUs).
Critically
ill
patients
are
at
high
risk
developing
malnutrition,
associated
with
worse
clinical
outcomes.
This
work
aimed
to
detect
severity
malnutrition
critically
by
using
Subjective
Global
Assessment
score
(SGA)
and
its
association
length
ICU
mortality.
Methods:
prospective
cohort
observational
study
was
carried
out
on
50
aged
>18
years
old,
both
sexes,
criteria
involuntary
weight
loss,
low
body
mass
index,
decreased
muscles,
history
food
intake
or
absorption
inflammation
acute
disease
injury
severe
inflammation.
All
were
subjected
mid-arm
circumference
(MAC),
triceps
skin
fold
(TSF)
hand
grip
strength
.
Results:
The
mean
13.5±11.2
days.
18
needed
mechanical
ventilation
(MV)
representing
36%
cases
days
10.7±7.1,
mortality
proportion
34%.
A
statistically
substantial
correlation
existed
between
mortality,
smaller
MAC
(P
=
0.001),
TSF
0.001).
In
addition,
Handgrip
lower
but
didn't
reach
statistical
significance
0.091).
advanced
grade
SGA
(grade
C)
Conclusions:
There
a
strong
fold,
MAC.
Severe
significantly
need
for
MV
