Suicidality in Adolescence: Insights from Self-Reports on Depression and Suicidal Tendencies DOI Open Access
Orlandi Marika, Erica Casini,

Diletta Cristina Pratile

и другие.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(4), С. 1106 - 1106

Опубликована: Фев. 9, 2025

Background and Objectives. Suicide represents a primary global health concern, particularly among young individuals aged 15 to 29. Clinicians are actively engaged in efforts prevent suicide implement timely interventions. This study aimed evaluate the effectiveness of self-reported measures differentiating between adolescents exhibiting suicidal ideation (SI) only those at risk or with previous history attempts (SA). Methods. Seventy-eight adolescent patients (mean age: 15.53 ± 1.49) were classified into two groups using Columbia Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). Forty-five presented SI but lacked prior SA, while 33 had documented either concrete interrupted SA. Notably, all participants SA group also reported SI. Participants completed Multi-Attitude Tendency (MAST) Beck Depression Inventory-Short Form (BDI-SF) assess protective factors associated suicidality, as well perceived depression. Results. Attraction toward life (AL) exhibited negative correlation depression both groups, whereas attraction death (AD) was positively correlated group. In group, scores for repulsion by (RL) demonstrated positive Furthermore, RL significantly higher ROC analysis revealed good accuracy assessment tools groups. Conclusions. The BDI-SF MAST effective instruments identifying implementing tailored preventive therapeutic user-friendly nature adaptability make self-report useful various settings, allowing administration without clinician involvement.

Язык: Английский

Suicidality in Adolescence: Insights from Self-Reports on Depression and Suicidal Tendencies DOI Open Access
Orlandi Marika, Erica Casini,

Diletta Cristina Pratile

и другие.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(4), С. 1106 - 1106

Опубликована: Фев. 9, 2025

Background and Objectives. Suicide represents a primary global health concern, particularly among young individuals aged 15 to 29. Clinicians are actively engaged in efforts prevent suicide implement timely interventions. This study aimed evaluate the effectiveness of self-reported measures differentiating between adolescents exhibiting suicidal ideation (SI) only those at risk or with previous history attempts (SA). Methods. Seventy-eight adolescent patients (mean age: 15.53 ± 1.49) were classified into two groups using Columbia Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). Forty-five presented SI but lacked prior SA, while 33 had documented either concrete interrupted SA. Notably, all participants SA group also reported SI. Participants completed Multi-Attitude Tendency (MAST) Beck Depression Inventory-Short Form (BDI-SF) assess protective factors associated suicidality, as well perceived depression. Results. Attraction toward life (AL) exhibited negative correlation depression both groups, whereas attraction death (AD) was positively correlated group. In group, scores for repulsion by (RL) demonstrated positive Furthermore, RL significantly higher ROC analysis revealed good accuracy assessment tools groups. Conclusions. The BDI-SF MAST effective instruments identifying implementing tailored preventive therapeutic user-friendly nature adaptability make self-report useful various settings, allowing administration without clinician involvement.

Язык: Английский

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