Thoracoscopy and Video-Assisted Thoracoscopy in Diagnostics of Pneumothoraxes, Traumatic Defeats of Thorax with Pneumothoraxes DOI Creative Commons
Oleksandr Nevzghoda,

Anatoly Nevzghoda

SSP Modern Pharmacy and Medicine, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3(4), С. 1 - 10

Опубликована: Окт. 3, 2023

In modern conditions, it is necessary to carry out interdisciplinary clinical and pharmacological, organizational pharmaceutical researches on the correctness of diagnosis, treatment, pharmacotherapy appointment life-necessary, effective, safe high-quality medicines. This due fact that system legal relations "doctor-patient-pharmacist" during pandemic COVID-19 associated diseases (cardiovascular, oncological, tuberculosis, type I II diabetes, asthma, HIV/AIDS, drug addiction, alcoholism, psychoneurological, injuries resulting from traffic accidents combat operations, pain various genesis others) showed need improve health care sector in each country, general, work a separate institution, doctor, nurse pharmacist , particular, is, access medical services provision medicines patients. The analysis anonymous results diagnostics among 1368 patients 160 victims with closed chest trauma was carried out. There were 425 spontaneous pneumothorax. Thoracoscopy or video thoracoscopy used verify nosologies. During thoracoscopic examination, bullous emphysema lungs found 336 (79%) pneumothorax, tuberculosis diagnosed 47 people (11%), lung cancer 6.8% – 29 people; silicosis 2.4% (10 people); sarcoid 0.7% (3 people). According histopathological examination biopsies obtained thoracoscopy, tuberculous exudative pleurisy 563 patients, cause exudate 133 cases, pleural mesothelioma 98 caused by nonspecific inflammatory process 149 patients. Video-Assisted recommended be multiple rib fractures, complicated small hemothorax, diagnose possible damage diaphragm, lungs, pericardium.

Язык: Английский

Interdisciplinary Study on the Peculiarities of Preserving the Mental Health of Minors and Youth in Conditions of Martial Law DOI Creative Commons
В. В. Шаповалов, Halyna Mykhailivna Zakalyk,

Olga Gubaryeva

и другие.

SSP Modern Law and Practice, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 5(1), С. 1 - 24

Опубликована: Янв. 14, 2025

According to estimates by experts from the World Health Organization, approximately 10 million citizens in Ukraine may be at risk of mental disorders that are directly associated with post- and long-COVID conditions, as well ongoing effects martial law. These challenges have led significant changes nation’s psycho-neurological psycho-emotional health. Under ICD-11, recognized factors span infections, depression, substance addictions, polydrug use, smoking, excessive consumption alcohol or psychoactive substances. In wartime, such health can reduce educational attainment, limit athletic performance, undermine work capacity professional qualifications. Recognizing urgent need address these issues, an interdisciplinary study has been conducted identify root causes conditions give rise among minors youth. Drawing on forensic medical practice, it emphasizes necessity protecting psychological well-being younger population during addition, clarifies its relevance examining adversely affect youth, including stressful impacts conflict restricted access support systems. It also explores methods both environmentally safe sanctioned for use Ukraine. Findings show when psychologists specialized training involved, minors’ youth is safeguarded. By using evidence-based approaches, they boost resilience foster healthier outcomes under challenging conditions. Such efforts not only preserve individual but broader goal sustaining a capable times crisis.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

5

Системи якості у фармації: мультидисциплінарний контекст державної фармакопеї України DOI Creative Commons
Oleksandr Gryzodub, В. В. Шаповалов

SSP Modern Law and Practice, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3(1), С. 1 - 23

Опубликована: Март 14, 2023

The multidisciplinary context of the State Pharmacopoeia Ukraine in drug quality systems was justified through an interdisciplinary study pharmaceutical business organization, control, standardization, technology, management, marketing, forensic pharmacy, medical and law system legal relations "doctor-patient-pharmacist-lawyer" during state formation implementation Ukraine's integration processes into WTO EU. Noted that from first CIS countries, fully harmonized with European Pharmacopoeia, takes account national specificities, Constitution Ukraine, legislation on normative acts Ukraine. Proven that, according to international assessments, is best National post-Soviet space concerning modern requirements WHO regarding safety medicines.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

37

Multidisciplinary Study of Medical Errors in the System of Legal Relations Between "Doctor-Patient-Pharmacist-Advocate" During the Circulation of Drugs DOI Creative Commons
В. В. Шаповалов

SSP Modern Pharmacy and Medicine, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3(2), С. 1 - 11

