Chorda Dorsalis System as a Paragon for Soft Medical Robots to Design Echocardiography Probes with a New SOM-Based Steering Control
Biomimetics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
9(4), С. 199 - 199
Опубликована: Март 27, 2024
Continuum
robots
play
the
role
of
end
effectors
in
various
surgical
and
endoscopic
devices.
While
soft
continuum
(SCRs)
have
proven
advantages
such
as
safety
compliance,
more
research
development
are
required
to
enhance
their
capability
for
specific
medical
scenarios.
This
aims
at
designing
a
robot,
considering
concepts
geometric
kinematic
similarities.
The
chosen
application
is
semi-invasive
known
transesophageal
echocardiography
(TEE).
feasibility
fabrication
device
derived
from
Chorda
dorsalis
paragon
was
shown
empirically
by
producing
three-segment
pneumatic
SCR.
main
novelties
include
bioinspired
design,
modeling,
navigation
control
strategy
presented
novel
algorithm
maintain
similarity
between
robot
rigid
counterpart.
model
based
on
method
transformation
matrices,
an
self-organizing
map
(SOM)
network
developed
applied
realize
similarity.
simulation
results
indicate
that
forces
tip
follow
path
probe
within
prescribed
distance
error
(5
mm).
solution
provides
can
surrogate
succeed
traditional
counterpart
owing
size,
workspace,
kinematics.
Язык: Английский
A multi-chamber soft robot for transesophageal echocardiography: continuous kinematic matching control of soft medical robots
Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
69(6), С. 609 - 621
Опубликована: Июль 19, 2024
Abstract
Objectives
This
research
investigates
designing
a
continuum
soft
robot
and
proposing
kinematic
matching
control
to
enable
the
perform
specified
medical
task,
which
in
this
paper
is
transesophageal
echocardiography
(TEE).
Methods
A
multi-chamber
was
designed
fabricated
based
on
molding
of
separate
layers.
The
method
transformation
matrices
used
develop
models,
using
Jacobian
proposed
manipulate
robot.
Results
prototype
made
multi-layer
design.
system
contains
three
segments
that
can
be
actuated
independently
mimic
active
bending
part
respective
probe.
Kinematic
models
were
developed.
Negative
pressure
(vacuum)
as
actuation
input.
An
open-loop
controller
inspired
by
redundancy
resolution
technique
make
tip
follow
desired
path,
i.e.
path
rigid
ultrasound
Conclusions
It
concluded
solution
required
task
reachable
points
TEE
cover
workspace
for
maneuvering
arbitrary
trajectories.
Язык: Английский
Analysis of Robot–Environment Interaction Modes in Anguilliform Locomotion of a New Soft Eel Robot
Actuators,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(10), С. 406 - 406
Опубликована: Окт. 7, 2024
Bio-inspired
robots
with
elongated
anatomy,
like
eels,
are
studied
to
discover
anguilliform
swimming
principles
and
improve
the
robots’
locomotion
accordingly.
Soft
continuum
replicate
animal–environment
physics
better
than
noncompliant,
rigid,
multi-body
eel
robots.
In
this
study,
a
slender
soft
robot
was
designed
tested
in
an
actual
experiment
still-water
tank.
The
employs
pneumatic
muscles
laterally
connected
flexible
backbone
activated
rhythmic
input.
position
of
seven
markers
mounted
on
robot’s
recorded
using
QualiSys®
Tracking
Manager
(QTM)
1.6.0.1.
system
modeled
as
fully
coupled
fluid–solid
interaction
(FSI)
COMSOL
Multiphysics®
6.1.
Further
data
postprocessing
analysis
were
conducted,
proposing
new
mode
decomposition
algorithm
simulation
data.
Experiments
show
success
velocity
28
mm/s
at
frequency
0.9
Hz.
allowed
modeling
explanation
fluctuation.
Results
disclose
presence
traveling
waves
related
obtained
by
superposition
two
main
modes.
similarities
results
natural
discussed.
It
is
concluded
that
undulation
ruled
dynamic
modes
induced
robot–environment
interaction.
Язык: Английский
Chorda Dorsalis System as a Paragon for Locally Actuated Compliant Bending Beams to Improve the Performance of TEE Probes
Опубликована: Фев. 14, 2024
Continuum
robots
play
the
role
of
end-effector
in
various
surgical
and
endoscopic
devices.
The
may
be
categorized
as
rigid
or
soft
continuum
(SCRs).
While
SCRs
have
proven
advantages
such
safety
compliance,
more
research
development
are
required
to
enhance
their
capability
for
specific
medical
scenarios.
This
aims
at
designing
a
robot
considering
concepts
geometric
kinematic
similarities.
chosen
application
is
semi-invasive
known
Transesophageal
Echocardiography
(TEE),
but
methodology
can
implemented
other
similar
applications.
Since
established
carrier
construction
make
use
principles
we
find
well
embodied
vertebral
spines,
paragon
solution
phylogenetic
precursor
spine,
Chorda
dorsalis.
feasibility
fabrication
device
derived
from
that
within
robotics
laboratory
was
shown
empirically
by
producing
three-segment
pneumatic
SCR.
model
proposed
based
on
method
transformation
matrices,
an
algorithm
self-organizing
map
(SOM)
applied
realize
similarity.
simulation
results
indicate
acting
open-loop
controller
forces
tip
follow
desired
path
which
this
case
probe.
It
concluded
provides
surrogate
succeed
traditional
counterpart
owing
size,
workspace,
kinematics.
Язык: Английский