25-Hydroxycholesterol modulates synaptic vesicle endocytosis at the mouse neuromuscular junction
Pflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
477(3), С. 421 - 439
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2025
Язык: Английский
Heterozygosity for neurodevelopmental disorder-associated TRIO variants yields distinct deficits in behavior, neuronal development, and synaptic transmission in mice
Опубликована: Май 7, 2025
Genetic
variants
in
TRIO
are
associated
with
neurodevelopmental
disorders
(NDDs)
including
schizophrenia
(SCZ),
autism
spectrum
disorder
(ASD)
and
intellectual
disability.
uses
its
two
guanine
nucleotide
exchange
factor
(GEF)
domains
to
activate
GTPases
(GEF1:
Rac1
RhoG;
GEF2:
RhoA)
that
control
neuronal
development
connectivity.
It
remains
unclear
how
discrete
differentially
impact
these
events.
Here,
we
investigate
heterozygosity
for
NDD-associated
Trio
–
+/K1431M
(ASD),
+/K1918X
+/M2145T
(bipolar
disorder,
BPD)
mouse
behavior,
brain
development,
synapse
structure
function.
Heterozygosity
different
impacts
motor,
social,
cognitive
behaviors
distinct
ways
model
clinical
phenotypes
humans.
head
size,
corresponding
changes
dendritic
arbors
of
motor
cortex
layer
5
pyramidal
neurons
(M1
L5
PNs).
Although
was
only
modestly
altered
the
variant
heterozygotes,
observe
significant
synaptic
function
plasticity.
We
also
identified
glutamate
release
cortico-cortical
synapses.
The
K1431M
GEF1
domain
has
impaired
ability
promote
GTP
on
Rac1,
but
mice
exhibit
increased
activity,
levels
GEF
Tiam1.
Acute
inhibition
NSC23766
rescued
deficits
cortex.
Our
work
reveals
yield
overlapping
mice,
demonstrates
an
essential
role
presynaptic
release,
underscores
importance
studying
vivo.
Язык: Английский
Heterozygosity for neurodevelopmental disorder-associatedTRIOvariants yields distinct deficits in behavior, neuronal development, and synaptic transmission in mice
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2024
Genetic
variants
in
TRIO
are
associated
with
neurodevelopmental
disorders
(NDDs)
including
schizophrenia
(SCZ),
autism
spectrum
disorder
(ASD)
and
intellectual
disability.
uses
its
two
guanine
nucleotide
exchange
factor
(GEF)
domains
to
activate
GTPases
(GEF1:
Rac1
RhoG;
GEF2:
RhoA)
that
control
neuronal
development
connectivity.
It
remains
unclear
how
discrete
differentially
impact
these
events.
Here,
we
investigate
heterozygosity
for
NDD-associated
Trio
-
+/K1431M
(ASD),
+/K1918X
+/M2145T
(bipolar
disorder,
BPD)
mouse
behavior,
brain
development,
synapse
structure
function.
Heterozygosity
different
impacts
motor,
social,
cognitive
behaviors
distinct
ways
model
clinical
phenotypes
humans.
head
size,
corresponding
changes
dendritic
arbors
of
motor
cortex
layer
5
pyramidal
neurons
(M1
L5
PNs).
Although
was
only
modestly
altered
the
variant
heterozygotes,
observe
significant
synaptic
function
plasticity.
We
also
identified
glutamate
release
cortico-cortical
synapses.
The
K1431M
GEF1
domain
has
impaired
ability
promote
GTP
on
Rac1,
but
mice
exhibit
increased
activity,
levels
GEF
Tiam1.
Acute
inhibition
NSC23766
rescued
deficits
cortex.
Our
work
reveals
yield
overlapping
mice,
demonstrates
an
essential
role
presynaptic
release,
underscores
importance
studying
vivo.
Язык: Английский
The synaptic vesicle cluster as a controller of pre‐ and postsynaptic structure and function
The Journal of Physiology,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 5, 2024
Abstract
The
synaptic
vesicle
cluster
(SVC)
is
an
essential
component
of
chemical
synapses,
which
provides
neurotransmitter‐loaded
vesicles
during
activity,
at
the
same
time
as
also
controlling
local
concentrations
numerous
exo‐
and
endocytosis
cofactors.
