Nitrogen Cycling Dynamics: Investigating Volatilization and its Interplay with N2 Fixation

Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3(1), С. 17 - 31

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024

The nitrogen cycle is the biogeochemical by which converted into multiple chemical forms as it circulates among atmospheric, terrestrial, and marine ecosystems, conversion of can be carried out through both biological physical processes. Important processes in include fixation, ammonification, nitrification, denitrification. majority Earth's atmosphere (78%) atmospheric nitrogen, making largest source nitrogen. However, has limited availability for use, leading to a scarcity usable many types ecosystems. particular interest ecologists because affect rate key ecosystem processes, including primary production decomposition. Human activities such fossil fuel combustion, use artificial fertilizers, release wastewater have dramatically altered global cycle. modification negatively natural environment system also human health. Volatilization its Relationship N2 fascination Nitrogen Cycle agriculture field discuss this paper.

Язык: Английский

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Heavy Metal Contamination in Urban Soils: Health Impacts on Humans and Plants: A Review

European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2(1), С. 546 - 565

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

This research looks at how the growth of cities and industries affects levels heavy metals in soil, which can impact people's health. We find out where pollution comes from, such as factories, car fumes, improper waste disposal, by reviewing existing studies. use different methods to test soil for study exposure these urban areas The evidence shows a connection between high city health problems like breathing issues, brain disorders, overall toxicity body. also explore get into human body, highlighting importance understanding they are available ways people exposed. To deal with polluted soils, we look manage suggest sustainable reduce metal pollution. Our discoveries add what know about environmental health, emphasizing need actions protect residents. Ultimately, this aims give important information insights policymakers, planners, public officials managing lessening risks linked contamination soils.

Язык: Английский

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Organic Food System: an overview and its challenges for healthy food systems

Organic Agriculture, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 13, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Field trial to correlate mineral solubilization activity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and biochemical content of groundnut plants

Open Life Sciences, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 20(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Abstract The excessive use of phosphorus (P) fertilizers increases crop production but can lead to P-induced zinc (Zn) deficiencies, making both nutrients unavailable plants. Plant–microbe interactions, such as with Pseudomonas aeruginosa , alleviate these constraints by solubilizing Zn and P in soil. A soil incubation study revealed that applying P. farmyard manure (FYM) significantly increased solubilization (6.86 mg/l; 14.83 mg/l) compared control (3.15 13.67 mg/l). field experiment evaluated the effects on biochemical composition groundnut plants under five treatments. T2, T3, T4 treatments had highest protein, carbohydrate, chlorophyll levels, likely due heterogeneous activity FYM mineral ability . Groundnut seeds from T3 (combined liquid inoculant FYM) iodine (88.47 mg KOH/g), saponification value (195.56 free fatty acid content (2.23 g oleic acid). pH decreased 8.3 7.5, significant were observed electrical conductivity (from 2.88 0.30 dS/m), calcium carbonate (2.53–1.7%), organic carbon (0.39–1.91%), nitrogen (273.75–788.25 kg/ha), (20.1–59.65 potassium (182.25–346.5 (1.53–7.24 mg/kg). suggests combined application formulants is advantageous, supports microbial growth providing essential for mineralization. Moreover, inoculants formulated polyvinylpyrrolidone an osmo protectant demonstrated enhanced shelf-life solubilization, contributing improved properties

Язык: Английский

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The Role of Plants in Human Health

British Journal of Biology Studies, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3(1), С. 08 - 12

Опубликована: Май 30, 2023

Through extensive research, humans have discovered that the best way to achieve good health is by reconnecting with nature. Plants, which surround us, not only fulfill our physical needs for food and medicine but also spiritual needs. Living in harmony nature allows us appreciate its beauty, including awe-inspiring flowers, trees, forests invigorate souls. Furthermore, natural environment can a religious significance, Islam being perfect universal religion offers clear life program world. The holy book of Islam, Quran, states "TABAIENA LEKOLE SHAY IN" encapsulates this succinctly. importance plants human cannot be overstated, as they special effects on lives various ways, helping comprehend intellectual relationships However, while Quran contains numerous references plants, there has been little systematic study their use life. In we will examine several verses from discuss body soul.

