Reliability and validation of a short scale to measure situational emotions in science education

Christoph Randler,

Philipp Mayring,

Eberhard Hummel,

Michaela Gläser-Zikuda,

Franz X. Bogner

Опубликована Окт. 10, 2011

Research has shown that emotions play a significant role in the learning process and academic achievement. However, the fact that measurement of emotions during or after instruction usually requires written responses on lengthy research instruments has been given as a reason why researchers have tended to avoid research on this topic in classrooms. Consequently, we developed a short Likert-scale instrument which used only three items within the three factors of interest, well-being and boredom to measure adolescent emotions during instruction in science education. We present four different studies in four populations to assess the validity of the scale. In order …

Student labs on a university campus as a type of out-of-school learning environment: Assessing the potential to promote students’ interest in science

Ingrid Glowinski,

Horst Bayrhuber

Опубликована Окт. 10, 2011

Student labs are out-of-school learning environments that are assumed to promote students‟ interest in science. They are characterised by aspects of situated and authentic learning, a prominence of application contexts presented by scientists, and a high amount of practical work. Research has shown the potential for promoting students‟ interest in science for each of these aspects when implemented separately as a teaching approach in science education. This study aims to explore, whether (i) these aspects can be shown to be separately effective on students‟ interest even when realised jointly in the learning environment and, if so, (ii) which reciprocal effects …

Using interactive whiteboard technology-rich constructivist learning environment to minimize gender differences in chemistry achievement

Harkirat S Dhindsa,

Sharizal-Emran

Опубликована Окт. 11, 2011

In Brunei, more girls are enrolled at the institutions of higher education than boys. The aim of this study was to evaluate if a constructivist teaching approach, enriched with interactive whiteboard technology could empower males to minimize gender differences in achievement in Chemistry. Two groups of students were taught for six weeks: one group using the constructivist teaching approach enriched with interactive whiteboard technology and the other group using a traditional teaching approach. The results of the study demonstrated statistically significant gender differences in pre-test mean achievement scores of both the groups. There were statistically significant gender differences in post-test …