Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18
Опубликована: Окт. 21, 2024
Autism
spectrum
disorder
(ASD)
is
a
neurodevelopmental
condition
marked
by
notable
challenges
in
cognitive
function,
understanding
language,
recognizing
objects,
interacting
with
others,
and
communicating
effectively.
Its
origins
are
mainly
genetic,
identifying
it
early
intervening
promptly
can
reduce
the
necessity
for
extensive
medical
treatments
lengthy
diagnostic
procedures
those
impacted
ASD.
This
research
designed
two
types
of
experimentation
ASD
analysis.
In
first
set
experiments,
authors
utilized
three
feature
engineering
techniques
(Chi-square,
backward
elimination,
PCA)
multiple
machine
learning
models
autism
presence
prediction
toddlers.
The
proposed
XGBoost
2.0
obtained
99%
accuracy,
F1
score,
recall
98%
precision
chi-square
significant
features.
second
scenario,
main
focus
shifts
to
tailored
educational
methods
children
through
assessment
their
behavioral,
verbal,
physical
responses.
Again,
approach
performs
well
recall,
precision.
this
research,
cross-validation
technique
also
implemented
check
stability
model
along
comparison
previously
published
works
show
significance
model.
study
aims
develop
personalized
strategies
individuals
using
meet
specific
needs
better.
PeerJ Computer Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
10, С. e1795 - e1795
Опубликована: Янв. 18, 2024
Renewable
energy
plays
an
increasingly
important
role
in
our
future.
As
fossil
fuels
become
more
difficult
to
extract
and
effectively
process,
renewables
offer
a
solution
the
ever-increasing
demands
of
world.
However,
shift
toward
renewable
is
not
without
challenges.
While
reliable
means
storage
that
can
be
converted
into
usable
energy,
are
dependent
on
external
factors
used
for
generation.
Efficient
often
relying
batteries
have
limited
number
charge
cycles.
A
robust
efficient
system
forecasting
power
generation
from
sources
help
alleviate
some
difficulties
associated
with
transition
energy.
Therefore,
this
study
proposes
attention-based
recurrent
neural
network
approach
generated
sources.
To
networks
make
accurate
forecasts,
decomposition
techniques
utilized
applied
time
series,
modified
metaheuristic
introduced
optimized
hyperparameter
values
networks.
This
has
been
tested
two
real-world
datasets
covering
both
solar
wind
farms.
The
models
by
metaheuristics
were
compared
those
produced
other
state-of-the-art
optimizers
terms
standard
regression
metrics
statistical
analysis.
Finally,
best-performing
model
was
interpreted
using
SHapley
Additive
exPlanations.
Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
7
Опубликована: Март 27, 2024
As
Artificial
Intelligence
(AI)
becomes
more
prevalent,
protecting
personal
privacy
is
a
critical
ethical
issue
that
must
be
addressed.
This
article
explores
the
need
for
AI
systems
safeguard
individual
while
complying
with
standards.
By
taking
multidisciplinary
approach,
research
examines
innovative
algorithmic
techniques
such
as
differential
privacy,
homomorphic
encryption,
federated
learning,
international
regulatory
frameworks,
and
guidelines.
The
study
concludes
these
algorithms
effectively
enhance
protection
balancing
utility
of
to
protect
data.
emphasises
importance
comprehensive
approach
combines
technological
innovation
strategies
harness
power
in
way
respects
protects
privacy.
Electronics,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
13(6), С. 1053 - 1053
Опубликована: Март 12, 2024
The
most
significant
threat
that
networks
established
in
IoT
may
encounter
is
cyber
attacks.
commonly
encountered
attacks
among
these
threats
are
DDoS
After
attacks,
the
communication
traffic
of
network
can
be
disrupted,
and
energy
sensor
nodes
quickly
deplete.
Therefore,
detection
occurring
great
importance.
Considering
numerous
network,
analyzing
data
through
traditional
methods
become
impossible.
Analyzing
this
a
big
environment
necessary.
This
study
aims
to
analyze
obtained
dataset
detect
using
deep
learning
algorithm.
conducted
PySpark
with
Apache
Spark
Google
Colaboratory
(Colab)
environment.
Keras
Scikit-Learn
libraries
utilized
study.
‘CICIoT2023’
‘TON_IoT’
datasets
used
for
training
testing
model.
features
reduced
correlation
method,
ensuring
inclusion
tests.
A
hybrid
algorithm
designed
one-dimensional
CNN
LSTM.
developed
method
was
compared
ten
machine
algorithms.
model’s
performance
evaluated
accuracy,
precision,
recall,
F1
parameters.
Following
study,
an
accuracy
rate
99.995%
binary
classification
99.96%
multiclassification
achieved
dataset.
In
dataset,
success
98.75%
reached.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2025
Breast
cancer
is
one
of
the
most
aggressive
types
cancer,
and
its
early
diagnosis
crucial
for
reducing
mortality
rates
ensuring
timely
treatment.
Computer-aided
systems
provide
automated
mammography
image
processing,
interpretation,
grading.
