Virtual Reality for Pulmonary Rehabilitation: Comprehensive Review

JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 10, С. e47114 - e47114

Опубликована: Июль 31, 2023

Pulmonary rehabilitation is a vital component of comprehensive care for patients with respiratory conditions, such as lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and asthma, those recovering from diseases like COVID-19. It aims to enhance patients' functional ability quality life, reduce symptoms, stress, anxiety, pain. Virtual reality novel technology that offers new opportunities customized implementation self-control through patient engagement.This review focused on all types virtual technologies (nonimmersive, semi-immersive, fully immersive) witnessed significant development were released in the field rehabilitation, including breathing exercises, biofeedback systems, environments exercise, educational models.The screened 7 electronic libraries 2010 2023. The ACM Digital Library, Google Scholar, IEEE Xplore, MEDLINE, PubMed, Sage, ScienceDirect. Thematic analysis was used an additional methodology classify our findings based themes. themes training, interaction, environments, effectiveness, feasibility, design strategies, limitations, future directions.A total 2319 articles identified, after detailed screening process, 32 studies reviewed. Based reviewed (29 positive label 3 neutral label), can be effective solution individuals children who are dealing mental health-related disorders, anxiety. outcomes indicated reliable feasible rehabilitation. Interventions provide immersive experiences offer tailored engaging promotes improved body awareness, relaxation techniques.The identified showed holds great promise improving patients. interactive nature interventions dimension traditional approaches, providing personalized exercises addressing psychological well-being. However, research needed establish standardized protocols, identify most evaluate long-term benefits. As continues advance, it has potential revolutionize significantly improve lives diseases.

Язык: Английский

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Brazilian Thoracic Association recommendations for the management of post-tuberculosis lung disease

Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, Год журнала: 2023, Номер unknown, С. e20230269 - e20230269

Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2023

Historically, all efforts against tuberculosis were focused on rapid diagnosis and effective treatment to break the chain of transmission Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, in last few years, more evidence has been found dramatic consequences condition defined as post-tuberculosis lung disease (PTLD). Approximately one third patients surviving pulmonary face considerable ongoing morbidities, including respiratory impairment, psychosocial challenges, reduced health-related quality life after completion. Given important global local burden tuberculosis, well estimated PTLD, development a consensus document by Brazilian scientific society-Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisiologia (SBPT)-was considered urgent for prevention management this order allocate resources within services appropriately serve guide health care professionals. A team eleven pulmonologists methodologist was created SBPT review current PTLD develop recommendations adapted context. The expert panel selected topics basis international guidelines. During first phase, three members drafted recommendations, which divided into sections: definition prevalence assessment PTLD. In second reviewed, discussed, revised until reached. formally approved special session organized during 2023 Annual Conference.

Язык: Английский

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Spa therapy interventions for post respiratory rehabilitation in COVID-19 subjects: does the review of recent evidence suggest a role?

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 28(33), С. 46063 - 46066

Опубликована: Июль 17, 2021

Pulmonary rehabilitation is essential in post-COVID subjects, reporting respiratory impairment after the discharge from hospital. Because number of patients with outcomes high and there are few facilities available, we wonder if a spa setting could represent valid out-of-hospital alternative. We aim to explore recent evidence related environment understand it can an appropriate for interventions subjects. Studies were found by screening PubMed, MEDLINE, Google Scholar databases 2011 up February 2021. eligible they reviews, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), or clinical trials, investigating environment. Recent has shown that inhalations mineral-rich water immersions effective fighting preventing multiple chronic tract diseases. Therefore, these treatments also be applied medium long-term outcomes.

Язык: Английский

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Effect of deep breathing exercise with Triflo on dyspnoea, anxiety and quality of life in patients receiving covid‐19 treatment: A randomized controlled trial

Journal of Clinical Nursing, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 31(23-24), С. 3439 - 3453

Опубликована: Дек. 12, 2021

Abstract Aims and objectives Determination of the effect deep breathing exercise applied with Triflo on dyspnoea, anxiety quality life in patients who are hospitalized for COVID‐19 have dyspnoea. Backround is a viral infection that can cause severe pulmonary disease. Deep may contribute to reduction/elimination dyspnoea anxiety, improvement respiratory life. Design The study was randomized controlled clinical trial conducted accordance Consolidated Standards Reporting Trials (CONSORT) 2010 guidelines. Methods clinic tertiary hospital. A total 44 eligible participants were enrolled from January April 2021. Primary outcomes included oxygen saturation blood, assessment level. Secondary In statistical analysis data, independent sample t ‐test, Wilcoxon test, Mann–Whitney U test Spearman correlation used examine intervention primary secondary outcomes, according numbers, percentage, mean, standard deviation conformity normal distribution. Results It determined group had statistically significant shorter hospitalization time (3.04 ± 0.65), higher SpO 2 level (97.05 1.46) (77.82 6.77) compared usual care ( p < 0.05). Conclusions increases contributes decrease levels. Moreover, duration hospital stay shortened Triflo. Relevance practice With Triflo, rate reaches limits short time, levels increase significantly, improves significantly pneumonia. Clinical trials registration number https://clinicaltrials.gov ; NCT04696562.

