Advances in medical technologies and clinical practice book series,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 34
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2024
Pharmacogenomics
is
the
study
of
genetic
modifications
in
patients
that
influence
their
potential
to
metabolize
medications,
encouraging
tolerability
and
desired
effect.
Genetic
(like
genome-wide
association
&
candidate
gene)
methods
may
help
choosing
most
suitable
drug
dosage,
by
impeding
adverse
reactions
(ADRs).
are
usually
documented
as
key
steps
personalized
medicine.
The
significance
medicine
healthcare
developing
due
its
defined
molecular
basis.
Personalized
anticipates
beneficial
or
serious
side
effects
a
medication
using
specific
individual's
profile.
In
recent
year's
pharmacogenomics
approaches
being
widely
used
personalizing
therapies
for
diseases
like
Cancer,
Rheumatoid
arthritis,
Asthma,
Type-1
diabetes
many
psychiatric
disorders
(depression,
psychosis,
schizophrenia
etc.).This
chapter
provides
an
overview
present
importance
identifies
challenges
need
be
conquered
effective
Anatomical Sciences Education,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(7), С. 1396 - 1405
Опубликована: Авг. 21, 2024
Large
Language
Models
(LLMs)
have
the
potential
to
improve
education
by
personalizing
learning.
However,
ChatGPT-generated
content
has
been
criticized
for
sometimes
producing
false,
biased,
and/or
hallucinatory
information.
To
evaluate
AI's
ability
return
clear
and
accurate
anatomy
information,
this
study
generated
a
custom
interactive
intelligent
chatbot
(Anatbuddy)
through
an
Open
AI
Application
Programming
Interface
(API)
that
enables
seamless
AI-driven
interactions
within
secured
cloud
infrastructure.
Anatbuddy
was
programmed
Retrieval
Augmented
Generation
(RAG)
method
provide
context-aware
responses
user
queries
based
on
predetermined
knowledge
base.
compare
their
outputs,
various
(i.e.,
prompts)
thoracic
(n
=
18)
were
fed
into
ChatGPT
3.5.
A
panel
comprising
three
experienced
anatomists
evaluated
both
tools'
factual
accuracy,
relevance,
completeness,
coherence,
fluency
5-point
Likert
scale.
These
ratings
reviewed
third
party
blinded
study,
who
revised
finalized
scores
as
needed.
Anatbuddy's
accuracy
(mean
±
SD
4.78/5.00
0.43;
median
5.00)
rated
significantly
higher
(U
84,
p
0.01)
than
ChatGPT's
(4.11
0.83;
4.00).
No
statistically
significant
differences
detected
between
chatbots
other
variables.
Given
current
limitations,
we
strongly
recommend
profession
develop
utilizing
carefully
curated
base
ensure
accuracy.
Further
research
is
needed
determine
students'
acceptance
of
influence
learning
experiences
outcomes.
npj Digital Medicine,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 18, 2024
The
integration
of
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
education
into
medical
curricula
is
critical
for
preparing
future
healthcare
professionals.
This
research
employed
the
Delphi
method
to
establish
an
expert-based
AI
curriculum
Canadian
undergraduate
students.
A
panel
18
experts
in
health
and
across
Canada
participated
three
rounds
surveys
determine
essential
learning
competencies.
study
identified
key
curricular
components
ethics,
law,
theory,
application,
communication,
collaboration,
quality
improvement.
findings
demonstrate
substantial
support
among
educators
professionals
inclusion
comprehensive
education,
with
82
out
107
competencies
being
deemed
address
both
clinical
educational
priorities.
It
additionally
provides
suggestions
on
methods
integrate
these
within
existing
dense
curricula.
endorsed
set
objectives
aims
enhance
literacy
application
skills
students,
equipping
them
effectively
utilize
technologies
settings.