Опубликована: Апрель 21, 2023

Multidisciplinary organizational and legal, forensic pharmaceutical, clinical pharmacological, medical, criminal legal studies of medical errors in the system relations between "doctor-patient-pharmacist-lawyer" were conducted. The implementation rules circulation drugs established by state order to exclude pharmaceutical risks guarantee safety pharmacotherapy patients was analyzed. Forensic analysis patients' complaints indicates need for further improvement provision care. Normative measures have been developed prevention during classification nomenclature groups.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

35

Pharmacotherapy of Depressive Disorders in Conditions of Coronavirus Disease: Pharmacoeconomic Experimental Study DOI Creative Commons
Вікторія Шаповалова

SSP Modern Pharmacy and Medicine, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3(3), С. 1 - 11

Опубликована: Июль 4, 2023

Purpose of the study was to conduct comprehensive pharmacoeconomic, clinical and pharmacological, marketing, documentary, normative legal studies pharmacotherapy depressive disorders during global coronavirus pandemic. Pharmacoeconomic methods analysis, in particular ABC/VEN analysis were used select effective safe drugs depression. According results ABC cost for depression distributed descending order their cost: group A (most expensive) includes whose costs equal 81.76% total costs; B (average cost) – 14.21%, C (cheapest) 4.03%. Group included 10 INN (including Citaloprame, Olanzapine, Fluvoxamine), one dose 4956.5 UAH, which accounted four INNs (Sertraline, Escitaloprame, Mianserine, Sulpiride), 861.3 UAH (14.21%). As part (Doxepine, Lithium, Fluoxetine, Amitriptyline), 244.54 per (4.03%). VEN it experimentally proven that highest 77.7% category V (vital) 22.3% E (essential). During found fourteen are (Vital). Category INNs. No into N (Non-Essential). The obtained made possible make administrative managerial decisions determining patients with disorders.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

31

Interdisciplinary Pharmacoeconomic Research Concerning the Рharmacotherapy of Alcoholic Hepatitis in Conditions of Covid-19 Pandemic DOI Creative Commons
Вікторія Шаповалова

SSP Modern Pharmacy and Medicine, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3(2), С. 1 - 10

Опубликована: Апрель 5, 2023

Substantiated the relevance and necessity of chosen research topic as a result review scientific literature on epidemiology pharmacotherapy patients with alcoholic hepatitis. Contradictory evidence exists regarding association between international national clinical protocols for management hepatitis in context COVID-19 pandemic. Author undertook present study to justify procurement drugs based pharmacoeconomic calculations hospitals. This is pharmacoeconomic, organizational legal, forensic pharmaceutical approaches using review. Clinical pharmacological analysis basic therapy was performed. Pharmacoeconomic studies have been conducted. According results ABC analysis, group A includes one drug (INN Ursodeoxycholic acid). VEN it proved that Prednizolone) belongs category V (Vital). provides an opportunity make administrative managerial decisions determining improve use

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

25

Study of Pharmaceutical Provision Under the Program of Medical Guarantees in Ukraine DOI Creative Commons
V. B. Pyndus, В. В. Шаповалов

SSP Modern Pharmacy and Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4(3), С. 1 - 10

Опубликована: Авг. 9, 2024

Ukraine has implemented a comprehensive Medical Guarantees Program, which encompasses both medical and pharmaceutical services. One of the key components within services is provision supplies. For first time, an in-depth study was conducted into patient referrals for support under this program. The research involved analysis appeals, considering seven indicators: financial resources, electronic records, declarations, services, timeliness delivery, adherence to ethical standards in treatment, other aspects service delivery. Furthermore, clinical pharmacological drug-related complaints performed using ATC classification system, with 19 specific codes being examined. This highlights crucial role that feedback plays enhancing Ukraine’s healthcare ultimately leading improved quality appeals identification areas improvement demonstrate commitment addressing needs population. Moreover, by incorporating system analysis, provides structured approach understanding resolving issues, vital maintaining safety efficacy treatments provided patients. ongoing expected contribute valuable insights will continuous development Ukraine's aligning it international best practices.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

9

Administration of Drugs for Pharmacotherapy of Tuberculosis According to GSP Requirements DOI Creative Commons

Alina Osyntseva

SSP Modern Pharmacy and Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4(2), С. 1 - 17

