Industrial Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
19(5), С. 283 - 293
Опубликована: Окт. 1, 2023
The
production
of
biopesticides
is
challenged
by
the
high
costs
and
formulation.
For
this
reason,
concentration
biological
broth
through
advanced
technologies
such
as
membrane
separation
process
(MSP)
an
attractive
alternative
for
enhancing
control
action
biopesticides.
purpose
study
was
to
perform
MSP
in
40
fermented
broths
bioagents
obtained
a
bioscreening
evaluate
potential
Chrysodeixis
includens,
Spodoptera
frugiperda,
Euschistus
heros.
collected
biomaterials
were
surface
sterilized,
placed
Petri
dishes
with
Potato
Dextrose
Agar
(PDA),
underwent
submerged
fermentation
at
28°C
120
rpm
seven
days.
Afterward,
centrifuged
4,000
10°C
10
min
filtered
vacuum
pump.
Finally,
assays
submitted
0.45-μm
nylon
membrane.
rate
varied
up
100%
after
C.
includens
E.
S.
frugiperda
40%.
Appropriately,
indicated
promising
results
technology
biopesticide
formulation
process,
based
on
optimization
improvement
injurious
pests.
Frontiers in Physiology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2023
Threatening
the
global
community
is
a
wide
variety
of
potential
threats,
most
notably
invasive
pest
species.
Invasive
species
are
non-native
organisms
that
humans
have
either
accidentally
or
intentionally
spread
to
new
regions.
One
effective
and
first
lines
control
strategies
for
controlling
pests
application
insecticides.
These
toxic
chemicals
employed
get
rid
pests,
but
they
pose
great
risks
people,
animals,
plants.
Pesticides
heavily
used
in
managing
current
era.
Due
overuse
synthetic
chemicals,
numerous
already
developed
resistance.
The
resistance
development
main
reason
failure
manage
Developing
pesticide
management
techniques
necessitates
thorough
understanding
mechanisms
through
which
insects
acquire
insecticide
Insects
use
behavioral,
biochemical,
physiological,
genetic,
metabolic
methods
deal
with
can
lead
continuous
overexpression
detoxifying
enzymes.
An
overabundance
enzymes
causes
resistance,
pesticides
rendering
them
ineffective
against
pests.
A
key
factor
amplification
certain
enzymes,
specifically
esterases,
Glutathione
S-transferase,
Cytochromes
p450
monooxygenase,
hydrolyses.
Additionally,
insect
guts
offer
unique
habitats
microbial
colonization,
gut
bacteria
may
serve
their
hosts
useful
services.
Most
importantly,
detoxification
insecticides
leads
development.
complete
knowledge
could
be
very
helpful
coping
challenges
effectively
developing
Integrated
Pest
Management
particularly
at
lowering
risk
chemical
environmental
contaminants
resulting
health
issues,
it
also
ways
Microbial Biotechnology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(8)
Опубликована: Авг. 1, 2024
Recently,
there
has
been
growing
interest
in
biopreparations
that
intensify
the
decomposition
of
crop
residues.
These
preparations
can
promote
nutrient
cycling
and
soil
fertility,
ultimately
supporting
healthy
plant
growth
increasing
agricultural
productivity.
However,
development
commercialization
poses
unique
challenges.
Producers
struggle
to
develop
highly
effective
preparations,
which
then
face
regulatory
hurdles
must
win
market
acceptance.
This
literature
review
provides
up-to-date
data
on
microbial
available
commercially
European
market,
along
with
information
current
relevant
regulations.
Challenges
for
new
are
also
discussed.
The
require
a
comprehensive
approach
addresses
complex
interplay
environmental
factors.
need
more
specific
regulations
decomposing
residues,
clearer
instructions
their
use,
further
research
overall
impact
metabolome
optimal
conditions
application
were
indicated.
Moreover,
manufacturers
should
prioritize
high-quality
products
meet
needs
farmers
address
concerns
about
public
Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(3), С. 330 - 330
Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2025
Protected
crops
are
intensive
production
systems
characterized
by
high
vegetation
density,
temperatures,
and
moisture,
making
them
favorable
environments
for
the
development
of
pests
diseases.
