Spatio-temporal evolution of social-ecological system resilience in ethnic tourism destinations in mountainous areas and trend prediction: a case study in Wuling, China
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2024
Mountainous
ethnic
tourism
lands
are
important
social-ecological
system
types.
With
as
the
main
disturbance
factor,
theory
of
resilience
provides
a
new
way
to
realize
sustainable
development
ethno-tourism
in
mountainous
areas.
This
study
divides
into
social,
economic,
and
ecological
subsystems.
It
constructs
an
evaluation
index
assess
destinations
areas,
considering
vulnerability
adaptability.
We
investigate
64
counties
Wuling
Mountain
area
use
set-pair
analysis
from
2000
2020
reveal
temporal
spatial
characteristics.
Obstacle
degree
models
genetic
algorithm-back
propagation
neural
network
utilized
determine
influencing
factors
predict
future
trends.
The
following
results
were
obtained:
(1)
Temporally,
shows
steady
upward
trend,
reaching
moderate
level.
social
subsystem
fluctuates
rises;
economic
exhibits
slow,
fast,
slow
growth
rates
with
occasional
abrupt
changes;
demonstrates
stable,
slightly
increasing
trend.
(2)
Spatially,
is
high
at
edges
low
central
area,
exhibiting
concave
distribution.
Most
have
or
higher
resilience.
subsystems
south
north.
area.
(3)
On
distribution
major
obstacle
factors,
first
two
similar
county
level,
last
three
significantly
different.
similarity
barrier
related
regional
proximity
county,
overall,
decreasing
north
west
east
pattern
within
certain
extent,
it
affected
by
terrain
geomorphology.
(4)
2025
2030.
decreases
then
increases
annually,
lower
rate
than
Lower
values
occur
northern
southwestern
parts,
whereas
observed
around
high-value
region
whole
will
develop
coordinated
integrated
manner
future.
Язык: Английский
The threshold effect and driving path of the rapid transit system on tourism eco-efficiency in China
Frontiers in Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12
Опубликована: Июль 9, 2024
Rapid
transit
is
important
for
the
green
development
of
China’s
tourism
industry
because
it
profoundly
affects
optimal
structural
layout
and
rational
allocation
elements
that
impact
regional
tourism.
Based
on
provincial
panel
data
from
2009
to
2020,
entropy
weight
method,
carbon
emission
measurement
model,
Super
efficiency
slacks-based
measure
model
threshold
regression
were
used
determine
rapid
system
eco-efficiency
in
China.
The
findings
showed
has
increased
steadily,
while
fluctuated
significantly,
relative
characteristics
gradually
changed
“lagging
system”
eco-efficiency.”
In
addition,
highway
civil
aviation
have
a
nonlinear
relationship
with
eco-efficiency,
high-speed
railway
not
passed
effect
test,
at
level,
impacts
heterogeneous
characteristics.
As
deepening
construction
system,
its
will
change
positive
“V”
“U”
type,
promoting
more
efficient
environmentally
friendly
Язык: Английский