Study on analysing the potential benefits of utilizing nuclear waste for biodiesel production
Kerntechnik,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
89(3), С. 368 - 381
Опубликована: Апрель 18, 2024
Abstract
This
work
examines
the
opportunities
and
obstacles
related
to
novel
idea
of
transforming
nuclear
waste
into
biodiesel
in
Indian
setting.
Given
India’s
increasing
energy
needs
necessity
for
sustainable
options,
repurposing
production
presents
a
unique
strategy.
The
paper
possible
advantages
this
approach,
covering
economic,
environmental,
technological
factors,
as
well
discussing
associated
difficulties,
such
safety
issues,
technical
obstacles,
public
perception
intricacies.
goal
is
provide
valuable
information
future
research
development
endeavors
by
examining
distinct
environment,
considering
socio-economic
aspects,
legislative
structures,
changing
industry.
provides
detailed
analysis
that
adds
ongoing
discussion
on
choices,
emphasizing
significance
creative
strategies
addressing
demands
handling
efficiently.
Язык: Английский
Enhanced Biodiesel Production with Eversa Transform 2.0 Lipase on Magnetic Nanoparticles
Langmuir,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 26, 2024
This
research
investigated
the
usefulness
of
magnetic
iron
oxide
nanoparticles
(Fe3O4)
as
a
support
to
immobilize
lipase
Eversa
Transform
2.0
(ET
2.0)
obtain
an
active
and
stable
biocatalyst,
easily
recoverable
from
reaction
medium
for
applications
in
production
biodiesel.
Biodiesel
was
alternative
fuel
composed
mainly
fatty
acid
esters
with
strong
transesterification
esterification
capabilities.
The
study
focused
on
oleic
ethanol
synthesize
ethyl
oleate.
Magnetic
were
prepared
by
coprecipitation,
then
activated
glutaraldehyde
functionalized
γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane
(APTES).
optimal
conditions
immobilizing
ET
pH
10,
25
mM
sodium
carbonate
buffer,
enzymatic
load
200
U/g,
1
h
contact
time,
obtaining
78%
yield
activity
205.9
U/g.
Postimmobilization
evaluation
showed
that
immobilized
enzyme
performed
better
than
its
free
form.
Kinetic
studies
conducted
under
these
optimized
(2–96
at
150
rpm
37
°C).
biocatalyst
tested
synthesis
oleate
using
substrate
ethanol,
achieving
conversion
88.1%.
Subsequent
recirculation
tests
maintained
approximately
80%
until
fourth
cycle,
confirming
sustainability
ester
production.
Molecular
docking
revealed
binding
affinity
enzyme-docked
oil
composition
estimated
−5.8
kcal/mol,
suggesting
combination
suitable
esterification.
Язык: Английский
Role of Plant derived-medicine for controlling Cancer
International Journal of Science and Research Archive,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
11(1), С. 2502 - 2539
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2024
This
review
paper
has
highlighted
a
list
of
plants
containing
active
phytochemicals
with
anticancer
potential,
as
well
data
supporting
their
use
in
cancer
therapy,
animal
models,
and
pharmacological
properties.
Cancer
is
among
the
leading
causes
morbidity
mortality
worldwide.
disease
characterized
by
abnormal
cell
division
proliferation
that
result
from
disruption
molecular
signals
control
these
processes.
abnormal,
uncontrolled
cells
body.
The
when
malignant,
invade
various
parts
body
through
bloodstream.
spread
its
or
tissue
origin
to
another
healthy
part
tissues
organs
called
metastasis.
Some
regular
characteristics
cancers
are
apoptosis,
angiogenesis,
multiple
replication,
growth
signal
production,
insensitivity
anti-growth
These
features
make
have
continuous
growth,
long
time
survival
potential
normal
cells.
Moreover,
if
activities
not
blocked,
will
continue
increase,
overwhelm
finally
kill
patient
cancer.
Oncology
study
An
oncologist
doctor
who
treats
provides
medical
care
for
person
diagnosed
may
also
be
specialist.
Today,
despite
considerable
efforts,
still
remains
an
aggressive
killer
success
rate
therapies
diminished
toxicities,
drug
resistance,
recurrence
treatment
failure.
