Автор исследует особенности применения смарт-контрактов в сделках с виртуальным имуществом с учетом того, что смарт-контракт является способом исполнения тех обязательств, в которых передача имущественного предоставления происходит в виртуальном мире с помощью соответствующих технических средств. Следует признать, что перечень виртуального имущества является открытым, в настоящий момент он включает в себя, например, криптовалюту, доменные имена, «игровое имущество», виртуальные токены.
Актуален вопрос о правовой природе объектов, относящихся к виртуальному имуществу: являются ли они новым самостоятельным видом имущества, требующим установления специальных правовых режимов, или представляют собой разновидность известных имущественных прав?
В работе также отмечается, что смарт-контракты отличаются как уязвимостями в компьютерном коде, так и …
SHS Web of Conferences,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
110, С. 01015 - 01015
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021
The
evolution
of
digital
technologies
leads
to
a
tectonic
transformation
all
spheres
society.
Law,
as
system
regulating
public
relations,
is
changing
dynamically
along
with
the
development
relations
in
different
spheres.
IT
led
emergence
blockchain
technology,
which,
turn,
became
basis
for
smart
contracts.
Smart
contract
it
develops,
causes
changes
not
only
legislation,
but
also
model
interaction
between
state
and
business.
Due
contracts,
significant
part
rules
can
be
algorithmized,
regulation
become
machine-readable.
Purpose
research:
Legal
research
current
synergy
business,
law
economy
implementation
determination
theoretical
concepts
relation
content
problems
application
identification
most
proposals
improving
legislation.
Methods:
authors
used
general
specific
scientific
methods.
In
study
technological
foundations
contract,
main
methods
were
analysis,
synthesis,
analogy,
system-structural
approach.
Economics and Law,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
1, С. 53 - 61
Опубликована: Апрель 27, 2023
The
article
looks
into
the
concept
and
legal
nature
of
smart
contracts,
as
well
issues
that
arise
during
use
contracts
in
field
digital
assets.
technical
aspects
a
contract
are
considered.
Models
described.
Scientific
legislative
approaches
to
determining
presented.
dual
is
analyzed:
form
transaction
an
object
copyright.
Some
protection
rights
parties
Based
on
findings,
temporary
solutions
using
proposed.
Юридические исследования,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
4, С. 59 - 76
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2021
The
relevance
of
the
work
is
substantiated
by
heightened
interest
to
digitalization
all
sectors
economy
in
Russia
and
world.
This
explained
fact
that
states
see
an
opportunity
earn
a
competitive
advantage
ensure
economic
stability
namely
new
technologies
their
rapid
implementation
life
country.
resulted
development
range
draft
laws
aimed
at
regulating
legal
relations
area
digital
assets,
part
which
came
into
force
2021.
authors
examine
system
legislative
regulation
transactions
with
determine
its
merits
flaws,
carry
out
comparative
analysis
leading
foreign
practices.
authors’
special
contribution
this
research
lies
attempt
develop
unified
approach
towards
understanding
nature
assets
Russian
Federation,
disclosure
concept
essence
were
revealed,
as
well
promising
directions
Russia.
article
outlines
problems
Russia,
offers
ways
for
solutions.
main
conclusions
consists
of
uniform
currencies,
description
specific
characteristics
information
exist
within,
substantiation
need
consolidation.
WORLD OF ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
21(3), С. 107 - 119
Опубликована: Окт. 24, 2021
In
this
paper
the
author’s
interpretation
of
essence
and
applicability
smart-contracts
in
economics.
Examples
are
given
along
with
critical
view
on
wrong
statements,
found
publications
examined
topic.
Repeating
certain
theses
from
similar
papers
won’t
be
redundant,
because
it
will
help
to
observe
topic
different
point
view.
general,
author
gives
positive
valuation
technology
economics
(both,
financial
real
sector,
despite
some
obvious
inherent
disadvantages
current
implementation
Ethereum.
opinion,
integration
smartcontracts
blockchain
IoT
can
give
synergetic
effect
consider
cyber-social
interaction.
Certain
value
is
added
by
practical
experience
coding
adopting
smart-contracts.
Smart-contracts
mentioned
Bank
Russia
CBDC
(Central
Digital
Currency)
concept
form
digital
rubble
receive
additional
significance
trend
dematerialization
virtualization
money.
essential
terms
ability
change
contract
after
deploy
given.
