Role of Plants and Urban Soils in Carbon Stock: Status, Modulators, and Sustainable Management Practices
Plants,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(4), С. 546 - 546
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2025
Urban
soils
are
vital
components
of
urban
ecosystems,
significantly
influenced
by
anthropogenic
activities
and
environmental
factors.
Despite
misconceptions
about
their
quality,
play
a
pivotal
role
in
carbon
(C)
cycling
storage,
impacting
global
emissions
sequestration.
However,
challenges
such
as
soil
contamination,
land
use
changes,
expansion
pose
significant
threats
to
quality
C
storage
capacity.
Over
the
last
two
decades,
there
has
been
an
increasing
interest
potential
part
climate
change
mitigation
strategies.
In
this
review,
bibliometric
analysis
covering
twenty
years
(2004-2024)
was
performed
offer
insights
into
research
trends,
mainly
Mediterranean
region.
This
paper
also
identifies
gaps
proposes
essential
solutions
for
mitigating
negative
impacts
urbanization
on
biodiversity
functions.
Key
modulators,
including
plants,
microbes,
features,
highlighted
dynamics,
emphasizing
importance
effective
vegetation
management
enhance
sequestration
ecosystem
services.
Strategies
reintroducing
nature
areas
applying
organic
amendments
promising
improving
microbial
diversity.
Further
awareness
maximize
effectiveness
these
strategies,
ensuring
sustainable
resilience.
Язык: Английский
Traversing the prevalence of microplastics in soil-agro ecosystems: Origin, occurrence, and pollutants synergies
Journal of Contaminant Hydrology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
266, С. 104398 - 104398
Опубликована: Июль 14, 2024
Язык: Английский
Polyethylene fragments in Argentinean horticultural soils: Environmental transformation to a composite material
David Picón Borregales,
Leticia Pastormerlo,
Eduardo Reciulschi
и другие.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
967, С. 178720 - 178720
Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025
Язык: Английский
Microplastics in agroecosystems: Soil-plant dynamics and effective remediation approaches
Chemosphere,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
362, С. 142641 - 142641
Опубликована: Июнь 20, 2024
Язык: Английский
Potential valorization and transformation of plastic biomass waste into useful fertilizers in agricultural Mediterranean soils under extreme climate conditions
Process Safety and Environmental Protection,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
187, С. 73 - 82
Опубликована: Апрель 23, 2024
Язык: Английский
Mitigating the detrimental impacts of low- and high-density polyethylene microplastics using a novel microbial consortium on a soil-plant system: Insights and interactions
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
283, С. 116805 - 116805
Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2024
The
accumulation
of
polyethylene
microplastics
(PE-MPs)
in
soil
has
raised
considerable
concerns;
however,
the
effects
their
persistence
and
mitigation
on
agroecosystems
have
not
been
explored.
This
study
aimed
to
assess
detrimental
PE-MPs
a
soil-plant
system
evaluate
using
novel
microbial
consortium
(MC).
We
incorporated
low-density
(LDPE)
high-density
(HDPE)
at
two
different
concentrations,
along
with
control
(0
%,
1
2
%
w/w)
into
sandy
loam
for
duration
135
days.
samples
were
also
treated
MC
incubated
comprised
three
bacterial
strains
(Ralstonia
pickettii
(MW290933)
strain
SHAn2,
Pseudomonas
putida
ShA,
Lysinibacillus
xylanilyticus
XDB9
(T)
S7-10F),
fungal
(Aspergillus
niger
F1-16S).
Sunflowers
subsequently
cultivated,
physiological
growth
parameters
measured.
results
showed
that
adding
LDPE
significantly
decreased
pH
by
1.06
units
compared
control.
Moreover,
HDPE
resulted
more
significant
decrease
electrical
conductivity
(EC)
relative
A
dose-dependent
increase
dissolved
organic
carbon
(DOC)
was
observed,
highest
DOC
found
LDPE.
addition
higher
dosages
reduced
bulk
density
(BD)
than
HDPE.
increased
water
drop
penetration
time
(WDPT)
but
mean
weight
diameter
aggregates
(MWD)
water-stable
(WSA)
revealed
levels
enhanced
basal
respiration
(BR)
biomass
(MBC).
interaction
MP
percentages
considerably
pH,
EC,
BD,
WDPT
DOC,
MWD,
WSA,
BR,
MBC.
Regarding
plant
growth,
incorporating
responses
sunflower:
chlorophyll
content
(Chl;
-15.2
%),
Fv/Fm
ratio
(-25.3
shoot
dry
(ShD;
-31.3
root
(RD;
-40
leaf
area
(LA;
-38.4
stem
(StemD;
-25
%)
control;
ameliorated
harmful
investigated
responses.
Язык: Английский