Zinc
(Zn)
has
long
been
considered
as
an
indispensable
micronutrient
for
crop
production
and
its
deficiency
is
now
well
established
in
Pakistani
soils.
We
conducted
a
field
study
to
evaluate
the
Zn
use
relations
of
five
advanced
wheat
lines,
viz.
IV-1,
IV-2,
NARC-2,
PAK-13,
V-119
under
Zn-deficient
soil
conditions
affected
by
application
5.0
kg
ha⁻¹.
The
involved
three
complete
blocks
with
properly
randomized
treatments.
Application
ha-1
significantly
improved
traits
such
shoot
root
fresh
weight
(61%
68%),
dry
(50%
39%),
length
(77%
74%),
concentration
(72%
75%),
accumulation
(35%
27%),
Zn-use
efficiency
(69%).
Among
NARC-2
demonstrated
efficient-responsive
characteristics
both
sufficient
conditions.
was
highly
responsive
biomass
(both
root)
efficiency,
while
excelled
length,
concentration,
efficiency.
IV-3
most
efficient
line
conditions,
showing
superior
tolerance
high
Zn-efficiency
ratio,
but
less
Zn.
PAK-13
Zn,
particularly
effective
stress.
Our
findings
conclude
that
zinc
nutrition
dynamics
lines
at
early
growth
stage.
were
found
be
promising
emerging
line.
Further
research
recommended
validate
these
findings.
Crop and Pasture Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
75(4)
Опубликована: Март 29, 2024
Context
Arsenic
(As)
is
a
noxious
metalloid
for
plants,
animals
and
humans.
Elevated
levels
of
As
in
soils
may
cause
it
to
accumulate
above-permissible
wheat
grains,
posing
threat
human
health.
Moreover,
vulnerable
population
groups
developing
countries
have
inadequate
dietary
zinc
(Zn)
linked
cereal-based
diets.
Aims
The
present
study
evaluated
the
effect
soil
Zn
application
on
accumulation
grains
two
Zn-biofortified
(Triticum
aestivum
L.)
cultivars
(Akbar-2019
Zincol-2016).
Methods
Wheat
plants
were
grown
an
alkaline
calcareous
spiked
with
three
(0,
5
25
mg
kg−1).
Before
sowing,
rates
(0
8
kg−1)
also
applied
soil.
Key
results
spiking
decreased
plant
dry
matter
yield,
chlorophyll
pigments,
phosphorus
(P)
accumulation,
increased
wheat.
By
contrast,
enhanced
crop
yield
P
simultaneous
decrease
both
cultivars.
Compared
control,
grain
concentration
by
26%,
30%
32%
0,
kg−1,
respectively.
Conclusions
Applying
As-spiked
mitigates
harmful
effects
increasing
decreasing
concentrations
wheat,
resulting
improved
quality
consumption.
Implications
Zinc
should
be
recommended
addressing
health
implications
associated
As-contaminated
crops
deficiency.
Future Foods,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10, С. 100403 - 100403
Опубликована: Июнь 17, 2024
This
review
was
conducted
to
provide
basic
knowledge
in
developing
new
culture
media
for
cultured
meat
production
by
compiling
research
on
how
the
main
components
affect
cell
proliferation
and
muscle
differentiation.
The
culturing
process
can
be
divided
into
five
processes:
acquisition,
proliferation,
differentiation,
myotube
formation,
maturation.
To
date,
cultural
has
shown
that
amino
acids,
fatty
carbohydrates
mainly
act
as
energy
nutrient
sources
production,
minerals
play
roles
regulators
of
production.
Vitamins
not
only
protect
cells
from
oxidative
stress
but
also
promote
growth
regulate
growth-related
genes.
Additionally,
cytokines
a
role
regulating
genes
related
regeneration,
hormones,
such
factors,
insulin,
thyroid
benefit
regulation.
Abstract
The
common
bean,
Phaseolus
vulgaris
L.,
is
an
important
legume
grown
in
all
parts
of
Nepal
to
supply
dietary
protein
for
humans
and
livestock.