Consequently,
these
often
require
several
interventions
with
agrochemicals
to
maintain
profitable
yields
produce
quality.
However,
application
plant
protection
products
(PPPs)
in
such
is
not
efficient
poses
environmental
concerns.
This
study
aims
at
analysing
spray
behaviour,
particularly
terms
foliar
deposition
losses
ground
according
spraying
equipment
foliage
height,
focusing
on
a
specifically
designed
developed
system
agrochemical
protected
crops,
comparing
it
commonly
used
system,
namely,
cannon
sprayer.
Such
consists
fixed
net
tubing
anti-drip
nozzles
positioned
top
greenhouse’s
apex,
connected
pneumatic
sprayer
‘Special
Serre
2000’
outside
greenhouse.
Findings
revealed
significant
effect
(Kruskal–Wallis
χ2
=
12.239,
df
1,
p-value
0.0004681)
normalized
deposition,
higher
values
obtained
using
system.
In
addition,
simulation
spatial
distribution
based
principle
inverse
distance
weighting
(IDW)
was
performed
qualitative
assessment,
confirming
heterogeneity
over
greenhouse
both
equipment.
were
affected
captor
position.
Land,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(4), С. 838 - 838
Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2025
This
study
examined
how
agricultural
biodiversity
can
build
climate
change
resilience
and
food
security
in
Greece.
The
aims
of
this
were
to
identify
examine
the
role
genetic,
species,
ecosystem,
functional
diversity
enhancing
against
volatility.
Data
collected
from
384
specialists
Greece
using
a
quantitative,
cross-sectional
survey
technique.
self-administered
questionnaire
elicited
information
on
perceived
effectiveness
different
types
sustaining
yield
stability
for
crops,
pest
disease
control,
soil
conservation,
nutrient
cycling.
hypotheses
tested
descriptive
statistics
multiple
regression
analysis.
findings
revealed
that
genetic
decreases
crop
risks,
species
lowers
vulnerability,
ecosystem
impacts
water
optimize
cycling
services.
analysis
was
able
explain
62.1%
variability
resilience,
underlining
importance
conservation
biological
provision
food.
points
need
bio-diversity
management
agriculture
address
support
productivity
production.
Agriculture,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(9), С. 1659 - 1659
Опубликована: Авг. 23, 2023
Biological
plant
protection
is
a
crucial
component
of
integrated
pest
management
strategies.
It
considered
safer
alternative
to
chemical
protection,
with
reduced
risks
human
health
and
the
environment.
The
significance
biological
has
been
on
rise,
driven
by
European
Union’s
mandate
decrease
reliance
pesticides,
discontinuation
certain
active
substances,
their
limited
availability.
Microbiological
products
find
application
in
organic
farming
systems.
Among
these,
mycoinsecticides
are
prominent
examples,
utilizing
insecticidal
fungi
such
as
Beauveria
bassiana,
Cordyceps
fumosoroseus,
C.
farinosa,
Metarhizium
anisopliae
complex.
Due
high
sensitivity
these
organisms
unfavorable
weather
environmental
conditions,
use
field
crops
may
not
bring
desired
effect.
enhancement
efficacy
be
accomplished
through
adjuvants.
Adjuvants
substances
incorporated
into
products,
including
microbial
insecticides,
or
used
alone
enhance
effectiveness.
They
can
play
pivotal
role
improving
performance
ensuring
better
coverage
surfaces
increasing
likelihood
successful
control,
thereby
contributing
overall
success
methods
control.
Consequently,
it
becomes
imperative
investigate
impact
various
adjuvants
survival
effectiveness
microorganisms.
Furthermore,
there
no
officially
approved
list
for
farming,
inadequate
adjuvant
result
failure
obtain
an
certificate.
origin
determines
classification,
which
significantly
impacts
employment
practices.
Included
tables
provide
additives
known
disease