In
addition,
SVC
hosts
molecules
that
participate
in
other
aspects
function,
from
cytoskeletal
components
to
adhesion
proteins,
affects
location
function
organelles
such
mitochondria
endoplasmic
reticulum.
We
argue
here
these
features
extend
functional
involvement
synapse
formation,
signalling
plasticity,
well
stabilization
metabolism.
propose
changes
size
coalesce
with
postsynaptic
compartment,
supporting
interplay
between
pre‐
dynamics.
Thereby,
could
be
seen
‘all‐in‐one’
regulator
structure
should
investigated
more
detail,
reveal
molecular
mechanisms
control
heterogeneity.
image
Язык: Английский
Heterozygosity for neurodevelopmental disorder-associated TRIO variants yields distinct deficits in behavior, neuronal development, and synaptic transmission in mice
Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2024
Genetic
variants
in
TRIO
are
associated
with
neurodevelopmental
disorders
(NDDs)
including
schizophrenia
(SCZ),
autism
spectrum
disorder
(ASD)
and
intellectual
disability.
uses
its
two
guanine
nucleotide
exchange
factor
(GEF)
domains
to
activate
GTPases
(GEF1:
Rac1
RhoG;
GEF2:
RhoA)
that
control
neuronal
development
connectivity.
It
remains
unclear
how
discrete
differentially
impact
these
events.
Here,
we
investigate
heterozygosity
for
NDD-associated
Trio
–
+/K1431M
(ASD),
+/K1918X
+/M2145T
(bipolar
disorder,
BPD)
mouse
behavior,
brain
development,
synapse
structure
function.
Heterozygosity
different
impacts
motor,
social,
cognitive
behaviors
distinct
ways
align
clinical
phenotypes
humans.
head
size
corresponding
changes
dendritic
arbors
of
motor
cortex
layer
5
pyramidal
neurons
(M1
L5
PNs).
Although
was
only
modestly
altered
the
variant
heterozygotes,
observe
significant
synaptic
function
plasticity.
We
also
identified
glutamate
release
cortico-cortical
synapses.
The
K1431M
GEF1
domain
has
impaired
ability
promote
GTP
on
Rac1,
but
mice
exhibit
increased
activity,
levels
GEF
Tiam1.
Acute
inhibition
NSC23766
rescued
deficits
cortex.
Our
work
reveals
yield
overlapping
mice,
demonstrates
an
essential
role
presynaptic
release,
underscores
importance
studying
vivo.
Язык: Английский
Heterozygosity for neurodevelopmental disorder-associated TRIO variants yields distinct deficits in behavior, neuronal development, and synaptic transmission in mice
Опубликована: Дек. 20, 2024
Genetic
variants
in
TRIO
are
associated
with
neurodevelopmental
disorders
(NDDs)
including
schizophrenia
(SCZ),
autism
spectrum
disorder
(ASD)
and
intellectual
disability.
uses
its
two
guanine
nucleotide
exchange
factor
(GEF)
domains
to
activate
GTPases
(GEF1:
Rac1
RhoG;
GEF2:
RhoA)
that
control
neuronal
development
connectivity.
It
remains
unclear
how
discrete
differentially
impact
these
events.
Here,
we
investigate
heterozygosity
for
NDD-associated
Trio
–
+/K1431M
(ASD),
+/K1918X
+/M2145T
(bipolar
disorder,
BPD)
mouse
behavior,
brain
development,
synapse
structure
function.
Heterozygosity
different
impacts
motor,
social,
cognitive
behaviors
distinct
ways
align
clinical
phenotypes
humans.
head
size
corresponding
changes
dendritic
arbors
of
motor
cortex
layer
5
pyramidal
neurons
(M1
L5
PNs).
Although
was
only
modestly
altered
the
variant
heterozygotes,
observe
significant
synaptic
function
plasticity.
We
also
identified
glutamate
release
cortico-cortical
synapses.
The
K1431M
GEF1
domain
has
impaired
ability
promote
GTP
on
Rac1,
but
mice
exhibit
increased
activity,
levels
GEF
Tiam1.
Acute
inhibition
NSC23766
rescued
deficits
cortex.
Our
work
reveals
yield
overlapping
mice,
demonstrates
an
essential
role
presynaptic
release,
underscores
importance
studying
vivo.
Язык: Английский