Frontiers in Neurology,
Год журнала:
2018,
Номер
9
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2018
Light
exerts
a
wide
range
of
effects
on
mammalian
physiology
and
behaviour.
As
well
as
synchronising
circadian
rhythms
to
the
external
environment,
light
has
been
shown
modulate
autonomic
neuroendocrine
responses
regulating
sleep
influencing
cognitive
processes
such
attention,
arousal
performance.
The
last
two
decades
have
seen
major
advances
in
our
understanding
retinal
photoreceptors
that
mediate
these
non-image
forming
light,
neural
pathways
molecular
mechanisms
by
which
are
generated
entrained
light/dark
(LD)
cycle.
By
contrast,
lighting
influences
more
equivocal.
different
complex.
direct
indirect
may
also
occur
due
disrupted
entrainment.
Despite
widespread
use
LD
cycles
study
role
cognition,
experimental
protocols
used
subtly
function
not
comparable.
Moreover,
will
disrupt
alter
physiological
arousal,
both
known
cognition.
Studies
behavioural
assays
dependent
upon
sensory
processes,
contribute
their
variable
findings.
Here
we
propose
studies
addressing
conditions
must
account
for
rhythms,
if
fully
understand
basis
effects.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Год журнала:
2013,
Номер
110(24), С. 9897 - 9902
Опубликована: Май 28, 2013
Organisms
adapt
to
day-night
cycles
through
highly
specialized
circadian
machinery,
whose
molecular
components
anticipate
and
drive
changes
in
organism
behavior
metabolism.
Although
many
effectors
of
the
immune
system
are
known
follow
daily
oscillations,
role
clock
response
acute
infections
is
not
understood.
Here
we
show
that
modulates
inflammatory
during
infection
with
pathogen
Salmonella
enterica
serovar
Typhimurium
(S.
Typhimurium).
Mice
infected
S.
were
colonized
higher
levels
developed
a
proinflammatory
early
rest
period
for
mice,
compared
other
times
day.
We
also
demonstrate
functional
required
optimal
colonization
maximal
induction
several
genes.
These
findings
point
clock-regulated
mechanism
activation
against
an
enteric
may
suggest
potential
therapeutic
strategies
chronopharmacologic
interventions.
Journal of Clinical Investigation,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
131(19)
Опубликована: Сен. 30, 2021
Circadian
disruption
is
pervasive
and
can
occur
at
multiple
organizational
levels,
contributing
to
poor
health
outcomes
individual
population
levels.
Evidence
points
a
bidirectional
relationship,
in
that
circadian
increases
disease
severity
many
diseases
disrupt
rhythms.
Importantly,
increase
the
risk
for
expression
development
of
neurologic,
psychiatric,
cardiometabolic,
immune
disorders.
Thus,
harnessing
rich
findings
from
preclinical
translational
research
biology
enhance
via
circadian-based
approaches
represents
unique
opportunity
personalized/precision
medicine
overall
societal
well-being.
In
this
Review,
we
discuss
implications
human
using
bench-to-bedside
approach.
science
applied
clinical
population-based
Given
broad
regulation
health,
Review
focuses
its
discussion
on
selected
examples
metabolic,
cardiovascular,
allergic,
immunologic
disorders
highlight
interrelatedness
between
potential
interventions,
such
as
bright
light
therapy
exogenous
melatonin,
well
chronotherapy
improve
and/or
modify
outcomes.
Frontiers in Neurology,
Год журнала:
2018,
Номер
9
Опубликована: Фев. 8, 2018
Light
exerts
a
wide
range
of
effects
on
mammalian
physiology
and
behaviour.
As
well
as
synchronising
circadian
rhythms
to
the
external
environment,
light
has
been
shown
modulate
autonomic
neuroendocrine
responses
regulating
sleep
influencing
cognitive
processes
such
attention,
arousal
performance.
The
last
two
decades
have
seen
major
advances
in
our
understanding
retinal
photoreceptors
that
mediate
these
non-image
forming
light,
neural
pathways
molecular
mechanisms
by
which
are
generated
entrained
light/dark
(LD)
cycle.
By
contrast,
lighting
influences
more
equivocal.
different
complex.
direct
indirect
may
also
occur
due
disrupted
entrainment.
Despite
widespread
use
LD
cycles
study
role
cognition,
experimental
protocols
used
subtly
function
not
comparable.
Moreover,
will
disrupt
alter
physiological
arousal,
both
known
cognition.
Studies
behavioural
assays
dependent
upon
sensory
processes,
contribute
their
variable
findings.
Here
we
propose
studies
addressing
conditions
must
account
for
rhythms,
if
fully
understand
basis
effects.