Progress In Microbes & Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
6(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2023
This
in-depth
study
explores
various
aspects
of
cutaneous
leishmaniasis,
shedding
light
on
the
physiopathology
infection,
advances
in
molecular
diagnostic
techniques,
and
therapeutic
approaches
currently
development.
Our
investigation
seamlessly
integrates
fundamental
clinical
research
data
to
provide
a
comprehensive
perspective
this
debilitating
disease.
Cutaneous
primarily
manifested
through
skin
lesions,
poses
significant
challenge.
We
delve
into
methods,
especially
PCR,
emphasizing
their
crucial
role
accurately
detecting
infection.
Simultaneously,
we
examine
implications
unveiling
complex
mechanisms
underlying
In
terms
treatment,
scrutinize
current
approaches,
highlighting
limitations
associated
with
using
antimonials.
also
alternative
solutions,
investigating
potential
benefits
flavonoids
other
natural
compounds,
thus
offering
innovative
perspectives.
conclusion,
aims
enhance
understanding
leishmaniasis
from
standpoint.
review
is
an
essential
resource
for
healthcare
professionals
researchers,
laying
groundwork
integrated
holistic
approach
better
comprehend
treat
VEGETABLE CROPS OF RUSSIA,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
1, С. 108 - 113
Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2025
Relevance.
In
recent
years,
we
have
seen
an
increase
in
the
number
of
new
bacterial
fertilizers.
New
fertilizers
must
be
effective,
so
it
is
important
to
select
their
qualitative
and
quantitative
composition.
It
equally
study
effect
these
bacteria
on
number,
dissemination
long-term
residence
soil,
as
well
effects
plants.
Aim
Study.
This
work
studies
method
obtaining
a
fertilizer
containing
Streptomyces
coelicolor
grown
whey
amount
duration
soil
growth
characteristics
white
mustard
(
Sinapis
alba
L.)
sown
into
after
long
time
watering
with
fertilizer.
Methods.
The
was
diluted
autoclaved,
were
this
substrate.
An
inoculum
for
biofertilizer
obtained
two
ways.
first
way:
once
Waksman`s
media.
second
sequentially
whey,
gradually
increasing
volume.
Bacteria
cultivated
without
mixing
or
by
temperature-controlled
shaker.
We
studied
containers
laboratory.
determined
0.5,
1.5,
2
4
months
Seeds
mustard.
Results.
cultivating
growing
streptomyces
contained
ten
times
more
than
another
method.
also
effectively
increased
soil.
from
been
preserved
time.
biofertilizers
most
effectively.
Conclusion.
contributes
effective
then
other
methods.
Our
crops
can
used
indoor
crop
production
greenhouse
farms.
Progress In Microbes & Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 16, 2024
Streptomyces
sp.
is
a
group
of
filamentous,
Gram-positive
bacteria
notoriously
known
for
their
capabilities
in
producing
bioactive
compounds
that
have
been
used
as
novel
drugs
and
lead
drug
development.
The
MUM
178J
was
isolated
from
mangrove
forest
Malaysia.
This
isolate
found
to
harbor
anti-Vibrio
properties
its
crude
extract
inhibited
the
growth
multidrug-resistant
Vibrio
parahaemolyticus.
Therefore,
strain
subjected
whole
genome
sequencing
unearth
genomic
potential.
consists
6,699,249
bp
with
G+C
content
71.3%.
66
tRNA
genes
18
rRNA
were
also
predicted
be
present
within
genome.
Further
analysis
bioinformatics
tool,
antiSMASH
(antibiotics
&
Secondary
Metabolite
Analysis
Shell),
detected
nine
biosynthetic
gene
clusters
displaying
more
than
70%
similarity
clusters,
including
one
associated
melanin
production.
Melanin
has
demonstrated
antagonistic
activity
against
members
family,
V.
indicates
potential
correlation
between
production
178J.
availability
sequence
allows
future
in-depth
investigation
exploitation
harvest
useful
compounds.
