Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 15, 2025
Abstract
Objective
To
determine
the
healthy
lifestyle
behaviors
(HLBs)
and
gynecological
cancer
awareness
(GCA)
levels
of
women
academicians
to
investigate
correlation
between
HLBs
GCA.
Methods
A
descriptive
correlational
study
design
was
used
life
them.
total
353
were
included
1st
March
2020
January
2021.
The
data
collected
using
Introductory
Form,
Health
Promoting
Lifestyle
Profile
II,
Gynecological
Cancer
Awareness
Scale.
Results
women’s
close
moderate
high.
median
score
significantly
higher
in
who
worked
as
an
assistant
professor,
considered
age
menarche
menopause
risk
factors
for
cancers,
consumed
regular
snacks,
received
information
about
GCs,
had
pap-smears
(
p
<
.05).
experienced
pregnancy
process
In
addition,
increased,
their
also
increased.
positively
moderately
associated
with
Discussion
Our
findings
highlight
potential
promote
monitoring
community
by
planning
effective
interventions.
Public Health Nutrition,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 23
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2025
Abstract
Objective:
To
analyze
the
global
cancer
burden
associated
with
dietary
factors
across
204
countries
and
regions
from
1990
to
2019.
Design:
A
population-based
study
Setting:
Global
Burden
of
Disease
Study
Participants:
Using
data
2019
disease,
we
calculated
Population
Attributable
Fractions
(PAFs),
death
disability-adjusted
life
years
(DALYs).
comparative
risk
assessment
framework
was
employed,
along
estimated
annual
percentage
changes
(EAPCs).
Results:
In
2019,
approximately
6.01%
mortality
5.50%
DALY
rates
can
be
attributed
factors,
particularly
low
intake
whole
grains,
milk,
fruits
vegetables.
The
High
Socio-Demographic
Index
(SDI)
region
had
highest
PAFs,
mainly
due
high
consumption
red
processed
meats,
while
Low
SDI
showed
PAFs
fruit
vegetable
consumption.
High-middle
age-standardized
rate
(ASDR)
attributable
factors.
Among
geographic
regions,
Southern
Latin
America
ASDR,
Central
Europe
rate.
At
country
level,
Mongolia
exhibited
for
both
ASDR
DALYs
risks.
From
largest
increase
in
observed
Western
Sub-Saharan
Africa,
Bulgaria
showing
country-specific
increase.
Similarly,
seen
Lesotho
experiencing
at
level.
Conclusions:
Our
findings
underscored
importance
increasing
calcium,
which
inform
guidelines
prevention
strategies.
The
scientific
literature
dealing
with
alcohol
and
alcoholic
beverages
revealed
that
these
drinks
possess
an
adverse
impact
on
periodontal
tissues.
Additionally,
other
principal
risk
factors
include
tobacco,
smoking,
poor
oral
hygiene,
etc.
It
has
been
observed
among
chronic
alcoholics,
there
are
further
issues,
such
as
mental,
social,
physical
effects,
promote
alcoholism.
These
people
may
have
weak
immunity
for
defense
against
pathogenic
organisms
bacteria.
Thus,
chances
of
gingival
bleeding,
swollen
gums,
bad
breath,
increased
bone
loss
there.
Different
in
the
market
cause
less
salivation;
contain
sugars
acid
production
cavity
by
pathogens
demineralize
enamel
damage
gum
teeth.
This
consumption
can
progress
into
different
types
disorders,
including
cancer,
halitosis,
caries,
is
also
associated
tobacco
smoking.
Chronic
alteration
microbiome
increase
pathogens,
which
lead
to
disease
environment
inflammation
created
body
due
malnutrition,
diminished
immunity,
altered
liver
condition,
brain
damage,
gut
microbiota
alteration.
Heavily
colored
produce
staining
teeth
and,
saliva,
toxic
effects
periodontium.
Over-dependency
leads
necrotizing
lesions
gingivitis,
periodontitis,
stomatitis.
pathological
impairments
instigate
severe
structures.
Therefore,
proper
counseling
attending
dental
surgeon
related
health
professionals
urgently
required
patient
basis
individual
case
needs
go
away
from
regular
heavy
alcohol.
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2025
Abstract
Aim
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
test
whether
healthy
lifestyles
can
offset
the
increased
risk
childhood
respiratory
and
psycho-behavioral
comorbidities
attributed
gestational
diabetes
mellitus
(GDM)
or
prenatal
smoking
exposure.