A
significant
challenge
associated
much
art
it
science.
Therefore,
there
constant
demand
develop
new,
effective,
affordable
drugs.
Several
factors,
such
environmental
habitual
activities,
genetic
etc.,
responsible
Many
patients
seek
alternative
and/or
complementary
treatments
because
high
death
linked
adverse
side
effects
chemotherapy,
radiation
immunotherapy,
surgery,
stem
therapy.
Medicinal
could
possess
effective
compounds
used
adjuvants
existing
chemotherapy
improve
efficacy
reduce
drug-induced
toxicity;
chemotherapy-induced
nausea
vomiting
patients’
quality
life.
Cell
caused
whole
plant
extracts
via
apoptosis.
However,
majority
been
researched
prevention
rather
than
treatment,
resulting
low
uptake
practice.
Prevention
certainly
attractive
management
strategy.
Thus
might
possible
process
carcinogenesis
along
lifestyle.
Язык: Английский
Pathogenic Escherichia coli (E. coli) food borne outbreak: Detection methods and controlling measures
Magna Scientia Advanced Research and Reviews,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10(1), С. 052 - 085
Опубликована: Янв. 18, 2024
Food-borne
illnesses
and
diseases
are
major
threats
to
human
health.
Common
food
borne
pathogens
include
bacteria
such
as
Escherichia
coli
Serogroup
(O157),
Bacillus
cereus,
Clostridium
botulinum,
Campylobacter
sp.,
C.
perfringens,
some
Listeria
monocytogenes,
Salmonella
spp.,
Shigella
Staphylococcus
aureus,
Vibrio
spp.
etc.
Pathogenic
E.
infection
usually
causes
severe
diarrhea.
is
the
most
common
cause
of
acute
urinary
tract
infections
well
sepsis.
Diarrheagenic
pathotypes
can
be
passed
in
feces
humans
other
animals.
Safeguarding
public
health
during
mass
gatherings
a
big
challenge.
Despite
recent
advances
preservation
techniques
safety,
significant
disease
outbreaks
linked
bacteria,
fungi,
viruses
still
occur
worldwide
indicating
that
these
constitute
risks
However,
at
present
conventional
method
for
detection
requires
several
days,
especially
cases
where
concentrations
low.
Enrichment
commonly
used
bacterial
isolation
increase
cell
counts
target
bacteria.
traditional
culturing
also
slow
laborious
process
requiring
series
steps
may
require
use
adjunct
methods
(e.g.
biochemical,
serological,
nucleic
acid-based
conclusive
identification)
take
up
week
The
culture-based
approaches
coupled
with
PCR,
immunoassays,
bacteriophages,
NGS,
Biosensors,
MALDI
TOF
MS
increasingly
being
identification
pathogens.
Nucleic
Real-Time
PCR
vPCR
combined
sequencing
more
widely
than
immunoassay
NGS-based
pathogen
detection.
Nanobiotechnology
latest
approach
Bacteriophages
one
unique
biological
entity
showed
excellent
host
selectivity
have
been
actively
recognition
probes
Antibiotics
efficient,
powerful,
treatment
against
pathogenic
coli.
Other
ways
treat
or
prevent
contamination,
probiotics,
antimicrobial
nanoparticles,
radiation
had
reported.
Язык: Английский
Cannabis sativa: Cervical cancer treatment- Role of phytocannabinoids-A story of concern
World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(2), С. 253 - 296
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2024
This
litrature
review
paper
highlights
the
role
of
phytocannabinoids
in
controlling
cervical
cancer.
Cervical
cancer
is
one
leading
causes
death
among
females
worldwide.
(CC)
a
malignant
form
tumor
which
originates
cervix.
cancer,
develops
woman’s
cervix,
second-most
common
women
India
The
causative
agent
persistent
infection
with
high-risk
subtypes
Human
Papillomavirus
(HPV)
and
E5,
E6
E7
viral
onco-proteins
cooperate
host
factors
to
induce
maintain
phenotype.
papillomavirus
responsible
for
subclinical/clinical
lesions
HPV
types
16
18
are
most
identified
invasive
Currently,
recommended
therapeutic
regimens
include
chemotherapy,
radiation
therapy
either
alone
or
combination
surgical
interventions.