Microbial Cell Factories,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
23(1)
Опубликована: Авг. 24, 2024
Several
two-component
systems
of
Streptomyces
coelicolor,
a
model
organism
used
for
studying
antibiotic
production
in
Streptomyces,
affect
the
expression
bfr
(SCO2113)
gene
that
encodes
bacterioferritin,
protein
involved
iron
storage.
In
this
work,
we
have
studied
effect
deletion
mutant
∆bfr
S.
coelicolor.
The
exhibits
delay
morphological
differentiation
and
produces
lesser
amount
two
pigmented
antibiotics
(actinorhodin
undecylprodigiosin)
compared
to
wild
type
on
complex
media.
minimal
medium
was
tested
mutant.
Consequently,
also
observed
different
levels
between
strains,
depending
concentration
(solid
or
liquid)
used.
Contrary
expectations,
no
differences
intracellular
were
detected
However,
higher
level
reactive
oxygen
species
tolerance
oxidative
stress
observed.
Proteomic
analysis
showed
variation
response
proteins,
but
there
lower
abundance
proteins
related
actinorhodin
ribosomal
as
well
others
secondary
metabolite
differentiation.
Additionally,
various
types
stress,
such
respiration
hypoxia
among
others,
revealed.
Data
are
available
via
ProteomeXchange
with
identifier
PXD050869.
This
bacterioferritin
coelicolor
(Bfr)
is
new
element
regulation
metabolism
and,
additionally,
acts
signal
modulate
biosynthesis
active
molecules.
Our
proposes
an
interaction
Bfr
iron-containing
regulatory
proteins.
Thus,
identifying
these
interactions
would
provide
information
improving
Streptomyces.
Progress In Microbes & Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
6(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2023
Dysbiosis
is
a
prominent
factor
in
numerous
inflammatory
conditions,
with
Ruminococcus
gnavus,
prevalent
gut
microbe,
implicated
bowel
disease
(IBD),
irritable
syndrome
(IBS),
eczema,
metabolic
disorders,
and
rheumatic
diseases.
R.
gnavus
contributes
to
inflammation
by
producing
an
polysaccharide
degrading
mucin.
The
increasing
evidence
of
elevated
abundance
various
conditions
suggests
its
potential
as
therapeutic
target.
Despite
this,
there
are
limited
studies
on
treatment
strategies
targeting
gnavus.
This
article
provides
comprehensive
overview
the
association
between
diverse
highlighting
need
for
further
research
explore
effective
options
against
this
bacterium.
Progress In Microbes & Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
6(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 2, 2023
Exopolysaccharides,
known
as
bacterial
EPS,
are
complex
sugar
polymers
that
bacteria
secrete
into
their
environment.
EPSs
play
a
crucial
role
in
survival
and
proliferation
by
protecting
cells
from
environmental
threats.
They
also
contribute
to
proper
adhesion
numerous
surfaces
through
biofilm
production.
Bacterial
EPS
display
wide
range
of
biological
activities
conferred
outstanding
physical
chemical
properties,
which
make
them
great
candidates
for
medical
industrial
applications.
The
main
recorded
up-to-day
include
antioxidant,
anticancer,
antiviral,
anti-inflammatory,
antibacterial,
immune-modulatory
chelating
properties.
can
be
used
thickening
agents
the
industry
or
additives
improve
soil
quality
agriculture.
current
review
offers
thorough
overview
biosynthesis
processes
regulation,
biotechnological
strategies
increase
unravels
extraction,
purification,
identification
techniques
highlights
key
functional
features
these
molecules.
Progress In Microbes & Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 29, 2024
Alzheimer’s
disease
(AD)
is
a
progressive
neurodegenerative
disorder
characterized
by
amyloid
beta
plaques
and
tau
protein
neurofibrillary
tangles,
leading
to
cognitive
decline.
The
lack
of
effective
treatments
compounds
the
significant
human
financial
burdens
AD
poses.
Despite
extensive
research,
exact
mechanisms
remain
elusive.
Recent
studies
have
shown
promise
in
using
anti-Aβ
antibodies
reduce
accumulation
slow
dementia
progression.
