Agrometeorological indices, physiological growth parameters and performance of finger millet as influenced by different cultivars under hot and sub humid region of Odisha
International Journal of experimental research and review,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
42, С. 148 - 161
Опубликована: Авг. 30, 2024
Present-day
agriculture
is
under
tremendous
pressure
due
to
various
factors
such
as
climate
change,
degradation
of
soil
and
water
quality,
yield
plateauing
major
food
crops.
Under
these
scenarios,
there
an
urgent
need
choose
a
climate-resilient
ecologically
hardy
crop
which
can
perform
adverse
conditions
with
low
input
requirements.
In
this
regard,
millets
be
suitable
crops
for
agricultural
sustainability.
Among
millets,
finger
millet
(Eleusine
coracana
L.
Gaertn)
cultivated
mainly
in
India
Africa.
However,
most
farmers
grow
local
cultivars,
improved
ones
replaced
enhance
productivity.
The
present
investigation
conducted
at
the
Post
Graduate
Research
Farm
Centurion
University
Technology
Management,
Odisha,
focused
on
evaluating
cultivars
millet.
study
revealed
that
significantly
influenced
growth,
productivity,
economics.
physiological
growth
parameters,
namely,
rate,
relative
net
assimilation
rate
leaf
area
duration
were
by
cultivars.
growing
degree
days
(GDD),
helio-thermal
units
(HTU)
photothermal
(PTU)
showed
great
variation
among
Maximum
total
GDD
(2169
°C
day),
HTU
(18141
day
hours)
PTU
(24297
recorded
cultivar
Hima(w)
VR
936.
Indravathi
1101,
Sri
Chaitanya
847
(1.73)
Hima
(W)
936
(1.60)
superior
other
expression
grain
economics
concluded
cultivation
could
considered
short-duration
cultivars;
however,
chosen
long
successful
higher
returns
benefit-cost
ratio
hot
sub-humid
regions
Odisha.
Язык: Английский
Assessing the Effects of Integrated Nutrient Management on Groundnut Root Growth and Post-Harvest Soil Properties in Brown Forest Soil of South Odisha
International Journal of experimental research and review,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
45(Spl Vol), С. 301 - 312
Опубликована: Ноя. 30, 2024
The
globe
faces
food
security
difficulties
because
of
population
increase
and
resource
degradation,
both
worsened
by
climate
change.
Applying
chemical
fertilizer
along
with
cereal-based
cropping
systems
degrades
soil
health
respect
to
physical,
chemical,
biological
properties,
which
also
results
in
low
crop
land
productivity.
However,
adopting
legume-based
integrated
nutrient
management
provides
an
appropriate
way
reach
Sustainable
Development
Goals
(SDGs).
Hence,
a
field
trial
was
conducted
on
groundnut
2018
2019
at
the
Post
Graduate
Research
Farm,
M.S.
Swaminathan
School
Agriculture,
Paralakhemundi,
Odisha,
India.
experiment
laid
out
Factorial
Randomized
Block
Design
(FRBD)
two
factors
as
seed
inoculation
(solid
carrier-based
Rhizobium
(SR)
liquid
(LR))
(N1:
100%
N
(fertilizer),
N2:
75%N
(fertilizer)
+
25%
(FYM),
N3:
50%N
50%
N4:
75%
(FYM)
N5:
(through
farmyard
manure,
FYM)
ten
treatment
combinations
replicated
thrice.
result
revealed
that
SR
LR
showed
almost
similar
trend
root
length,
dry
weight
nodule,
post-harvest
pH,
organic
carbon
years,
remained
statistically
par.
highest
value
for
growth.
Among
management,
inorganic
fertilizer)
recorded
length
(11.72,
19.75
23.9
cm)
(0.394,
1.075
1.141
30,
60
90
days
after
sowing
(DAS)
respectively.
Further,
pooled
data,
interaction
effect
significantly
impacted
weight.
factors,
influenced
%
population.
equal
(0.46%)
from
NM3,
NM4
NM5
(64.5
x
106
CFU
g-1
soil)
(FYM).
concluded
positively
growth
properties.
Integration
inoculation,
fertilizer,
manure
properties
growth,
enhancing
Язык: Английский