IntechOpen eBooks,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 2, 2024
Phytoremediation
is
an
eco-friendly,
economical
method
that
uses
plants
to
remediate
pollutants
in
soil,
water,
and
air.
This
chapter
examines
the
fundamental
processes
of
phytoremediation,
including
phytoextraction,
phytostabilization,
phytodegradation,
phytovolatilization,
rhizofiltration,
allow
absorb,
degrade,
stabilize,
or
filter
contaminants
such
as
heavy
metals
organic
pollutants.
The
work
explores
selection
suitable
plant
species,
emphasizing
hyperaccumulators,
provides
examples
cases
exemplify
effective
practical
applications.
analyzes
current
biotechnological
breakthroughs
have
improved
efficacy
particularly
via
use
genetically
modified
plants.
Furthermore,
it
highlights
ecological
economic
advantages
this
green
remediation
method,
while
outlining
prospective
research
opportunities
enhance
its
face
complex
pollution
issues.
discusses
phytoremediation’s
significant
role
sustainable
environmental
management
mitigation
through
thorough
exploration.
Seed
priming
is
a
simple,
inexpensive,
and
effective
pre-sowing
technique
that
enables
plants
to
better
tolerate
abiotic
stresses,
including
high
soil
salinity,
which
major
limiting
factor
in
the
establishment
of
halophytes
for
saline
agriculture,
as
germinating
seeds
early
seedlings
many
are
sensitive
compared
mature
vegetative
stage.
This
article
attempts
provide
an
overview
research
on
seed
effects
halophyte
subsequent
seedlings/plants.
Different
physio-chemical
molecular
processes,
induction
priming/stress
memory,
enhance
salinity
tolerance
following
priming,
have
also
been
discussed.
review
covers
aspects
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
nitric
oxide
(NO)
signaling(s)
activated
result
priming.
Finally,
limitations
prospects
agronomic
potential
agriculture
Plants,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(16), С. 2309 - 2309
Опубликована: Авг. 20, 2024
Plant-growth-promoting
bacteria
(PGPB)
have
beneficial
effects
on
plants.
They
can
promote
growth
and
enhance
plant
defense
against
abiotic
stress
disease,
these
are
associated
with
changes
in
the
metabolite
profile.
The
research
problem
addressed
this
study
was
impact
of
inoculation
PGPB
profile
Plants,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
14(8), С. 1164 - 1164
Опубликована: Апрель 9, 2025
Halophytes
hold
significance
for
soil
desalination
and
co-cultivation
in
farming
systems.
A
major
impediment
to
their
use
is
the
standardization
of
performance,
since
halophytes
are
mainly
wild
plants,
addition
need
a
constant
supply
most
suitable
species.
In
this
work,
using
highly
salt-tolerant
clones
Arthrocaulon
macrostachyum
obtained
previously
from
vitro
micropropagation
selection,
we
compared
physiological
biochemical
responses
these
counterparts
high
salinity
levels
(428
mM
NaCl)
under
glasshouse
conditions.
vitro-derived
displayed
superior
biomass
production
(27%)
higher
chloride
concentration
shoot
(28%),
plants.
On
other
hand,
specimens
showed
more
stress
symptoms
less
efficient
photosynthesis,
which
was
correlated
with
oxidative
remarkable
induction
peroxidase
activity.
Therefore,
incidence
salinity-related
comparison
concluded.
This
represents
first
ex
evaluation
halophyte
selected
by
means
provides
insights
into
tolerance
mechanisms
A.
macrostachyum.
