Authorea (Authorea),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 2, 2024
In
a
context
where
anticipating
future
trends
and
long-term
variations
in
water
resources
is
crucial,
improving
our
knowledge
about
most
types
of
aquifer
responses
to
climate
variability
change
necessary.
Aquifers
with
dominated
by
seasonal
(marked
annual
cycle)
or
low-frequency
(interannual
decadal
driven
large-scale
dynamics)
may
encounter
different
sensitivities
change.
We
investigated
this
hypothesis
generating
groundwater
level
projections
using
deep
learning
models
for
annual,
inertial
(low-frequency
dominated)
mixed
annual/low-frequency
northern
France
from
16
CMIP6
model
inputs
an
ensemble
approach.
Generated
were
then
analysed
changes
variability.
Generally,
levels
tended
decrease
all
scenarios
across
the
2030-2100.
The
showed
slightly
increasing
but
decreasing
types.
As
severity
scenario
increased,
more
inertial-type
stations
appeared
be
affected
Focusing
on
confirmed
observation:
while
significant
amount
less
severe
SSP
2-4.5
scenario,
eventually
slight
yet
statistically
as
increased.
For
almost
Finally,
seemed,
instances,
higher
than
historical
period,
without
any
differences
between
emission
scenarios.
Hydrology and earth system sciences,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
29(4), С. 841 - 861
Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025
Abstract.
In
this
study,
we
use
deep
learning
models
with
advanced
variants
of
recurrent
neural
networks,
specifically
long
short-term
memory
(LSTM),
gated
unit
(GRU),
and
bidirectional
LSTM
(BiLSTM),
to
simulate
large-scale
groundwater
level
(GWL)
fluctuations
in
northern
France.
We
develop
multi-station
collective
training
for
GWL
simulations,
using
dynamic
variables
(i.e.
climatic)
static
basin
characteristics.
This
approach
can
incorporate
features
cover
more
reservoir
heterogeneities
the
study
area.
Further,
investigated
performance
relevant
feature
extraction
techniques
such
as
clustering
wavelet
transform
decomposition
simplify
network
regionalised
information.
Several
modelling
tests
were
conducted.
Models
trained
on
different
types
GWL,
clustered
based
spectral
properties,
performed
significantly
better
than
whole
dataset.
Clustering-based
reduces
complexity
data
targets
information
efficiently.
Applying
without
prior
lead
preferentially
learn
dominant
behaviour,
ignoring
unique
local
variations.
respect,
pre-processing
was
found
partially
compensate
clustering,
bringing
out
common
temporal
characteristics
shared
by
all
available
time
series
even
when
these
are
“hidden”
(e.g.
if
their
amplitude
is
too
small).
When
employed
along
a
technique
improves
model
performances,
particularly
GWLs
dominated
low-frequency
interannual
decadal
advances
our
understanding
simulation
learning,
highlighting
importance
approaches,
potential
pre-processing,
value
incorporating
attributes.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
970, С. 179009 - 179009
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
The
Iberian
Peninsula
is
a
water-scarce
region
that
increasingly
reliant
on
groundwater.
Climate
change
expected
to
exacerbate
this
situation
due
projected
irregular
precipitation
patterns
and
frequent
droughts.
Here,
we
utilised
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs)
assess
the
direct
effect
of
climate
groundwater
levels,
using
monthly
meteorological
data
historical
levels
from
3829
wells.
We
considered
temperature
antecedent
cumulative
over
3,
6,
12,
18,
24,
36
months
account
for
recharge
time
lag
between
level
changes.
Based
CNNs
performance,
92
location-specific
models
were
retained
further
analysis,
representing
wells
spatially
distributed
throughout
peninsula.
used
influence
future
considering
an
ensemble
eight
combinations
general
regional
under
RCP4.5
RCP8.5
scenarios.
Under
RCP4.5,
average
annual
increase
1.7
°C
5.2
%
decrease
in
will
result
approximately
15
experiencing
>1-m
decline
reference
period
[1986-2005]
long-term
[2080-2100].
RCP8.5,
with
3.8
20.2
same
periods,
40
are
experience
water
drop
>1
m.
Notably,
72
wells,
main
driver,
implying
evaporation
has
greater
impact
levels.
Effective
management
strategies
should
be
implemented
limit
overexploitation
reserves
improve
resilience
Applied Computational Intelligence and Soft Computing,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
2025(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Climate
change
has
a
substantial
influence
on
groundwater
levels
(GWLs),
which
are
critical
for
agriculture,
safe
drinking
water,
and
ecosystem
health,
essential
to
successful
water
resource
management
adaptation
strategies.
Recently,
there
been
an
increase
in
the
use
of
machine
learning
(ML)
deep
(DL)
models
hydrogeology
estimate
GWL
monitoring
wells.
This
study
presents
novel
technique
predicting
changes
that
uses
three
independent
datasets:
historical
climatic
variables
(CVs)
data
such
as
rainfall
temperature
influencing
dynamics.
In
our
experimental
research,
models’
prediction
output
real‐world
datasets
ensures
model’s
significant
patterns
recorded
while
taking
into
account
noise
data,
resulting
perfect
balance
bias
variance.
The
DL
results
show
score
root
mean
square
error
(RMSE)
between
2.20
12.40
coefficient
determination
(
R
‐squared
0.84–0.99),
showing
improvement
RMSE
absolute
(MAE)
testing
validation
categories,
when
compared
current
state‐of‐the‐art
methods.
improves
understanding
modeling
provides
decision‐makers
with
reliable
tool
controlling
change.
advances
environmental
by
exhibiting
methodological
complexity
emphasizes
importance
comprehensive
analysis
management.
