Effect of probiotics on the obese patient. A review study DOI
Milena Alexandra Montachana Crespata, Carmen Patricia Viteri Robayo

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3, С. 883 - 883

Опубликована: Дек. 31, 2023

Introduction: the gut microbiota is a potential determining factor in development of obesity, resulting dysbiosis, which related to lower number members Bacteroidetes division and an increase Firmicutes leading decrease energy expenditure, it also associated with inflammatory process, insulin resistance type 2 diabetes mellitus. Objective: carry out literature review effects probiotics on improvement intestinal obese patient its disorders.Methods: search articles PubMed, Google Scholar Elsevier from last five years was carried using terms "obesity probiotics", "effect "gut probiotics". A total 23 were included selection criteria. Results: supplementation specifically certain strains such as Lactobacillus plantarum Bifidobacterium could lead significant weight reductions, combination restriction physical activity. However, important develop clinical trials that are properly designed, including all aspects lifestyle, microbiota, metabolites, genetic background.Conclusions: despite beneficial effects, they not yet considered alternative strategy treatment obesity due lack research this field, since currently available data come studies animals may present humans. It conduct more large-scale longitudinal longer follow-up

Язык: Английский

Workplace Violence and Emotional Intelligence among Nursing Professionals at a National Hospital in Northern Peru DOI Creative Commons

Rocío Huamán Vargas,

Fabriciana Quijano Remigio,

Mónica Elisa Meneses-La-Riva

и другие.

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3, С. 887 - 887

Опубликована: Дек. 31, 2023

Introduction: Workplace violence is identified as a growing challenge in the healthcare sector, negatively impacting both nursing professionals and quality of patient care. In this context, emotional intelligence emerges key tool for mitigating effects workplace violence, facilitating effective stress management, enhancing interpersonal relationships workplace. Method: The study employed quantitative, correlational, cross-sectional design. sample consisted 183 nurses from National Hospital Chiclayo, Peru, selected through probabilistic sampling. Two instruments were used: EVP-health questionnaire to assess TMMS-24 scale measure intelligence. Results: Findings indicate that 45,3 % respondents experienced high level while 61,8 showed low Additionally, negative correlation between was found, demonstrating levels are associated with Conclusions: concludes could be crucial reducing settings. implementation training programs staff suggested, not only improve work environment but also enhance care provided patients. research highlights need address these aspects promote safer more efficient sector

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Relationship between workload and psychological capital in a sample of Peruvian basic education teachers DOI Creative Commons
Edwin Gustavo Estrada-Araoz, Néstor Antonio Gallegos Ramos, Yolanda Paredes Valverde

и другие.

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4, С. 864 - 864

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

Introduction: In the educational context, workload entails various responsibilities, from planning and conducting classes to participating in extracurricular activities. This array of tasks can affect teachers, both their performance physical mental well-being.Objective: To determine if is related psychological capital Peruvian basic education teachers.Methods: A quantitative, non-experimental, cross-sectional correlational study was conducted. The sample consisted 183 teachers who were administered Workload Scale Psychological Capital Questionnaire, instruments with adequate metric properties.Results: Preliminarily, it determined that 39.3% perceived be high. Similarly, 52.5% also rated as Additionally, a correlation coefficient -0.539 (p<0.05) found between variables.Conclusions: There an inverse significant relationship elementary school teachers. Therefore, recommended authorities establish institutional policies promote balanced workload-resource ratio for may include allocation resources materials, well review assessment work practices. Furthermore, implementing support programs, time management, stress management suggested ensure teachers' well-being

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Level of work stress in teachers from several schools in the province of Santo Domingo DOI

Ruthr Calderón Landívar,

M. Macı́as,

Erika Mariela Calazacón Aguavil

и другие.