Опубликована: Апрель 24, 2024

This research paper outlines the findings from a comprehensive investigation focused on dispensation and management of antituberculosis medications in pharmaceutical practices. The examination was conducted using various classification systems, including ATC codes, clinical pharmacological, legal, nomenclature legal groups. study provides detailed analysis harmonization process for GxP standards within Ukraine, offering thorough understanding current Additionally, looks into supply chain dynamics medication distribution. Developed are strategic guidelines proper storage these medications, essential maintaining their efficacy safety. A systematic proposal spatial organization facilities wholesale sector is presented, ensuring compliance with GSP. study’s goal to refine methodologies involved drugs, ultimate aim enhancing efficiency tuberculosis treatment protocols. This, turn, expected elevate caliber healthcare delivery care available patients afflicted tuberculosis. Expanding study's contributions, highlights implications public health policy potential streamline organization. By drawing attention criticality adherence rigorous protocols, underscores necessity meticulous oversight chain. insights gained not only pivotal providers but also policymakers tasked mandate curbing epidemic. proposed recommendations provide scaffold future enhancements drug

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Management of Prescription Medicines in Ukraine: Continuation of the Experimental Study on the Organization of Pharmaceutical Provision DOI Creative Commons
В. В. Шаповалов, Валерій Шаповалов

SSP Modern Pharmacy and Medicine, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4(2), С. 1 - 11

Опубликована: Май 11, 2024

Conducted the experimental study on organization of pharmaceutical provision, complaints patients from position management prescription medicines in Ukraine. It has been proven that level supply affects patient complaints. 750 about unsatisfactory provision were processed. Found 77% (women accounted for 70%; men – 30%) related to late or incomplete medicines. Violation rights receive discounted and free prescriptions doctors was recorded 88% The matrix based reports different clinical pharmacological, classification legal nomenclature groups constructed. In accordance ATC classification, pharmacological distributed 9 groups. According code A, 5 INN not available patients, more received. B, 7 C, 25 D, 1 L, 2 M, N, 13 R, S, these drugs at a low level. is substantiated main feature social orientation. proved it necessary actively develop potential health care facilities format transparency, completeness, reliability, efficiency information costs form cost drugs. course study, legal, On basis complaints, three national lists developed with further development organizational measures increase patients. noted reference mechanism drug pricing aimed establishing reimbursement expense state reducing 50%

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

7

Мультидисциплінарне дослідження зловживання алкогольними напоями з позицій фармацевтичного права та судової фармації DOI Creative Commons
В. В. Шаповалов, Аліна Осинцева, Олександр Вейц

и другие.

SSP Modern Law and Practice, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4(1), С. 1 - 16

Опубликована: Март 31, 2024

Мультидисциплінарні дослідження та дані ВООЗ свідчать, про те, що зловживання алкоголем є причиною більш ніж 200 захворювань, більше 3 мільйонів летальних випадків щороку в країнах світу. Окрім наслідків для здоров’я, шкідливе вживання алкоголю приносить значні соціально-економічні медико-фармацевтичні збитки окремим громадянам, сім’ям суспільству. Узагальнено картину споживання (пиво, вино, спиртовмісні напої, фальсифіковані алкогольні напої) світу у населення віком від 15 років. Вивчено судово-фармацевтичну практику. Запропоновано нормотворчі заходи задля посилення кримінальної відповідальності злочинців за частиною статі 204 КК України. Проведено огляд препаратів фармакотерапії алкогольної адикції. Зроблено висновок необхідність невідкладних заходів протидії негативним наслідкам Україні. Результати мультидисциплінарних досліджень авторів наголошують на необхідності зменшення шкідливих рівні громадян, сімей суспільства цілому. Заходи мають спрямовуватися алкоголем, підвищення загального рівня здоров'я населення, зниження смертності, інвалідизації, соціально-економічних медико-фармацевтичних втрат суспільства. Систематичне впровадження превентивних програм, освітніх інформаційних заходів, підтримка національних стратегій з контролю алкогольним споживанням, забезпечення доступності медико-фармацевтичної, психологічної допомоги доможуть сприяти значному зменшенню проблеми адикції

Процитировано

6

Interdisciplinary Forensic and Pharmaceutical Study of Illegal Circulation of Falsified Alcoholic Beverages to Combat Crime and Prevent Public Health Disorders DOI Creative Commons
В. В. Шаповалов, Andrii Diachenko

SSP Modern Pharmacy and Medicine, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3(1), С. 1 - 12

Опубликована: Март 31, 2023

Forensic and pharmaceutical study of the illegal circulation falsified (counterfeit, surrogate, counterfeit, modified) alcoholic beverages was conducted within framework interdisciplinary organizational legal, criminal forensic, clinical pharmacological, forensic medical research. It substantiated that harms country's budget, lives health citizens. Summarized reports State Tax Service Ukraine. Forensic-pharmaceutical practice regarding medico-pharmaceutical consequences consuming is analyzed. Excise tax rates for low-alcohol have been worked out. Normative initiatives developed directions implementation anti-alcohol policy in state proposed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

14