Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 51(1), С. 153 - 164
Опубликована: Май 27, 2025
The gut microbiota is a complex ecosystem that significantly impacts digestion, immunity, and overall health. Although antibiotics are valuable in treating infections, they can cause long-term harmful effects on the host by altering composition functions of microbiota. These include reduced microbial diversity, changes functional attributes microbiota, formation antibiotic-resistant strains. This situation lead to other complications such as digestive issues, weakened immune system, obesity, diabetes, allergic autoimmune diseases, neurodevelopmental disorders, certain cancers. In recent years, increase antibiotic use has heightened likelihood these problems becoming more acute or prevalent future. Antibiotic resistance global crisis, rising over time necessitates research into their review highlights adverse health emphasizes various strategies mitigate effects, probiotics, prebiotics, fecal transplantation, phage therapy.
Язык: Английский