Deleted Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 4, С. 164 - 164

Опубликована: Окт. 8, 2024

Introduction: Stress is a condition that currently common in the workplace, being physiological reaction to difficult or demanding situations.Objective: determine level of work stress teachers from several schools province Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas, 2021Methods: quantitative, applied research, sample consisted 120 different who met inclusion and exclusion criteria; ED-6 scale was applied, which 6 dimensions 27 questions related anxiety, depression, pressure, discouragement, etc.Results: they indicated found high rate among teachers, correlating responses, psychosocial emotional factors mental physical demand, therefore, it 39% respondents suffer tension at corresponding anxiety dimension, only surpassed by dimension due poor coping with percentage 51%.Conclusions: have normal levels coping, low maladaptive beliefs, pressures demotivation. Although can affect their adaptation changes, environment positive, suggests does not significantly impact performance general well-being.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Self-management of water: uses of rainwater harvesting. The case of Sierra de Mexico DOI Creative Commons
Abigail Martínez-Mendoza, David López Zamora

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3, С. 695 - 695

Опубликована: Апрель 8, 2024

Introduction: rainwater harvesting and self-management of water are promising approaches to address scarcity limited access safe drinking water. These require the active participation individuals communities, fostering solidarity, cooperation trust among them. At same time, it is essential be supported by government policies that promote facilitate implementation systems establish a sound regulatory basis for their effective use. Methods: mixed approach was used, combining benefits qualitative research with documentary reviews. This allowed us examine describe key aspects related self-management, social capital role in harvesting, especially community La Lupita Lerma, State Mexico. Results: this has implemented traditional strategies cope scarcity, such as use reservoirs. However, challenges supply persist, during dry season. Conclusions: necessary integral solutions combine governmental actions education on responsible

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Riesgos ambientales en el desembarcadero pesquero artesanal (Dpa) de Pucusana, periodo 2005-2012 DOI
Miguel Oswaldo Delgado García, Diana Lorena Cárdenas Ortíz, Rubén Darío Miranda Hilares

и другие.

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3, С. 557 - 557

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

The present study carried out addresses the environmental risks in DPA Pucusana, Lima –Peru; is analytical, retrospective and longitudinal, its objective was to evaluate probability consequence of existing significant define measures that control their effects field during operation, it focused on indicators natural environment socioeconomic. information collected obtained at landing stage entities related management (Pucusana Municipality, Pucusana Fishermen's Guild, General Directorate Captaincies Coast Guards, National Fisheries Development Fund, Ministry Production), through surveys, interviews visits over a period six months. Data from water quality monitoring bay, by DIGESA IMARPE, were considered. determinations made based Environmental Risk Assessment Guide. had an average risk level 42,67 %, which classified as Moderate; being levels socioeconomic environments 48 % 37,33 respectively. Based these results, warrants taking

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The Business Paradox: Exploring the interaction between the Business Clock and the Sustainable Development Goals through an ethical, sustainable and well-being prism DOI Creative Commons
Víctor Mercader, Mary Luz Ordóñez Santos, José Luis Mercader

и другие.

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3, С. 739 - 739

Опубликована: Май 7, 2024

This research focuses on the need for companies to improve in various areas of performance and achieve positive outcomes. Twelve key variables were identified, including ethics, global leadership, teamwork, effective communication, education/training, technology, sustainability, negotiation, financial management, productivity, decision-making, corporate happiness, which are essential balanced growth any organization. These represent twelve hours clock and, when properly managed, balancing tangible intangible aspects, they lead long-term prosperous results. Additionally, connections analyzed established between these variables, United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, Mercader's Ethical Values Taxonomy. Questionnaires administered graduate professionals, using a Likert scale, assess companies. A total 4,207 responses obtained, along with participants' gender. The results provide an understanding priorities, realities, relevance studied business variables. is novel, as it has not been previously conducted its entirety or reflected upon empirical data obtained. Despite their apparent simplicity, realities effects within organizational environment. Therefore, this study highly relevant entrepreneurs, traders, educators, others, enables self-analysis, application new experiences, attainment benefits

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Citoprotección del extracto de Cecropia obtusifolia Bertol (Cecropiaceae) sobre la línea celular normal adherente de fibroblastos humanos Hs68 DOI Creative Commons
Edelia C Villarreal, Catalina Rivas-Morales, Catalina Leos-Rivas

и другие.