They
are
rich
a
variety
bioactive
compounds
thus
possess
health‐promoting
effects
the
prevention
chronic
diseases,
including
cancer,
cardiovascular
obesity,
diabetes.
present
study
examined
nutritional
proximate
composition
screened
beans
high‐altitude
regions
Nepal.
analysis
18
indicated
moisture
(6.48%–8.83%),
crude
(17.39%–23.54%),
carbohydrate
(58.74%–66.37%),
fat
(0.78%–1.58%),
fiber
(3.36%–4.75%),
total
ash
(3.33%–4.69%),
energy
(340.24–350.16
kcal/100
g).
results
showed
that
were
also
good
sources
nutritionally
minerals,
copper
(2.72–8.77
mg/kg),
calcium
(843.86–2763.62
iron
(38.93–73.69
magnesium
(1540.63–2083.52
sodium
(205.91–695.81
potassium
(13,560.21–16,957.05
zinc
(19.80–31.00
mg/kg)
on
dry
weight
basis.
Quantification
revealed
highest
concentration
phenolic
content
(TPC)
from
Jumla
(5.96
mg
GAE/g)
than
Dolakha
Darchula.
However,
flavonoid
was
higher
(3.47
mgQE/g).
EP‐15‐03FB
landrace
superior
terms
protein,
phytochemical,
TPC.
this
will
provide
valuable
information
phytochemical
contents
serve
as
basis
further
utilization
beans.
African Journal of Agriculture and Food Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7(2), С. 219 - 230
Опубликована: Июнь 27, 2024
People
from
various
socioeconomic
backgrounds
use
and
consume
a
vast
variety
of
condiments
on
regular
basis.
Therefore,
could
be
used
as
dietary
transporters
for
micronutrients
to
counteract
deficits
in
micronutrients,
which
is
problem
many
nations,
including
Nigeria.
Vegetables
are
vital
component
balanced
diet
good
source
minerals,
antioxidants,
bioactive
compounds,
among
other
nutrients.
Ocimum
gratissimum,
or
scent
leaf
it
affectionately
known
Nigeria,
common
vegetable
that
widely
cultivated.
This
article
reviewed
O.
gratissimum
condiment
vegetable,
its
unique
flavor,
ability
preserve
food,
taste,
scent,
compliment
foods,
therapeutic
benefits.
The
emphasized
the
compounds
found
have
potential
both
prevent
disease
maintain
health.
It
also
brought
fore
acknowledged
fact
researchers
vegetables
possess
medicinal
properties
contingent
upon
specific
compounds.
These
thought
exert
an
influence
human
physiology,
hence
inclusion
recommended.
Zinc
(Zn)
has
long
been
considered
as
an
indispensable
micronutrient
for
crop
production
and
its
deficiency
is
now
well
established
in
Pakistani
soils.
We
conducted
a
field
study
to
evaluate
the
Zn
use
relations
of
five
advanced
wheat
lines,
viz.
IV-1,
IV-2,
NARC-2,
PAK-13,
V-119
under
Zn-deficient
soil
conditions
affected
by
application
5.0
kg
ha⁻¹.
The
involved
three
complete
blocks
with
properly
randomized
treatments.
Application
ha-1
significantly
improved
traits
such
shoot
root
fresh
weight
(61%
68%),
dry
(50%
39%),
length
(77%
74%),
concentration
(72%
75%),
accumulation
(35%
27%),
Zn-use
efficiency
(69%).
Among
NARC-2
demonstrated
efficient-responsive
characteristics
both
sufficient
conditions.
was
highly
responsive
biomass
(both
root)
efficiency,
while
excelled
length,
concentration,
efficiency.
IV-3
most
efficient
line
conditions,
showing
superior
tolerance
high
Zn-efficiency
ratio,
but
less
Zn.
PAK-13
Zn,
particularly
effective
stress.
Our
findings
conclude
that
zinc
nutrition
dynamics
lines
at
early
growth
stage.
were
found
be
promising
emerging
line.
Further
research
recommended
validate
these
findings.
