International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
25(24), С. 13515 - 13515
Опубликована: Дек. 17, 2024
Graphene
and
its
various
derivatives,
known
as
graphene-based
nanomaterials
(GBNs),
hold
tremendous
potential
across
many
fields
due
to
their
exceptional
properties.
As
with
any
novel
material,
concerns
about
safety
have
emerged
alongside
widespread
production
use.
Several
studies
shown
that
GBNs
can
diverse
effects
on
cell
lines
organisms
under
different
exposure
conditions.
This
study
intends
evaluate
the
toxicity
of
few-layer
graphene
(FLG)
in
human
bronchial
BEAS-2B.
Cells
were
exposed
concentrations
FLG
for
24
h,
cyto-genotoxic,
oxidative,
inflammatory
evaluated.
We
found
an
increase
cytotoxicity
terms
death,
apoptosis,
membrane
damage
at
highest
concentration.
also
detected
a
slight
direct
DNA
percentage
comets.
Oxidative
was
observed
did
not
induce
notable
cytokine
release.
Overall,
this
suggests
cytotoxicity,
BEAS-2B,
particularly
high
concentrations.
These
findings
contribute
better
understanding
health
highlight
importance
considering
dose-dependent
when
assessing
GBNs.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2025
Combination
therapy,
which
involves
using
multiple
therapeutic
modalities
simultaneously
or
sequentially,
has
become
a
cornerstone
of
modern
cancer
treatment.
Graphene-based
nanomaterials
(GBNs)
have
emerged
as
versatile
platforms
for
drug
delivery,
gene
and
photothermal
therapy.
These
materials
enable
synergistic
approach,
improving
the
efficacy
treatments
while
reducing
side
effects.
This
review
explores
roles
graphene,
graphene
oxide
(GO),
quantum
dots
(GQDs)
in
combination
therapies
highlights
their
potential
to
enhance
immunotherapy
targeted
therapies.
The
large
surface
area
high
drug-loading
capacity
facilitate
codelivery
agents,
promoting
sustained
release.
GQDs,
with
unique
optical
properties,
offer
real-time
imaging
capabilities,
adding
another
layer
precision
However,
challenges
such
biocompatibility,
long-term
toxicity,
scalability
need
be
addressed
ensure
clinical
safety.
Preclinical
studies
show
promising
results
GBNs,
suggesting
revolutionize
treatment
through
innovative
Journal of Food Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
90(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Compared
to
traditional
preservatives,
photodynamic
inactivation
(PDI)
offers
a
promising
bactericidal
approach
due
its
nontoxic
nature
and
low
propensity
for
microbial
resistance.
In
this
paper,
we
initially
investigate
the
principles
antibacterial
mechanisms
underlying
PDI.
We
then
review
factors
influencing
PDI's
germicidal
efficacy
in
food
preservation.
Furthermore,
delve
into
application
potential
of
PDI
nanomaterials,
such
as
quantum
dots,
titanium
dioxide,
graphene,
packaging
films.
Special
attention
is
given
impact
treatment
on
quality
tolerance
development.
Last,
discuss
migration
safety
nanomaterials.
The
chemical
basis
involves
generation
reactive
oxygen
species
through
activation
endogenous
or
exogenous
photosensitizers.
Its
primary
encompass
disruption
cell
membranes,
impairment
cellular
functions,
inhibition
quorum
sensing.
multi-target
action
significantly
reduces
likelihood
resistance
has
great
field
packaging.
information
contained
paper
will
provide
effective
reference
design
new
Biomacromolecules,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 18, 2025
Functional
graphenic
materials
(FGMs)
are
derived
from
graphene
oxide
(GO)
that
hold
a
plethora
of
applications
electronics
to
nanomedicine.
In
this
Perspective,
we
examine
the
history
and
evolution
biomedical
carbon-based
macromolecule.
Following
carbon
nanotube
(CNT)
movement,
GO
FGMs
became
nanocarbons
interest
because
their
low
cost
versatile
functionality.
The
tunable
chemistry
enabled
our
work
on
coupled
with
biomacromolecules
allows
plays
an
important
role
in
many
applications,
tissue
regeneration
controlled
delivery.
As
develop
material,
it
is
critical
consider
toxicity
implications─in
fresh
as
well
degradation
products.
With
understanding,
also
potential
roles
human
health
environmental
sustainability,
making
contemporary
biomacromolecule.
Journal of Nanotheranostics,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
6(2), С. 10 - 10
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2025
Nanotheranostics—where
nanoscale
materials
serve
both
diagnostic
and
therapeutic
functions—are
rapidly
transforming
gene
therapy
by
tackling
critical
delivery
challenges.
This
review
explores
the
design
engineering
of
various
nanoparticle
systems
(lipid-based,
polymeric,
inorganic,
hybrid)
to
enhance
stability,
targeting,
endosomal
escape
genetic
payloads.
We
discuss
how
real-time
imaging
capabilities
integrated
into
these
platforms
enable
precise
localization
controlled
release
genes,
improving
treatment
efficacy
while
reducing
off-target
effects.
Key
strategies
overcome
barriers
(such
as
proton
sponge
effect
photothermal
disruption)
achieve
nuclear
are
highlighted,
along
with
recent
advances
in
stimuli-responsive
that
facilitate
spatiotemporal
control
expression.
Clinical
trials
preclinical
studies
demonstrate
expanding
role
nanotheranostics
managing
cancer,
inherited
disorders,
cardiovascular
neurological
diseases.
further
address
regulatory
manufacturing
hurdles
must
be
for
widespread
clinical
adoption
nanoparticle-based
therapies.
By
synthesizing
progress
ongoing
challenges,
this
underscores
transformative
potential
effective,
targeted,
image-guided
delivery.
Heliyon,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(11), С. e32029 - e32029
Опубликована: Май 28, 2024
This
study
aimed
to
incorporate
β-AgVO3
and
rGO
into
self-curing
(SC)
heat-curing
(HC)
acrylic
resins
evaluate
their
physicochemical,
mechanical,
antimicrobial
properties
while
correlating
them
with
the
characterized
material
structure.
Acrylic
resin
samples
were
prepared
at
0%
(control),
0.5%,
1%,
3%
for
both
nanoparticles.
The
microstructural
characterization
was
assessed
by
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM)
(n=1)
energy
dispersive
X-ray
spectroscopy
(EDS)
(n=1).
physicochemical
mechanical
tests
included
flexural
strength
(n=10),
Knoop
hardness
roughness
wettability
sorption
solubility
porosity
color
evaluation
(n=10).
microbiological
performed
counting
colony-forming
units
(CFU/mL)
cell
viability
(n=8).
results
showed
that
lower
counts
of
Candida
albicans,
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa,
Streptococcus
mutans
due
promising
properties.
maintained
addition
β-AgVO3.
higher
microorganisms
increase
in
It
can
be
concluded
incorporation
could
an
alternative
improve
efficacy
performance
material.