Carbene-catalyzed Phthalide Ether Functionalization for Discovering Chiral Phytovirucides that Specifically Targets Viral Nia Protein to Inhibit Proliferation
Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
8
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Plant
diseases
caused
by
vegetable
viruses
are
an
important
threat
to
global
food
security,
presenting
a
major
challenge
for
the
development
of
antiviral
agrochemicals.
Functional
proteins
plant
play
crucial
role
in
viral
life
cycle,
and
targeted
inhibition
these
has
emerged
as
promising
strategy.
However,
current
discovery
small
molecules
is
hampered
limitations
synthetic
approaches
narrow
range
targets.
Herein,
we
report
practical
application
organocatalysis
serving
pesticide
that
bears
unique
molecular
basis.
An
N
-heterocyclic
carbene-modulated
reaction
first
designed
asymmetrically
functionalize
diverse
natural
phenols
with
phthalides.
Our
method
capable
producing
series
new
phthalidyl
ethers
under
mild
conditions
good
yields,
enantioselectivity,
functional
group
tolerance.
Among
these,
compound
(
R
)-
3w
exhibits
excellent
enantioselectivity-preferred
curative
activity
against
potato
virus
Y
(PVY).
Mechanistically,
it
proposed
interacts
nuclear
inclusion
body
A
(Nia)
protein
PVY
at
His150
residue.
This
binding
impairs
Nia’s
function
cleavage
polyprotein,
thereby
inhibiting
formation
replication
complex.
The
study
provides
insights
into
advancing
protocol
facilitate
agrochemical
discovery,
our
identified
may
serve
potential
lead
future
research
PVY-Nia
inhibitors.
Язык: Английский
Enantiopure Turbo Chirality Targets in Tri-Propeller Blades: Design, Asymmetric Synthesis, and Computational Analysis
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
30(3), С. 603 - 603
Опубликована: Янв. 29, 2025
Enantiopure
turbo
chirality
in
small
organic
molecules,
without
other
chiral
elements,
is
a
fascinating
topic
that
has
garnered
significant
interest
within
the
chemical
and
materials
science
community.
However,
further
research
into
application
of
this
concept
have
been
severely
limited
by
lack
effective
asymmetric
tools.
To
date,
only
few
enantiomers
targets
isolated,
these
were
obtained
through
physical
separation
using
HPLC,
typically
on
milligram
scales.
In
work,
we
report
first
approach
to
enantiopure
absence
elements
such
as
central
axial
chirality.
This
demonstrated
assembling
aromatic
phosphine
oxides,
where
three
propeller-like
groups
are
anchored
P(O)
center
via
axes.
Asymmetric
induction
was
successfully
carried
out
sulfonimine
auxiliary,
with
absolute
configurations
conformations
unambiguously
determined
X-ray
diffraction
analysis.
The
resulting
frameworks
exhibit
propellers
arranged
either
clockwise
(P,P,P)
or
counterclockwise
(M,M,M)
configuration.
arrangements,
bulkier
sides
rings
oriented
toward
oxygen
atom
P=O
bond
rather
than
opposite
direction.
Additionally,
orientational
configuration
controlled
auxiliary
well,
showing
one
Naph
pushed
away
from
group
(-CH2-NHSO2-tBu)
phenyl
ring.
Computational
studies
conducted
relative
energies
for
rotational
barriers
target
along
axis
transition
pathway
between
two
enantiomers,
meeting
our
expectations.
work
expected
impact
fields
chemistry,
biomedicine,
future.
Язык: Английский
Exploring chiral and achiral properties of novel multilayer 3D polymers: synthesis and characterization
RSC Advances,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(5), С. 3227 - 3236
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
This
study
reports
the
novel
synthesis
of
multilayered
3D
polymers
via
1,3,5-position
coupling
1,3,5-tris(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzene
with
1,8-dibronaphthalene,
a
previously
unreported
method.
Язык: Английский
Synthesis of vinyl, alkyl-substituted chiral acrylates via Krische iridium complex-catalysed allylic phosphonation
Chemical Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
An
enantioselective
preparation
of
vinyl,
alkyl-substituted
chiral
α-stereogenic
acrylates
is
reported
using
two
consecutive
steps
Ir-catalysed
allylic
alkylation
aliphatic
acetates
with
phosphonates
and
HWE
olefination.
Язык: Английский
Characterization of Chiral Thiophene Multilayer 3D Polymers with AIE Properties for Environmental Monitoring of Chromium Ions
Macromolecular Rapid Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 14, 2025
Abstract
This
study
reports
the
synthesis
and
characterization
of
novel
thiophene‐based
multilayer
3D
chiral
polymers
incorporating
methoxy
octyloxy
functional
groups.
These
exhibit
unique
fluorescence
properties,
including
a
pronounced
aggregation‐induced
emission
(AIE)
phenomenon
at
lower
excitation
wavelength
than
previously
reported
thiophene
systems.
Additionally,
demonstrate
remarkable
sensitivity
in
detecting
hexavalent
chromium
ions
(Cr
6+
),
significant
environmental
pollutant.
The
interaction
between
Cr
leads
to
measurable
changes
fluorescence,
highlighting
their
potential
for
applications
monitoring
biosensing.
Importantly,
these
are
effective
actual
water,
where
they
maintain
selectivity
despite
presence
competing
metal
ions.
enhanced
further
underscores
suitability
real‐world
applications.
work
contributes
field
emphasizes
versatility
advanced
sensing
Язык: Английский
Discovery of Staircase Chirality through the Design of Unnatural Amino Acid Derivatives
Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Chirality
has
garnered
significant
attention
in
the
scientific
community
since
its
discovery
by
Louis
Pasteur
over
a
century
ago.
It
been
showing
profound
impact
on
chemical,
biomedical,
and
materials
sciences.
Significant
progress
made
controlling
molecular
chirality,
as
evidenced
several
Nobel
Prizes
chemistry
awarded
this
area,
particularly
for
advancements
asymmetric
catalytic
synthesis
of
molecules
with
central
axial
chirality.
However,
exploration
new
types
chirality
largely
stagnant
more
than
half
century,
likely
due
to
complexity
challenges
inherent
field.
In
work,
we
present
novel
type
chirality—staircase
inspired
design
unnatural
amino
acid
derivatives.
The
architecture
staircase
is
characterized
2
symmetrical
phenyl
rings
anchored
naphthyl
pier,
asymmetrically
displaced
influence
chiral
auxiliaries
at
their
para
positions.
This
unique
framework
thoroughly
using
spectroscopic
techniques,
absolute
configuration
definitively
confirmed
x-ray
diffraction
analysis.
Remarkably,
one
exhibits
4
distinct
chirality:
central,
orientational,
turbo,
combination
that
not
previously
documented
literature.
Computational
studies
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
were
conducted
analyze
relative
energies
individual
isomers,
results
are
agreement
our
experimental
findings.
We
believe
will
open
up
research
frontier
catalysis,
potential
make
substantial
fields
chemistry,
medicine,
science.
Язык: Английский