Methods
From
April
May
2024,
we
conducted
a
cross-sectional
cluster
sampling
children
aged
2–16
years
in
Beijing.
Fetal
neonatal
related
factors,
family-related
lifestyle-related
information
were
collected
through
an
electronic
questionnaire.
A
weighted
lifestyle
score
calculated
by
aggregating
diet,
physical
activity,
sleep
time,
screen
time;
it
categorized
into
healthy,
intermediate
unhealthy
lifestyles.
Logistic
regression
used
estimate
odds
ratio
(OR)
95%
confidence
interval
(95%
CI)
for
association
GDM
during
pregnancy
with
psych-behavioral
comorbidities.
Interaction
terms
explore
offsetting
effect
factors.
Results
prevalence
among
Chinese
15.18%.
associated
(multi-adjusted
OR,
CI:
1.40,
1.07–1.82
1.71,
1.22–2.40).
Children
faced
significantly
higher
developing
compared
their
peers
(1.91;
1.48–2.45).
Adhering
due
(1.42,
0.81–2.48)
(1.29,
0.50–3.31).
Conclusions
Our
findings
indicated
that
adherence
might
pregnancy.
journal of nutritional oncology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2025
Abstract
Epidemiological
studies
indicate
a
strong
correlation
between
various
types
of
human
cancer
and
dietary
factors,
whereas
the
specific
mechanisms
remain
to
be
fully
elucidated.
Epigenetic
alterations,
such
as
DNA
methylation,
histone
modifications,
noncoding
RNA,
are
influenced
by
components,
especially
phytochemicals
nutrients
that
participate
in
one-carbon
metabolism.
These
alterations
significantly
impact
occurrence
progression.
Consequently,
epigenetic
pathways
may
mediate
effects
diet
on
risk.
This
review
synthesizes
current
information
regarding
association
with
initiation
development,
well
which
exerts
its
influence
these
changes.
The
goal
this
minireview
is
enhance
understanding
roles
improve
prevention
treatment
through
diet.
Societies,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1), С. 15 - 15
Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025
(1)
Background:
Non-communicable
diseases
(NCDs)
are
a
global
health
issue
causing
millions
of
deaths
annually.
Bulgaria
has
one
the
highest
rates
premature
mortality
due
to
NCDs
in
European
Union,
mostly
attributed
poor
lifestyle
habits.
While
adopting
healthy
is
beneficial
preventing
and
managing
existing
conditions,
research
on
health-promoting
behaviors
among
individuals
with
remains
limited.
(2)
Methods:
This
study
investigates
disparities
between
diagnosed
common
individuals,
sociodemographic
determinants
lifestyles
nationally
representative
sample
2017
adult
Bulgarian
citizens.
We
analyzed
characteristics,
status
(weight,
height,
diagnoses—diabetes,
cardiovascular
disease,
insulin
resistance,
hypertension,
depression),
data.
(3)
Results:
Only
18.8%
participants
maintained
65%
had
moderately
lifestyle.
Over
one-third
respondents
were
pre-obese,
many
reported
having
at
least
chronic
condition.
Multinomial
logistic
regression
revealed
conditions
less
likely
have
or
compared
participants,
except
those
disease
depression,
who
more
maintain
(4)
Conclusions:
Considering
discovered
discrepancies
quality,
should
be
directed
toward
identifying
barriers
living
for
NCDs.
Colorectal
cancer
(CRC)
is
one
of
the
major
reasons
for
cancer-related
deaths
around
world.
Constitutive
activation
WNT
pathway,
due
to
APC
gene
mutation,
characteristic
feature
most
human
colon
tumors.
Familial
adenomatous
polyposis
(FAP)
patients
inherit
mutations
and
pose
an
absolute
risk
developing
CRC
in
their
lifetime.
The
genetically
modified
mouse
models
have
paved
way
study
various
aspects
hereditary
CRC,
including
biochemical,
molecular,
histological
aspects.
Preclinical
clinical
data
suggest
that
certain
dietary
supplements,
NSAIDs,
natural
products,
chemically
synthesized
compounds,
can
help
intercepting
incidence
progression
by
modulating
hallmarks
cancer.
In
this
review,
we
provided
a
summary
promising
synthetic
agents
demonstrated
chemopreventive
efficacy
against
FAP-mimicking
APCMin/+
model.
