2022 IEEE 11th International Conference on Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13, С. 1372 - 1378
Опубликована: Апрель 6, 2024
Brain
computer
interfaces
(BCIs)
are
rapidly
gaining
a
lot
of
momentum
within
the
biomedical
engineer's
sphere.
The
BCI
is
link
between
brain's
electrical
activity
and
device
that
monitors
actions
functions
based
on
its
input.
In
this
paper,
we
have
created
prediction
algorithm
for
systems
takes
in
EEG
data
(i.e.,
classified
actions)
using
machine
learning
(ML)
techniques.
Furthermore,
obtained
subsequently
examined
under
specific
conditions.
This
necessary
as
would
otherwise
lack
significance
computation.
due
to
fact
mostly
consists
highly
disordered
brain
wave
activity.
analysis
phase
study,
many
Python
libraries
could
be
used
ranging
from
MNE
library
which
an
essential
tool
scikit
branches
ML.
project
has
special
emphasis
use
Pandas
project's
been
workers
interns
Turkish
government
agency
called
scientific
technological
research
council
Türkiye
(TÜBİTAK).
While
was
being
recorded,
recording
software
assigns
condition
inputs
attach
them
epoched
time
data.
PLoS ONE,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
20(4), С. e0319328 - e0319328
Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2025
Auditory
attention
modulates
auditory
evoked
responses
to
target
vs.
non-target
sounds
in
electro-
and
magnetoencephalographic
(EEG/MEG)
recordings.
Employing
whole-scalp
MEG
recordings
offline
classification
algorithms
has
been
shown
enable
high
accuracy
tracking
the
of
attention.
Here,
we
investigated
decrease
when
moving
from
lower
channel
count
EEG
training
classifier
only
initial
or
middle
part
recording
instead
extracting
trials
throughout
recording.
To
this
end,
recorded
simultaneous
(306
channels)
(64
18
healthy
volunteers
while
presented
with
concurrent
streams
spoken
“Yes”/“No”
words
instructed
attend
one
them.
We
then
trained
support
vector
machine
classifiers
predict
unaveraged
MEG/EEG.
Classifiers
were
on
204
gradiometers
64,
30,
nine
three
channels
extracted
randomly
across
beginning
The
highest
accuracy,
73.2%
average
participants
for
one-second
trials,
was
obtained
With
EEG,
69%,
66%,
61%
using
nine,
channels,
respectively.
When
same
amount
data
but
recording,
dropped
by
11%-units
average,
causing
result
three-channel
fall
below
chance
level.
combination
five
consecutive
partially
compensated
drop
such
that
it
5%-units.
Although
reduces
usable
auditory-attention-based
brain-computer
interfaces
can
be
implemented
a
small
set
optimally
placed
channels.
International Journal of Surgery,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 21, 2024
Background:
Lumbosacral
plexus
injury
is
a
highly
distressing
clinical
issue
with
profound
implications
for
patients’
quality
of
life.
Since
the
publication
first
relevant
study
in
1953,
there
has
been
very
limited
progress
basic
research
and
treatment
this
field,
developmental
trajectory
priorities
field
have
not
systematically
summarized
using
scientific
methods,
leaving
future
direction
to
be
explored.
Methods:
Utilizing
publications
from
Web
Science
(WoS)
database,
our
employed
bibliometric
methodology
analyze
fundamental
components
publications,
synthesize
trends,
forecast
directions.
Results:
A
total
150
were
included
study,
impressive
advancement
heat
can
attributed
continuous
increase
number
papers,
ranging
14
papers
2000
34
2023
over
five
years.
Regarding
country,
central
position
both
quantity
(H-index=125)
(65
publications)
occupied
by
United
States,
close
collaborations
other
countries
are
observed.
In
terms
institutions,
highest
(9
held
Second
Military
Medical
University.
The
journal
most
(5
Journal
Trauma-Injury
Infection
Critical
Care.
pivotal
role
played
medical
development
field.
Concerning
hotspots,
focus
core
divided
into
three
clusters
(etiology,
diagnosis
treatment;
molecular,
cells
mechanisms;
physiology
pathology).
Conclusion:
This
marks
inaugural
analysis
lumbosacral
injuries,
offering
comprehensive
overview
current
publications.
Our
findings
illuminate
directions,
international
collaborations,
interdisciplinary
relationships.
Future
will
emphasize
mechanism
research,
on
sacral
nerve
stimulation
transplantation.
Brain-Apparatus Communication A Journal of Bacomics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(1)
Опубликована: Март 6, 2024
Aim
This
article
introduces
the
giant
magneto-impedance-based
MEG
detection
technique
to
facilitate
and
inspire
researchers
wishing
engage
in
related
studies.
Journal of Neural Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
21(4), С. 046011 - 046011
Опубликована: Июнь 28, 2024
Abstract
Objective.
Brain-computer
interfaces
(BCI)
have
been
extensively
researched
in
controlled
lab
settings
where
the
P300
event-related
potential
(ERP),
elicited
rapid
serial
visual
presentation
(RSVP)
paradigm,
has
shown
promising
potential.
