Strength Retention of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Vitrimer Composite Material for Primary Structures: Towards Recyclable and Reusable Carbon Fiber Composites DOI Creative Commons

Sudhanshu Nartam,

Vishal Rautela,

S. Budhe

и другие.

Applied Mechanics, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 5(4), С. 804 - 817

Опубликована: Ноя. 6, 2024

Recently, the growth of recyclability carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites has been driven by environmental and circular economic aspects. The main aim this research work is to investigate strength retention a bio-based vitrimer composite with fibers, which offers both material reusability. formulation consisted an epoxy resin composed diglycidyl ether bioshpenol A (DGEBA) combined tricarboxylic acid (citric acid, CA) cardanol, was then fibers enhance its performance. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy were performed analyze chemical composition curing behavior vitrimer. Mechanical testing under tensile loading at room temperature carried out on epoxy, vitrimer, associated materials. results demonstrated that DGEBA/CA/cardanol exhibited thermomechanical properties comparable those cured petroleum-based agents. It observed maximum about 50 MPa, very close range resins Notably, ability be effectively dissolved in dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent significant advantage, as it enables recovery fibers. recovered retained fresh composites. More than 95% after first recovery, confirms use for primary secondary applications. These open up new avenues efficient recycling contribute overall sustainability level.

Язык: Английский

Constructing Fully Biobased Epoxy Vitrimer Based on Disulfide Bonds with Desired Mechanical, Recyclability, and Degradability Properties DOI
Siang‐Piao Chai,

Yingling Fang,

Zhuo Chen

и другие.

ACS Applied Polymer Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 14, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Qualification of the Vitrimeric Matrices in Industrial-Scale Wet Filament Winding Processes for Type-4 Pressure Vessels DOI Open Access
Jonathan Alms, Anna Katharina Sambale, J. Fuchs

и другие.

Polymers, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 17(9), С. 1146 - 1146

Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2025

The production of fibre-reinforced composites for use in applications such as type-4 pressure vessels hydrogen storage is achieved through the a thermoset matrix. However, recycling thermosets presents significant challenge due to lack established methods. Epoxy-based vitrimers show characteristics during manufacturing and utilisation phases but exhibit thermoplastic behaviour at elevated temperatures 190 °C. This study investigates industrial-scale carbon fibre reinforced via wet filament winding, exemplified by vessel demonstrator. Processing conditions industrial processes have yet be applied vitrimers; therefore, two vitrimer formulations are compared conventional epoxy thermoset. processability resulting composite quality wound using these materials matrices compared. mechanical properties an interlaminar shear strength test, demonstrating that vitrimeric 19.8% (23 °C) 49.2% (140 improved strength. Consequently, epoxy-based investigated this can employed direct replacement matrix applications, with potential composite. To increase qualities, winding process must adapted vitrimers, since pore free could not achieved.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Epoxy-anhydride vitrimers: Reprocessability via facile transesterification DOI

B. Satheesh Kumar,

Temina Mary Robert,

K.R. Roshith

и другие.

Next Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 8, С. 100690 - 100690

Опубликована: Апрель 29, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Bio-based imine- and disulfide-containing epoxy vitrimers with practical self-healing properties at room temperature DOI
Takashi Yoshimura, Kaito Sugane, Mitsuhiro Shibata

и другие.

Polymers from Renewable Resources, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 26, 2025

Bio-based vitrimers have attracted considerable attention because of their carbon neutrality, healability, and recyclability, which contribute to resource saving energy saving. The reactions vanillin with cystamine 1,6-diaminohexane yielded a phenolic hardener containing both imine disulfide groups (DVNCTA) only (DVNDAH), respectively. These hardeners were utilized cure epoxy resin mixtures comprising bio-based polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether (PGPE) petroleum-based flexible poly (ethylene glycol) diglycidyl (PEGDGE) in varying molar ratios. cross-linking density, glass transition temperature, mechanical strength the DVNCTA-cured diminished as ratio PGPE PEGDGE decreased. Remarkably, all cured products underwent at least three successful self-healing cycles by standing room temperature for 24 h. tensile strength-based healing efficiency ( η σ ) improved decreasing ratios, reaching maximum (100%) PGPE/PEGDGE 1/2. Notably, when comparing DVNCTA- DVNDAH-cured identical former exhibited significantly superior performance.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

A transposable adhesive from an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive to semi-structural adhesive with self-healing function DOI Creative Commons

Zhihui Zhang,

Na Zhang, Dan Yu

и другие.

Results in Surfaces and Interfaces, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 17, С. 100290 - 100290

Опубликована: Сен. 6, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Strength Retention of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Vitrimer Composite Material for Primary Structures: Towards Recyclable and Reusable Carbon Fiber Composites DOI Creative Commons

Sudhanshu Nartam,

Vishal Rautela,

S. Budhe

и другие.

Applied Mechanics, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 5(4), С. 804 - 817

Опубликована: Ноя. 6, 2024

Recently, the growth of recyclability carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites has been driven by environmental and circular economic aspects. The main aim this research work is to investigate strength retention a bio-based vitrimer composite with fibers, which offers both material reusability. formulation consisted an epoxy resin composed diglycidyl ether bioshpenol A (DGEBA) combined tricarboxylic acid (citric acid, CA) cardanol, was then fibers enhance its performance. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy were performed analyze chemical composition curing behavior vitrimer. Mechanical testing under tensile loading at room temperature carried out on epoxy, vitrimer, associated materials. results demonstrated that DGEBA/CA/cardanol exhibited thermomechanical properties comparable those cured petroleum-based agents. It observed maximum about 50 MPa, very close range resins Notably, ability be effectively dissolved in dimethylformamide (DMF) solvent significant advantage, as it enables recovery fibers. recovered retained fresh composites. More than 95% after first recovery, confirms use for primary secondary applications. These open up new avenues efficient recycling contribute overall sustainability level.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0