However,
they
present
several
limitations
including
side
effects
ineffectiveness.
Medicinal
plants
Cannabis
sativa
have
been
used
decades
health
benefits
treat
different
diseases
has
thousands
years
recreational,
medicinal,
religious
purposes.
Phytocannabinoids
cannabinoids
that
occur
naturally
cannabis
plant.
two
well
known
their
properties
are,
Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol
(THC)
Cannabidiol
(CBD).
hold
big
promise
therapy.
there
need
understand
more
about
Endocannabinoid
system
(ECS)
normal
human
physiology
transformations.
Molecular
mechanisms
regulation
anticancer
also
be
clarified.
treatment
durations
existing
trials
concern.
Future
epidemiological
clinical
studies
required
further
assess
herbal
medicines
prevention
In
addition,
preclinical
trial
evaluations
not
specifically
conducted,
so
investigations
related
this
warranted.
Therefore,
immunization
programme
best
ideal
solution
eradication
Язык: Английский
Pilot scale production of biodiesel from Madhuca indica and comparative techno-economic analysis
Sudalai Subramani,
Rithika Sambath,
Aishwariya Ponnuvel
и другие.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2025
Язык: Английский
Quantification of THC levels in different varieties of Cannabis sativa
International Journal of Science and Research Archive,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
10(2), С. 860 - 873
Опубликована: Дек. 18, 2023
This
literature
review
paper
highlights
and
updates
the
THC
quantification
methods
applied
for
differentiation
of
Cannabis
varieties
final
products
as
a
part
quality
control
measures.
The
method
also
helps
to
differentiate
between
Medical
sativa
(drug
or
marijuana)
Industrial
L.
(Hemp)
since
levels
are
different.
has
been
used
thousands
years
recreational,
medicinal,
religious
purposes
does
not
produce
Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol
(THC).
Tetrahydrocannabinolic
acid
(THCA)
is
produced
by
cannabis
plant
precursor.
acidic
residue
THCA
undergo
decarboxylation
upon
heating
producing
psychoactive,
Cannabinoid,
A
variety
analytical
techniques
have
developed
qualification
Cannabinoids
other
compounds
in
plant.
most
common
cannabinoid
include
color
tests,
testing
gadgets,
direct
ELISA
Kit,
thin
layer
chromatography
(TLC),
gas
(GC)
high
performance
liquid
(HPLC)
followed
Fourier
transform
infrared
spectroscopy
(FTIR)
Nuclear
magnetic
resonance
spectrometry
(NMR).
lack
accurate
reporting
potency
can
impacts
on
medical
patients
controlling
dosage,
recreational
consumers
expecting
an
effect
aligned
with
price,
trust
industry
whole.
Therefore,
product
plays
important
role
Science
awareness
programme
2
different
names
(marijuana
hemp)
medicine,
food
psychotropic
drug
Язык: Английский
Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC): Cannabis sativa-Role of Phytocannabinoids
World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(3), С. 140 - 179
Опубликована: Март 16, 2024
This
review
paper
highlights
the
role
of
phytocannabinoids
in
controlling
triple-negative
breast
cancer
(TNBC).
Triple-negative
(TNBC)
is
a
specific
subtype
that
does
not
express
estrogen
receptor
(ER),
progesterone
(PR),
or
human
epidermal
growth
factor
2
(HER-2),
which
has
clinical
features
include
high
invasiveness,
metastatic
potential,
proneness
to
relapse,
and
poor
prognosis.
TNBC
one
most
aggressive
subtypes
often
associated
with
patient
outcomes
because
development
metastases
secondary
organisms
like
brain,
bone,
lungs.
kind
have
any
receptors
are
commonly
found
cancer.
The
highest
number
cases
been
recorded
India.
Currently,
highly
prevalent
among
Indian
women
develops
approximately
20%
43%
all
patients
an
malignancy
requires
effective
targeted
drug
therapy.
Patients
develop
metastasis
recurrence
over
time
reduced
survival
compared
other
Pre-clinical
studies
demonstrated
exert
important
antitumor
properties
main
subtypes,
particularly
TNBC,
where
different
synthetic
cannabinoids
shown
interesting
therapeutic
actions.
