Leonid Melnyk,

Oleksandr Rozhko,

Oleksandr Kubatko,

Iryna Dehtyarova,

Oleksandr Matsenko

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 17(4), С. 381 - 391

Опубликована Дек. 27, 2019

The development of human civilization is related to the constant change of economic formations, and the current social and economic situation is determined by such concepts as Society 5.0, Fourth, and Fifth Industrial Revolutions (FIR, FiIR). The paper aims to estimate the change of human role in each economic formation caused by industrial revolutions. A structured review methodology with a focus on biological, labor, and personal entity of human within the industrial revolutions is used. The description of the changes between the biological, labor, and personality entities of human in various socio-economic formations is discussed. The human as a biological …

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Patrick Velte,

Jakob Issa

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 17(3), С. 323 - 341

Опубликована Окт. 4, 2019

This article presents a literature review of 49 empirical studies on key audit matter (KAM) disclosure in audit reports. The study involves a structured literature review on KAM disclosure based on the reactions of stakeholders. The limitations of former studies and useful recommendations for research are stressed. Five major streams of empirical research that analyze the impact of KAM disclosure on stakeholders’ reactions are focused: (1) shareholders (e.g. investors’ perceptions of auditors’ responsibility and litigation, value relevance and investors’ decisions); (2) debtholders (e.g. loan contracting terms); (3) external auditors (e.g. audit processes and audit fees); (4) boards of directors (e.g. …

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Mykhailo Rutynskyi,

Halyna Kushniruk

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 18(2), С. 194 - 205

Опубликована Авг. 4, 2020

T he global crisis caused by COVID-19 pandemic and the introduction of long-term international quarantine measures have had a very negative impact on the tourism industry. The paper aims to analyze the sectoral losses of the tourism industry during quarantine due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Lviv, a city whose historical center is included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site. The article highlights the potential of the tourism industry before the introduction of quarantine measures, as well as using extrapolation methods estimates the economic losses of the tourist industry of Lviv in the conditions of long-term quarantine. Besides, the anti-crisis …

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Li Rui,

Lina Sineviciene,

Leonid Melnyk,

Oleksandr Kubatko,

Oleksandra Karintseva,

Oleksii Lyulyov

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2019, Номер 17(3), С. 233 - 241

Опубликована Сен. 22, 2019

Rapid economic reforms and proper GDP growth in China has affected the regional development of Chinese provinces. This study aims to estimate the degree of economic and environmental disparities within Chinese provinces for developing policy recommendations of regional transformation. The reduced log-linear specification of endogenous growth model is used for the estimation of convergence rates within Chinese provinces. The empirical results prove that an increase of 1% in GDP per capita basic year reduces the economic growth rate by 0.1% in the reference year. Thus, the ratio of the average per capita income in the wealthiest group to poorest provinces …

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Lenka Veselovská

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 18(2), С. 490 - 500

Опубликована Июнь 6, 2020

T he world finds itself facing unprecedented conditions as the global pandemic of the COVID-19 virus has led to fundamental changes in the global supply chains. This paper aims to assess the initial response undertaken by Central European companies in the early stages of the outbreak. The survey was conducted as a research method to collect data from a large number of companies. Since it takes time to assess long-term effects of the pandemic and related measures, various changes in supply chains are examined as the early results of the COVID-19 crisis and measures implemented by companies. The study examines …

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Leonid Melnyk,

Hanna Sommer,

Oleksandra Kubatko,

Marcin Rabe,

Svitlana Fedyna

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 18(3), С. 37 - 48

Опубликована Окт. 9, 2020

There are continuous research and practical interest to combine different renewable sources within one Smart Grid network. The paper aims to estimate the influence of key economic and social drivers of renewable energy and Smart Grid promotion in OECD member countries. The random effect of the generalized least squares method was used to estimate the empirical model based on the World Bank, OECD, Heritage Foundation, and World Energy Council datasets for a panel of 36 OECD counties. For the empirical estimation, the dependent variables considered are energy renewable electricity output and energy trilemma index, taken as two proxies for Smart …

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Setyo Riyanto,

Endri Endri,

Endri Endri

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 19(3), С. 162 - 174

Опубликована Авг. 20, 2021

Technological developments are things that must be followed by companies to achieve a competitive advantage to improve performance. To achieve and improve performance, companies need active employee engagement by encouraging motivation and fulfilling their job satisfaction. This study aims to analyze the effect of motivation and job satisfaction on performance with employee engagement as a mediating variable. The research sample is Information Technology (IT) companies located in the cities of Jakarta and Bandung, Indonesia. Research respondents are system developers who handle system development activities for a project or part of an ongoing project. By using the convenience sampling technique 103 …

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Osama Marashdah,

Rokaya Albdareen

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 18(2), С. 46 - 56

Опубликована Апрель 24, 2020

Even though psychological capital has been identified as an important issue in the workplace, little research has focused on it through organizational support. Drawing on leadership theory and conservation of resources theory, this article examines the mediating role of organizational support in the relationship between leadership behavior and psychological capital in insurance companies in Jordan. The questionnaires were distributed randomly. Out of 350 questionnaires, 335 questionnaires were effective for analysis, after analyzing the data using the statistical program SmartPLS version 3.2.6. Based on the theories, a significant impact of organizational support on the relationship between leadership behavior and psychological capital …

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Mlaabdal Saady Mahmood Abaas,

Oleksandr Kubatko,

Oleksandr Kubatko,

Olena Chygryn

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2018, Номер 16(4), С. 155 - 168

Опубликована Окт. 8, 2018

This paper examines the economic relationships between oil price volatility and socially-economic development of 14 Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) using the annual panel data for the period 1990–2014 obtained from the World Bank (WB) statistical data sets. Hausman specification test has been performed to choose the method of panel data analysis, and the results were in favor of fixed effects estimation. The main findings indicate the direct relationship between economic growth and oil price volatility. The research supports the hypothesis that an increase in crude oil prices is positively related to GDP, and a 10% increase in …

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Leonid Melnyk,

Tetyana Pimonenko,

Iryna Dehtyarova,

Lina Sineviciene,

Oleksii Lyulyov

Problems and Perspectives in Management, Год журнала: 2018, Номер 16(1), С. 105 - 114

Опубликована Фев. 14, 2018

T he main objective of this research is to study the role and impact of fiscal decentralization on the macroeconomic stability of the country. The paper analyzes and systematizes approaches to the definition of ‘macroeconomic stability’ concept. T he key factors that impact macroeconomic stability are identified. In the framework of this research, the authors identify fiscal decentralization as one of the factors affecting macroeconomic stability. To determine the strength and statistical significance of the above mentioned relationship, the authors suggest presenting macroeconomic stability as a functional dependency between macroeconomic stability and the level of fiscal decentralization, which is described …

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