However,
diversifying
therapeutic
strategies
crucial
for
making
meaningful
progress.
In
recent
years,
research
has
increasingly
focused
on
microbiota-gut-brain
axis
AD.
Mounting
evidence
suggests
that
changes
gut
microbiota
composition
are
linked
progression,
implicating
various
pathways.
Dysregulation
taxa
can
trigger
systemic
inflammation
increasing
permeability,
ultimately
neural
damage
neurodegeneration.
Poor
dietary
habits
aging
exacerbate
dysbiosis,
worsening
pathology.
investigations
this
area
still
their
early
stages,
with
many
aspects
awaiting
exploration
understanding.
A
thorough
comprehension
complex
interactions
within
microbiota-AD
relationship
essential
refining
approaches.
Interventions
targeting
microbiota,
such
as
adjustments,
probiotics,
faecal
transplantation,
offer
potential
therapeutics.
This
review
highlights
detrimental
role
dysbiosis
AD,
offering
insights
into
enhancing
avenues
disease.
Graphical
abstract:
bidirectional
interaction
between
brain
through
neuroendocrine,
immune,
metabolic
Created
BioRender.com
Progress In Microbes & Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
6(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 23, 2023
The
growing
global
population
has
increased
the
demand
for
seafood,
making
aquaculture
industry
a
vital
food
source.
However,
climate
change
negatively
impacted
as
natural
inhabitants
of
aquatic
environments
such
Vibrio
parahaemolyticus
are
thriving
in
warming
waters.
These
foodborne
pathogens
can
cause
disease
marine
animals,
resulting
lowered
production
rates
and
substantial
economic
losses.
V.
is
transmitted
from
these
animals
to
humans
via
raw
or
undercooked
gastroenteritis
outbreaks.
In
addition,
extensive
use
antibiotics
treat
infections
within
led
development
multidrug-resistant
(MDR)
parahaemolyticus,
which
threatens
effectiveness
antimicrobial
treatments.
Thus,
it
explore
alternatives
manage
spread
antibiotic
resistance.
This
study
aimed
investigate
prevalence
MDR
provide
insight
into
current
resistance
patterns
this
pathogen
determine
potential
anti-Vibrio
properties
Streptomyces
MUM
178J
was
previously
isolated
soils
mangrove
forest
Sarawak,
Malaysia.
Colony
morphology
toxR-assay
indicated
that
all
samples
tested
positive
parahaemolyticus.
Further
identification
with
genomic
analyses
confirmed
64%
(64/100)
isolates
were
multiple
index
(MAR)
ranged
between
0.07
0.57,
81%
(52/64)
resistant
more
than
one
antibiotic.
most
ampicillin
(98.4%),
followed
by
ceftazidime
(53.1%).
contrast,
highly
susceptible
nalidixic
acid
tetracycline
(93.8%),
sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim
(90.6%).
They
also
demonstrated
susceptibilities
89.1%
levofloxacin,
oxytetracycline,
gentamicin.
sp.
exhibited
antagonistic
effects
on
select
strain,
RP0132,
minimum
inhibitory
concentration
12.5
mg/mL
bactericidal
50
mg/mL.
Progress In Microbes & Molecular Biology,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
6(1)
Опубликована: Дек. 7, 2023
Vibrio
parahaemolyticus
is
a
Gram-negative,
halophilic
bacterium
that
ubiquitous
in
marine
environments.
Its
perilous
co-existence
with
aquatic
animals
increases
the
risk
of
infections
and
diseases,
especially
those
aquaculture
systems,
thus
resulting
reduced
production
economic
losses
industry.
Moreover,
V.
can
be
easily
transmitted
to
humans
via
consumption
contaminated
seafood,
gastroenteritis
outbreaks.
However,
rise
multidrug
resistance
within
species
has
challenged
efficacy
antimicrobial
treatments
against
infections.
Therefore,
we
report
genome
sequence
RP0132
isolated
from
shrimp
gain
insight
into
its
traits
potential
mechanisms.
The
findings
will
facilitate
development
effective
anti-Vibrio
agents
manage