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 3, С. 754 - 754

Опубликована: Май 9, 2024

The study focuses on the therapeutic action of medicinal plants used in treatment chronic degenerative diseases. ethanolic extract Mexican species Cecropia obtusifolia Bertol, traditionally for diabetes, was evaluated. cytoprotective effect determined normal adherent human fibroblast cell line Hs68, and its toxicity assessed Artemia salina. using neutral red (NR) assay, demonstrating a viability 98 %, indicating very low cytotoxic no A. These assays have been routinely employed as screening methods natural extracts pure compounds with potential effects against cancer

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Relationship between workload and psychological capital in a sample of Peruvian basic education teachers DOI
Edwin Gustavo Estrada-Araoz, Néstor Antonio Gallegos Ramos, Yolanda Paredes Valverde

и другие.

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3, С. 864 - 864

Опубликована: Дек. 31, 2023

Introduction: in the educational context, workload entails various responsibilities, from planning and conducting classes to participating extracurricular activities. This array of tasks can affect teachers, both their performance physical mental well-being.Objective: determine if is related psychological capital Peruvian basic education teachers.Methods: a quantitative, non-experimental, cross-sectional correlational study was conducted. The sample consisted 183 teachers who were administered Workload Scale Psychological Capital Questionnaire, instruments with adequate metric properties.Results: preliminarily, it determined that 39,3 % perceived be high. Similarly, 52,5 also rated as Additionally, correlation coefficient -0,539 (p<0,05) found between variables.Conclusions: there an inverse significant relationship elementary school teachers. Therefore, recommended authorities establish institutional policies promote balanced workload-resource ratio for may include allocation resources materials, well review assessment work practices. Furthermore, implementing support programs, time management, stress management suggested ensure teachers' well-being

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Validation of a training model of professional competence management of patient safety in intensive care in the Bachelor of Nursing degree DOI
R Rodríguez, Raúl Hernández Heredia, Irayma Cazull Imbert

и другие.

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3, С. 885 - 885

Опубликована: Дек. 31, 2023

Introduction: the pedagogical model as a scientific result of educational research, understood representation essential elements training process or some its parts. Objective: to validate for formation professional competence “Management patient safety in intensive care” Bachelor’s degree Nursing. Method: study was carried out at Baracoa Medical Sciences Branch, belonging Guantánamo University from 2016-2018, methods such methodological triangulation were used through criteria 20 experts by Green method. Results: consensus general “strongly agreement” foundations that support Nursing and quality. Conclusions: is accepted valid feasible implementation practice, it constitutes novel relevant contribution transformation career Nursing, Emergency subject fourth year, which promotes relationship between systematization skills development innovation capacity students guarantee

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Effect of probiotics on the obese patient. A review study DOI
Milena Alexandra Montachana Crespata, Carmen Patricia Viteri Robayo

Salud Ciencia y Tecnología, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 3, С. 883 - 883

Опубликована: Дек. 31, 2023

Introduction: the gut microbiota is a potential determining factor in development of obesity, resulting dysbiosis, which related to lower number members Bacteroidetes division and an increase Firmicutes leading decrease energy expenditure, it also associated with inflammatory process, insulin resistance type 2 diabetes mellitus. Objective: carry out literature review effects probiotics on improvement intestinal obese patient its disorders.Methods: search articles PubMed, Google Scholar Elsevier from last five years was carried using terms "obesity probiotics", "effect "gut probiotics". A total 23 were included selection criteria. Results: supplementation specifically certain strains such as Lactobacillus plantarum Bifidobacterium could lead significant weight reductions, combination restriction physical activity. However, important develop clinical trials that are properly designed, including all aspects lifestyle, microbiota, metabolites, genetic background.Conclusions: despite beneficial effects, they not yet considered alternative strategy treatment obesity due lack research this field, since currently available data come studies animals may present humans. It conduct more large-scale longitudinal longer follow-up

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0