Geophysical Research Letters,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
52(6)
Опубликована: Март 22, 2025
Abstract
Hydrology
is
experiencing
a
shift
from
process‐based
toward
deep
learning
(DL)
models.
Entity‐aware
(EA)
DL
models
with
static
features
(predominantly
physiographic
proxies)
merged
to
dynamic
forcing
show
significant
performance
improvements.
However,
recent
studies
challenge
the
notion
that
combining
forcings
attributes
make
such
entity
aware,
suggesting
are
not
effectively
leveraged
for
generalization.
We
examine
awareness
using
state‐of‐the‐art
Long‐Short
Term
Memory
(LSTM)
networks
and
CAMELS‐US
data
set.
compare
EA
provided
ablated
variants
inputs.
Findings
suggest
superior
of
primarily
driven
by
information
meteorological
data,
limited
contributions
features,
particularly
when
tested
out‐of‐sample.
These
results
previously
held
assumptions
regarding
how
proxies
contribute
generalization
ability
in
Models,
highlighting
need
new
approaches
robust
Abstract.
In
this
study,
we
used
deep
learning
models
with
recurrent
structure
neural
networks
to
simulate
large-scale
groundwater
level
(GWL)
fluctuations
in
northern
France.
We
developed
a
multi-station
collective
training
for
GWL
simulations,
using
both
“dynamic”
variables
(i.e.
climatic)
and
static
aquifer
characteristics.
This
approach
offers
the
possibility
of
incorporating
dynamic
features
cover
more
reservoir
heterogeneities
study
area.
Further,
investigated
performance
relevant
feature
extraction
techniques
such
as
clustering
wavelet
transform
decomposition,
intending
simplify
network
regionalised
information.
Several
modelling
tests
were
conducted.
Models
specifically
trained
on
different
types
GWL,
clustered
based
spectral
properties
data,
performed
significantly
better
than
whole
dataset.
Clustering-based
reduces
complexity
data
targets
information
efficiently.
Applying
without
prior
can
lead
learn
dominant
station
behavior
preferentially,
ignoring
unique
local
variations.
respect,
pre-processing
was
found
partially
compensate
clustering,
bringing
out
common
temporal
characteristics
shared
by
all
available
time
series
even
when
these
are
“hidden”
because
too
small
amplitude.
When
employed
along
thanks
its
capability
capturing
essential
across
scales
(high
low),
decomposition
technique
provided
significant
improvement
model
performance,
particularly
GWLs
dominated
low-frequency
advances
our
understanding
simulation
learning,
highlighting
importance
approaches,
potential
preprocessing,
value
attributes.
Hydrology and earth system sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
28(19), С. 4407 - 4425
Опубликована: Окт. 7, 2024
Abstract.
Groundwater
level
(GWL)
forecasting
with
machine
learning
has
been
widely
studied
due
to
its
generally
accurate
results
and
low
input
data
requirements.
Furthermore,
models
for
this
purpose
can
be
set
up
trained
quickly
compared
the
effort
required
process-based
numerical
models.
Despite
demonstrating
high
performance
at
specific
locations,
applying
same
model
architecture
multiple
sites
across
a
regional
area
lead
varying
accuracies.
The
reasons
behind
discrepancy
in
have
scarcely
examined
previous
studies.
Here,
we
explore
relationship
between
geospatial
time
series
features
of
sites.
Using
precipitation
(P)
temperature
(T)
as
predictors,
monthly
groundwater
levels
approximately
500
observation
wells
Lower
Saxony,
Germany,
1-D
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)
fixed
hyperparameters
tuned
each
individually.
GWL
observations
range
from
21
71
years,
resulting
variable
test
training
dataset
ranges.
performances
are
evaluated
against
selected
characteristics
(e.g.
land
cover,
distance
waterworks,
leaf
index)
autocorrelation,
flat
spots,
number
peaks)
using
Pearson
correlation
coefficients.
Results
indicate
that
is
negatively
influenced
near
waterworks
densely
vegetated
areas.
Longer
subsequences
measurements
above
or
below
mean
impact
accuracy.
Besides,
containing
more
irregular
patterns
higher
peaks
might
performances,
possibly
closer
link
dynamics.
As
deep
known
black-box
missing
understanding
physical
processes,
our
work
provides
new
insights
into
how
input–output
model.
Abstract.
In
this
study,
we
used
deep
learning
models
with
recurrent
structure
neural
networks
to
simulate
large-scale
groundwater
level
(GWL)
fluctuations
in
northern
France.
We
developed
a
multi-station
collective
training
for
GWL
simulations,
using
both
“dynamic”
variables
(i.e.
climatic)
and
static
aquifer
characteristics.
This
approach
offers
the
possibility
of
incorporating
dynamic
features
cover
more
reservoir
heterogeneities
study
area.
Further,
investigated
performance
relevant
feature
extraction
techniques
such
as
clustering
wavelet
transform
decomposition,
intending
simplify
network
regionalised
information.
Several
modelling
tests
were
conducted.
Models
specifically
trained
on
different
types
GWL,
clustered
based
spectral
properties
data,
performed
significantly
better
than
whole
dataset.
Clustering-based
reduces
complexity
data
targets
information
efficiently.
Applying
without
prior
can
lead
learn
dominant
station
behavior
preferentially,
ignoring
unique
local
variations.
respect,
pre-processing
was
found
partially
compensate
clustering,
bringing
out
common
temporal
characteristics
shared
by
all
available
time
series
even
when
these
are
“hidden”
because
too
small
amplitude.
When
employed
along
thanks
its
capability
capturing
essential
across
scales
(high
low),
decomposition
technique
provided
significant
improvement
model
performance,
particularly
GWLs
dominated
low-frequency
advances
our
understanding
simulation
learning,
highlighting
importance
approaches,
potential
preprocessing,
value
attributes.