However,
deploying
BCIs
outside
of
laboratory
is
challenging
due
to
presence
contaminating
artifacts
that
often
occur
as
a
result
activities
such
talking,
head
movements,
and
body
movements.
These
can
severely
contaminate
measured
EEG
signals
consequently
impede
detection
ERP.
Our
goal
assess
impact
these
real-world
noise
factors
on
performance
RSVP-BCI,
specifically
focusing
single-trial
detection.
Approach.
In
this
study,
we
examine
movement
activity
P300-based
RSVP-BCI
application
designed
allow
users
search
images
at
high
speed.
Using
machine
learning,
assessed
using
both
data
captured
optimal
recording
conditions
(e.g.
participants
were
instructed
refrain
from
moving)
variety
participant
intentionally
produced
movements
recording.
Main
results.
The
results,
presented
area
under
receiver
operating
characteristic
curve
(ROC-AUC)
scores,
provide
insight
into
significant
Notably,
there
reduction
classifier
accuracy
when
contaminated
RSVP
trials
are
used
for
training
testing,
compared
non-intentionally
trials.
Significance.
findings
underscore
necessity
addressing
mitigating
recordings
facilitate
use
settings,
thus
extending
reach
technology
beyond
confines
laboratory.
Journal of Neural Engineering,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
21(6), С. 066015 - 066015
Опубликована: Окт. 17, 2024
Abstract
Objective.
Brain–Computer
Interfaces
targeting
post-stroke
recovery
of
the
upper
limb
employ
mainly
electroencephalography
to
decode
movement-related
brain
activation.
Recently
hybrid
systems
including
muscular
activity
were
introduced.
We
compared
motor
task
discrimination
abilities
three
different
features,
namely
event-related
desynchronization/synchronization
(ERD/ERS)
and
cortical
potential
(MRCP)
as
brain-derived
features
cortico-muscular
coherence
(CMC)
a
brain-muscle
derived
feature,
elicited
in
13
healthy
subjects
stroke
patients
during
execution/attempt
two
simple
hand
tasks
(finger
extension
grasping)
commonly
employed
rehabilitation
protocols.
Approach
.
three-way
statistical
design
investigate
whether
their
ability
discriminate
movements
follows
specific
temporal
evolution
along
movement
execution
is
eventually
among
between
groups.
also
investigated
differences
performance
at
single-subject
level.
Main
results
The
ERD/ERS
CMC-based
classification
showed
similar
evolutions
with
significant
increase
accuracy
phase
while
MRCP-based
peaked
onset.
Such
dynamics
but
slower
when
attempted
affected
(AH).
Moreover,
CMC
outperformed
performing
unaffected
hand,
whereas
higher
variability
across
was
observed
AH.
Interestingly,
performed
better
this
latter
condition
respect
subjects.
Significance.
Our
provide
hints
improve
for
rehabilitation,
emphasizing
need
personalized
approaches
tailored
patients’
characteristics
intended
rehabilitative
target.
Sensors,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
24(22), С. 7125 - 7125
Опубликована: Ноя. 6, 2024
EEG-based
Brain-Computer
Interfaces
(BCIs)
have
gained
significant
attention
in
rehabilitation
due
to
their
non-invasive,
accessible
ability
capture
brain
activity
and
restore
neurological
functions
patients
with
conditions
such
as
stroke
spinal
cord
injuries.
This
study
offers
a
comprehensive
bibliometric
analysis
of
global
BCI
research
from
2013
2023.
It
focuses
on
primary
review
articles
addressing
technological
innovations,
effectiveness,
system
advancements
clinical
rehabilitation.
Data
were
sourced
databases
like
Web
Science,
tools
(bibliometrix
R)
used
analyze
publication
trends,
geographic
distribution,
keyword
co-occurrences,
collaboration
networks.
The
results
reveal
rapid
increase
EEG-BCI
research,
peaking
2022,
focus
motor
sensory
EEG
remains
the
most
commonly
method,
contributions
Asia,
Europe,
North
America.
Additionally,
there
is
growing
interest
applying
BCIs
mental
health,
well
integrating
artificial
intelligence
(AI),
particularly
machine
learning,
enhance
accuracy
adaptability.
However,
challenges
remain,
inefficiencies
slow
learning
curves.
These
could
be
addressed
by
incorporating
multi-modal
approaches
advanced
neuroimaging
technologies.
Further
needed
validate
applicability
both
cognitive
rehabilitation,
especially
considering
high
prevalence
cerebrovascular
diseases.
To
advance
field,
expanding
participation,
underrepresented
regions
Latin
America,
essential.
Improving
efficiency
through
AI
integration
also
critical.
Ethical
considerations,
including
data
privacy,
transparency,
equitable
access
technologies,
must
prioritized
ensure
inclusive
development
use
these
technologies
across
diverse
socioeconomic
groups.