Язык: Английский

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Microbial-Plant Interactions and Their Role in Mitigating of Oil Pollution: A Review

European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2(2), С. 11 - 22

Опубликована: Март 1, 2024

The partnership between plants and microorganisms is crucial for combating oil pollution on land in the sea. This mutual relationship helps transform restore ecosystems affected by contamination. article focuses how work together to fight pollutants, this can be used manage oil-contaminated areas sustainably. Microorganisms living with have unique abilities break down use hydrocarbons converting them into less harmful substances reducing environmental damage. also improves effectiveness of phytoremediation, a sustainable technique cleaning up polluted sites.

Язык: Английский

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Biochar as a Fertilizer Replacement for Sustainable Agriculture

Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2(4), С. 8 - 18

Опубликована: Авг. 5, 2023

Biochar is a promising solution for pesticide pollution and soil degradation in agriculture. It improves fertilizer efficiency by increasing nutrient availability, acts as slow-release fertilizer. enhances fertility retaining nutrients, organic matter, water retention, microbial activity. also shows potential through chemical, processes. However, the sorption of pesticides on biochar can hinder degradation. Factors like feedstock, pyrolysis temperature, application rate influence biochar's retention capabilities. Understanding these factors crucial optimizing effectiveness agricultural systems.

Язык: Английский

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Investigating Approaches for Optimizing Agricultural Yield: A Comprehensive Review of the Crucial Role of Micronutrients in Enhancing Plant Growth and Maximizing Production

Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 2(5), С. 168 - 180

Опубликована: Ноя. 25, 2023

Crop requires proper plant nutrition; one of the most important factors governing growth and development is integrated supply micronutrients macronutrients in adequate amounts appropriate proportions; although are required minute quantities, they play an role growth. Micronutrients must be used wisely crop production to ensure optimum output high-quality products. Plant metabolism, nutrition management, chlorophyll synthesis, reproductive growth, flower retention, fruit seed all performed by micronutrients. Boron, chlorine, copper, iron, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, nickel that higher plants. Chlorine, manganese engaged diverse photosynthetic activities, whereas involved various metabolic processes. Molybdenum exclusively found nitrate reductase. Boron related with glucose reproduction, photosynthesis, enzymatic activity. The review focuses on primary roles gives overview recent research discoveries linked plants, helping improve knowledge their importance.

Язык: Английский

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Role of Microbial Communities in Compost and Plant Growth: Structure and Function

European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 2(2), С. 23 - 37

Опубликована: Март 1, 2024

The review explores the microbial communities within composite composts, focusing on their role in decomposition and nutrient cycling, using advanced molecular techniques traditional microbiological assays, researchers examine diverse bacteria, fungi, archaea compost matrices, they highlight richness complexity of these ecosystems, adaptability to various environmental conditions, substrate compositions. Certain important groups microorganisms are essential for breaking down organic material, releasing nutrients, creating humic substances that vital soil health plant development. research also shows how makeup community conditions composting work together, which has a big impact well matures good final product is.

Язык: Английский

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El ácido benzoico mejora la calidad nutricional en germinados de lentejas

Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Agrícolas, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15(2), С. e3638 - e3638

Опубликована: Март 19, 2024

Los brotes o germinados son alimentos que han ido conquistando a los consumidores por su agradable frescura y se usan acompañando diversos platos, tanto nivel doméstico como en un gran número de restaurantes todo el mundo. Además, representan alimento alta calidad nutricional, debido fuente minerales, vitaminas compuestos bioactivos. La utilización elicitores puede mejorar la nutricional estos alimentos. En este estudio evaluaron cinco concentraciones (0, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4 10-5 M) ácido benzoico lenteja (Lens culinaris L.). Se cuantificó producción biomasa, sólidos solubles totales, fenólicos flavonoides totales capacidad antioxidante total. elicitación con AB bajas mejoró significativamente acumulación MS bioactivos; cambio altas redujeron parámetros. es una alternativa simple eficiente para promover biomasa e inducir biosíntesis bioactivos lenteja, obtener funcionales.

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