
City Healthcare, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 6(1), С. 66 - 75
Опубликована: Март 28, 2025
Background. Glaucoma is the most common cause of irreversible blindness. Knowledge risk factors that development glaucoma extremely important for early detection disease. Purpose. To assess glaucoma. Materials and methods. The study was conducted using a questionnaire survey among 318 patients who sought medical care at Department Eye Microsurgery No. 2 Bishkek National Hospital. 49.0% respondents were men 51.0% women; percent aged over 40 years 41.8±2.7 44.6±2.7 women. Statistical methods, such as calculation intensive value, biases in representativeness reliability criteria, applied. A multifactorial analysis carried out to share influence factors. developing estimated points (from 30 — low, from 50 70 average, high). prognostic significance women calculated. Results. showed high both In men, hereditary predisposition takes first place glaucoma; 60.8%. women, this factor also leading one, accounting 67.2%. second largest blood pressure (R=53.3%) pre-existing diabetes mellitus (R=60.8%) age third (R=50.4% 54.7%, respectively). Diabetes one glaucoma: 47.6% Conclusion. allowed us identify main identification contributes diagnosis clinical functional features glaucoma, well timely treatment reduces complications reduce it necessary improve high-quality all levels diagnostic process optimize measures aimed reducing prevalence impact individual
Язык: Английский