Neither
CBD
nor
THC
universally
efficacious
reducing
cell
viability.
Focusing
on
vitro
studies,
effect
viability
ranges
from
no
effect,
modest
reduction,
significant
cytotoxicity
depending
concentrations,
lines,
conditions,
performed
assays,
exposure.
However,
it
should
also
be
noted
research
into
efficacy,
dosage
safety
tumor
therapy
still
long
way
go,
especially
regard
trials
conducted,
through
alone
benefits
advantages
for
but
possible
risks
can
defined.
Язык: Английский
Synthesizing and Performance Testing of Zn Promoted Ni Catalyst With γ-Al2O3 Support in The Process of Hydrotreating Used Cooking Oil into Green Diesel
Faizal Zul Kopli,
Fadel Kurnia Artha,
Ismeini Ismeini
и другие.
Jurnal Riset Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1), С. 41 - 49
Опубликована: Май 29, 2024
Green
diesel
was
a
mixture
of
straight-chain
and
branched-chain
alkanes,
typically
mostly
15
to
18
carbon
atoms
per
molecule
(C15
C18)
extracted
from
the
hydrotreating
process
vegetable
oils.
In
this
study,
catalyst
Nickel
(Ni)
promoted
Zinc
(Zn)
supported
by
Alumina
(Al2O3)
used.
The
made
varying
use
without
Zn
promoter
in
catalyst.
Catalyst
tested
for
Scanning
Electron
Microscope
characterization.
For
60Ni/Al2O3
catalyst,
total
area
51,575.51
m2/gr,
while
15Ni-45Zn/Al2O3
20.577,55
m2/gr.
Furthermore,
performance
test
also
carried
out
using
green
reactor
with
temperature
400°C
pressure
20
bar,
percentage
yield
on
25.73%
30Ni-30Zn/Al2O3
23.60%.
has
following
properties:
physical
properties
such
as
density,
viscosity,
flash
point,
cetane
number,
acid
number
765.17
±
0.249
kg/m3,
3.55
0.076
mm2/s,
60.73
0.170°C,
88.10
0.648
CN,
0.33
0.76
mgKOH/g,
respectively.
density
766.77
0.679
viscosity
66.13
point
2.92
0.011°C,
82.33
0.386,
0.386
mgKOH/g.
Язык: Английский
Optimasi Transesterifikasi Minyak Nyamplung dengan Katalis Heterogen: Studi Pengaruh Suhu dan Waktu Reaksi
Lilla Puji lestari Lilla,
Yunita Nur Afifah,
Sri Purwanto Sri
и другие.
Mechonversio Mechanical Engineering Journal,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7(1), С. 35 - 41
Опубликована: Авг. 4, 2024
Penggunaan
bahan
bakar
fosil
secara
global
telah
menyebabkan
masalah
lingkungan
dan
ekonomi.
Biodiesel
sebagai
sumber
energi
terbarukan
tampak
menjanjikan.
Tanaman
Nyamplung
(Calophyllum
inophyllum)
memiliki
kandungan
minyak
yang
tinggi
dapat
tumbuh
subur
di
tanah
tandus,
sehingga
menjadi
biodiesel
Penelitian
ini
meneliti
bagaimana
perubahan
suhu
durasi
reaksi
mempengaruhi
efisiensi
transesterifikasi
berbasis
katalis
heterogen.
diharapkan
memberikan
cara
untuk
mengoptimalkan
meningkatkan
produksi
biodiesel.
Biji
nyamplung
diekstraksi
dengan
pelarut
diambil
minyaknya.
Katalis
heterogen
digunakan
pada
60°C,
70°C,
80°C
waktu
30-90
menit.
GC-MS
standar
ASTM
uji
karakteristik
fisikokimia
menilai
kualitas
Efisiensi
signifikan
dipengaruhi
oleh
lama
reaksi.
Hasil
terbaik
adalah
85%
70°C
selama
60
Meningkatkan
atas
atau
periode
lebih
dari
menit
tidak
hasil
bahkan
menurunkannya.
Mengoptimalkan
menggunakan
menawarkan
landasan
ilmiah
kuat
mengembangkan
metode
pembuatan
efisien
berkelanjutan,
upaya
dunia
menemukan
terbarukan.