International Journal of Ecology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
2023, С. 1 - 21
Опубликована: Дек. 31, 2023
Currently,
research
on
microplastics
(MPs)
has
increased
due
to
their
rapid
distribution
throughout
the
world
and
harmful
effects
ecosystem.
However,
a
detailed
description
of
dispersion
methods
for
both
detection
removal
not
been
given.
The
objective
this
is
carry
out
bibliographic
review
that
allows
multidisciplinary
analysis
microplastic
contamination
current
methods.
method
used
PRISMA
in
which
articles
from
reliable
databases
such
as
Scopus,
Web
science,
Google
Scholar
were
collected
analyzed
finally
provide
details
physical
chemical
detecting
MPs,
addition
presenting
technologies
removal.
As
result
analysis,
critical
information
was
obtained
different
studies
impact
MPs
ecosystem
variation
efficiency
according
type
pretreatment
applied
sample.
It
concluded
essential
understand
consequences
have
tools
evaluate
improve
technologies,
mainly
Water,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
17(5), С. 671 - 671
Опубликована: Фев. 25, 2025
Microplastics
(MPs)
that
are
ubiquitous
in
aquatic
environments
and
industrial
wastewater
streams
have
been
identified
as
key
hotspots
of
MP
contamination.
It
is
significantly
more
effective
to
remove
MPs
at
these
points
before
they
enter
municipal
streams.
This
study
an
environmental
assessment
a
novel
pilot
plant
for
the
removal
chemical
oxygen
demand
(COD)
from
with
high
contamination
plastics
manufacturer
Germany.
based
on
physical–chemical
agglomeration–fixation
by
organosilanes.
Formed
agglomerates
separated
using
belt
filter.
The
COD
removed
adsorption
process.
resulting
was
98.0
±
1.1%
mass
99.9987
0.0007%
particle
count,
while
reduced
96
2.7%.
system’s
sustainability
evaluated
Life
Cycle
Assessment
methodology,
evaluating
system
construction,
operation,
end-of-life
considerations.
current
also
compared
optimized
circular
sustainable
upgrade,
where
drivers
burdens
eliminated
collected
reused.
Significant
reductions
impact
categories
achieved
global
warming
potential
96%.
provides
technology
solution
highly
polluted
wastewater.
Annals of Animal Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2025
Abstract
It
is
known
that
aquatic
environments
become
the
ultimate
sink
of
emerging
contaminants,
namely
microplastics
(MPs).
This
review
focused
on
exploring
current
situation
microplastic
presence
in
aquaculture
facilities
and
animals
together
with
potential
sources.
A
total
90
peer-reviewed
publications
available
Web
Science
were
considered
systematic
review.
Results
revealed
important
role
anthropogenic
influences
near
internal
factors
(such
as
infrastructure,
feed,
animal
behavior
etc).
Literature
results
showed
significant
variation
abundance
depend
taxa;
however,,
no
was
observed
depending
natural
feeding
preference
or
habitat
species.
Obtained
data
proved
widespread
form
a
intake
pathway
for
humans.
condition
trigger
accumulation
human
body
might
cause
decrease
immune
system
local
particle
toxicity.
Therefore,
necessary
legislations
should
be
implemented
to
sustain
economic
growth
industry
while
reducing
concerns
regarding
consumption
products.
Journal of Xenobiotics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(3), С. 989 - 1002
Опубликована: Июль 25, 2024
Microplastics
(MPs)
in
aquatic
environments
can
be
associated
with
various
substances,
including
persistent
organic
pollutants,
which
add
to
the
problem
of
plastic
ecotoxicity.
The
abundance
1-5
mm
microplastics
and
concentrations
particle-adsorbed
organochlorine
pesticides
(OCPs)
polychlorinated
biphenyls
(PCBs)
sandy
sediments
from
three
beaches
recreational
areas
along
upper
Ob
River
Western
Siberia
were
assessed.
MP
pollution
levels
beach
sands
ranged
24
±
20.7
104
46.2
items
m
Microplastics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
3(3), С. 492 - 502
Опубликована: Авг. 19, 2024
Wastewater
treatment
plants
(WWTPs)
have
been
identified
as
important
point
sources
for
microplastics
(MPs)
in
the
environment;
monitoring
MP
emissions
WWTP
effluent
is
therefore
essential
contamination
control.
The
aim
of
this
study
to
acquire
a
large
number
samples
(320)
over
period
two
years
and
three
months
determine
temporal
variations
microplastic
outlet
municipal
Landau-Mörlheim.
third
cleaning
stage
sampled
with
10
µm
filter
cartridge,
processed
laboratory
using
hydrogen
peroxide
treatment,
MPs
are
then
detected
by
fluorescence
staining.
results
show
high
concentrations
WWTP.
This
indicates
that
numbers
necessary
obtain
representative
assessment
emissions;
single
not
representative.
average
concentration
was
27.8
±
29.8
MP/L,
ranging
from
0.6
MP/L
194.0
MP/L.
leads
yearly
emission
1.5
×
1011
Landau-Mörlheim,
corresponding
an
2.8
106
MP/inhabitant
year.
Statistically
significant
seasonal
could
be
observed,
although
there
trend
towards
lower
summer.
Further,
no
correlations
other
wastewater
or
weather
parameters
found.