However,
since
currently
existing
methods
suffer
from
such
issues
as
overfitting,
lack
adaptability,
dependence
on
massive
annotated
datasets,
present
work
introduces
a
hybrid
approach
to
enhance
breast
classification
accuracy.
The
proposed
Q-BGWO-SQSVM
utilizes
an
improved
quantum-inspired
binary
Grey
Wolf
Optimizer
combines
it
with
SqueezeNet
Support
Vector
Machines
exhibit
sophisticated
performance.
SqueezeNet's
fire
modules
complex
bypass
mechanisms
extract
distinct
features
images.
Then,
these
are
optimized
by
Q-BGWO
determining
best
SVM
parameters.
Since
current
CAD
system
more
reliable,
accurate,
sensitive,
application
advantageous
healthcare.
was
evaluated
using
diverse
databases:
MIAS,
INbreast,
DDSM,
CBIS-DDSM,
analyzing
performance
regarding
accuracy,
sensitivity,
specificity,
precision,
F1
score,
MCC.
Notably,
CBIS-DDSM
dataset,
achieved
remarkable
results
at
99%
98%
100%
specificity
in
15-fold
cross-validation.
Finally,
can
be
observed
that
designed
model
excellent,
potential
realization
other
datasets
imaging
conditions
promising.
novel
outperforms
state-of-the-art
offers
accurate
reliable
detection,
which
essential
further
healthcare
development.
Applied Sciences,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(16), С. 9181 - 9181
Опубликована: Авг. 11, 2023
Maritime
vessels
provide
a
wealth
of
data
concerning
location,
trajectories,
and
speed.
However,
while
these
are
meticulously
monitored
logged
to
maintain
course,
they
can
also
meta
information.
This
work
explored
the
potential
data-driven
techniques
applied
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
tackle
two
challenges.
First,
vessel
classification
was
through
use
extreme
gradient
boosting
(XGboost).
Second,
trajectory
time
series
forecasting
tackled
long-short-term
memory
(LSTM)
networks.
Finally,
due
strong
dependence
AI
model
performance
on
proper
hyperparameter
selection,
boosted
version
well-known
particle
swarm
optimization
(PSO)
algorithm
introduced
specifically
for
tuning
hyperparameters
models
used
in
this
study.
The
methodology
real-world
automatic
identification
system
(AIS)
both
marine
forecasting.
Boosted
PSO
(BPSO)
compared
contemporary
optimizers
showed
promising
outcomes.
XGBoost
tuned
using
attained
an
overall
accuracy
99.72%
problem,
LSTM
mean
square
error
(MSE)
0.000098
prediction
challenge.
A
rigid
statistical
analysis
performed
validate
outcomes,
explainable
principles
were
determined
best-performing
models,
gain
better
understanding
feature
impacts
decisions.
Parkinson's
disease
belongs
to
the
group
of
health
problems
that
are
incurable
but
can
be
mitigated
if
treated
properly.
While
there
is
no
way
curing
damage
caused
by
disease,
patient's
life
quality
improved
diagnosed
and
properly
on
time.
The
role
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
in
medicine
increasing.
Deep
learning
algorithms
may
utilized
automatically
detect
freezing
gait
episodes.
This
study
focused
diagnosis
based
disturbances
which
affected
this
disease.
A
hybrid
deep
machine
AI
solution
employs
gated
recurrent
unit
(GRU)
neural
network
optimized
a
swarm
between
crayfish
optimization
algorithm
firefly
has
been
proposed.
proposed
compared
other
high-performing
establish
objective
grounds
for
comparison.
framework
results
overall
best
performance
confirms
made
improvements.
best-constructed
model
attained
an
accuracy
87.08%.
Scientific Reports,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 14, 2025
Smart
devices
are
enabled
via
the
Internet
of
Things
(IoT)
and
connected
in
an
uninterrupted
world.
These
pose
a
challenge
to
cybersecurity
systems
due
attacks
network
communications.
Such
have
continued
threaten
operation
end-users.
Therefore,
Intrusion
Detection
Systems
(IDS)
remain
one
most
used
tools
for
maintaining
such
flaws
against
cyber-attacks.
The
dynamic
multi-dimensional
threat
landscape
IoT
increases
Traditional
IDS.
focus
this
paper
aims
find
key
features
developing
IDS
that
is
reliable
but
also
efficient
terms
computation.
Enhanced
Grey
Wolf
Optimization
(EGWO)
Feature
Selection
(FS)
implemented.
function
EGWO
remove
unnecessary
from
datasets
intrusion
detection.
To
test
new
FS
technique
decide
on
optimal
set
based
accuracy
achieved
feature
taking
filters,
recent
approach
relies
NF-ToN-IoT
dataset.
selected
evaluated
by
using
Random
Forest
(RF)
algorithm
combine
multiple
decision
trees
create
accurate
result.
experimental
outcomes
procedures
demonstrate
capacity
recommended
classification
methods
determine
Analysis
results
presents
performs
more
effectively
than
other
techniques
with
optimized
(i.e.,
23
out
43
features),
high
99.93%
improved
convergence.