Язык: Английский

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Breathing Back Better! A State of the Art on the Benefits of Functional Evaluation and Rehabilitation of Post-Tuberculosis and Post-COVID Lungs

Archivos de Bronconeumología, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 58(11), С. 754 - 763

Опубликована: Июнь 10, 2022

Язык: Английский

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Effect of telemonitoring and telerehabilitation on physical activity, exercise capacity, health-related quality of life and healthcare use in patients with chronic lung diseases or COVID-19: A scoping review

Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 30(7), С. 1097 - 1115

Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2022

Background Telemonitoring and telerehabilitation can support home-based pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) benefit patients with lung diseases or COVID-19. This study aimed to (1) identify which telemonitoring interventions (e.g. videoconferencing) are used provide telehealth care for people chronic respiratory conditions COVID-19, (2) an overview of the effects on exercise capacity, physical activity, health-related QoL (HRQoL), healthcare use in Methods A search was performed electronic databases Ovid MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cinahl through 15 June 2021. Subject heading keywords were reflect concepts telemonitoring, telerehabilitation, diseases, Studies that explored effect a and/or intervention, disease such as asthma, obstructive (COPD), reported intervention one more our outcomes interest included. Excluding criteria included evaluation new technological components, teleconsultation one-time patient assessment. Results scoping review 44 publications reporting (25 studies), (8 studies) both (11 COPD (35 asthma (5 (1 study), COVID-19 (2 studies). Patients who received had improvements capacity 9 out 11 (82%) articles, better HRQoL 21 25 (84%), fewer health 3 (100%) articles compared pre-intervention. Compared controls, no statistically significant differences found groups’ 5 6 (83%) activity (84%) 20 (75%) articles. The main limitation high variability between characteristics studies, number age patients, outcome measures, duration components involved, additional elements may influence generalization results. Conclusion positive appeared be effective standard care. Therefore, they promising alternatives remote

Язык: Английский

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Public interest in spa therapy during the COVID-19 pandemic: analysis of Google Trends data among Turkey

International Journal of Biometeorology, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 65(6), С. 945 - 950

Опубликована: Янв. 13, 2021

Язык: Английский

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Physical Rehabilitation Programs for Bedridden Patients with Prolonged Immobility: A Scoping Review

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 19(11), С. 6420 - 6420

Опубликована: Май 25, 2022

Bedridden patients usually stay in bed for long periods, presenting several problems caused by immobility, leading to a recovery process. Thus, identifying physical rehabilitation programs bedridden with prolonged immobility requires urgent research. Therefore, this scoping review aimed map existing the domains, devices used, parameters accessed, and context which these were performed. This review, guided Joanna Briggs Institute’s (JBI) methodology conducted different databases (including grey literature), identified 475 articles, of 27 included review. The observed contexts research institutes, hospitals, units, nursing homes, long-term palliative care units. Most directed musculoskeletal domain, predominantly toward lower limbs. used limb mobilization, electrical stimulation, inclined planes, cycle ergometers. evaluated musculoskeletal, cardiorespiratory, or vital signs. variability programs, found revealed no uniformity, consequence personalization individualization care, makes development standard intervention program challenging.

Язык: Английский

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Effectiveness of respiratory rehabilitation in patients with COVID‐19: A meta‐analysis

Journal of Clinical Nursing, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 32(15-16), С. 4972 - 4987

Опубликована: Март 21, 2023

Abstract Aim Examine effectiveness of respiratory rehabilitation and moderating factors on lung function exercise capacity in post‐COVID‐19 patients. Design Meta‐analysis. Methods R software 4.0.2 assessed the adopting random‐effects model presenting standardised mean differences (SMDs). Heterogeneity was determined by Cochran's Q I 2 . The Cochrane Risk Bias 2.0 MINORS evaluated quality included studies. Data Sources A comprehensive search undertaken Cochrane, Embase, Ovid‐MEDLINE, Scopus, NCBI SARS‐CoV‐2 Resources, ProQuest, Web Science CINAHL until March 2022. Results Of 5703 identified studies, 12 articles with 596 patients were included. Eleven our twelve studies had moderate to high one study risk bias RoB tool. Overall, effective improving forced expiratory volume 1 s (1.14; 95%CI 0.39–1.18), vital (0.98; 0.39–1.56), total (0.83; 0.22–1.44), 6‐minute walk distance (1.56; 1.10–2.02) life (0.99; 0.38–1.60). However, no significant observed for ratio lungs, anxiety depression. Respiratory those without comorbidities, performed four types programs, frequency ≥3 times/week time 6 weeks. Conclusions improved function, findings suggest programs should use multiple times per week longer than Impact These will help improve implementation Implications profession Our can be used develop patient‐centred interventions nurses clinicians Reporting Method PRISMA guideline followed. Patient or Public Contribution No patient public contribution.

Язык: Английский

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Optimizing cardiopulmonary rehabilitation duration for long COVID patients: an exercise physiology monitoring approach

GeroScience, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 46(5), С. 4163 - 4183

Опубликована: Май 21, 2024

The presence of prolonged symptoms after COVID infection worsens the workability and quality life. 200 adults with long syndrome were enrolled medical, physical, mental screening, divided into two groups based on their performance. intervention group (n = 100) received supervised rehabilitation at Department Pulmonology, Semmelweis University registration number 160/2021 between 01/APR/2021-31/DEC/2022, while an age-matched control a single check-up. To evaluate long-term effects rehabilitation, was involved in 2- 3-month follow-up, carrying out cardiopulmonary exercise test. Our study contributes understanding emphasizing potential benefits structured enhancing patient outcomes well-being. Significant difference found baseline visit pulmonary parameters, as forced vital capacity, expiratory volume, transfer factor for carbon monoxide, coefficient oxygen saturation (all p < 0.05). follow-up proved that 2-week long, patient-centered program has positive effect people symptomatic syndrome. data showed significant improvement three months maximal consumption (p Multidisciplinary, individualized approach may be key element successful conditions, which improves workload, life, respiratory function, status patients

Язык: Английский

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